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PENGARUH CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DAN DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR PERTAMBANGAN DI BEI TAHUN 2020-2024 Rahmiati Rahmiati; Arnadi Chairunnas; Surianto Ilham
Jurnal Akuntansi Kompetif Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Akuntansi Kompetif (JAK)
Publisher : Komunitas Manajemen Kompetitif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35446/akuntansikompetif.v9i1.2746

Abstract

The Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) on Profitability in Mining Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the Period 2020–2024This research employs a quantitative approach with an associative research design. The data used are secondary data in the form of financial statements of mining sector companies listed on the IDX during 2020–2024. The sample consists of 8 companies with a total of 40 observations selected using purposive sampling technique. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis with the assistance of SPSS version 29. The results show that partially, Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) does not have a significant effect on profitability with a significance value of 0.729 (> 0.05). Meanwhile, Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) has a significant effect on profitability with a significance value of 0.029 (< 0.05). However, simultaneously, Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) do not have a significant effect on profitability, as indicated by a significance value of 0.720 (> 0.05). The R value of 0.256 indicates a weak relationship between the independent variables and profitability. The R Square value of 0.065 indicates that Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) together explain only 6.5% of the variation in profitability, while the remaining 93.5% is influenced by other variables outside this study Keywords: Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Profitability, Mining Companies.
PENGARUH GREEN ACCOUNTING DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR BASIC MATERIAL DI BEI Mirna Wati; Arnadi Chairunnas; Sasmita Nabila Syahrir
Jurnal Akuntansi Kompetif Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Akuntansi Kompetif (JAK)
Publisher : Komunitas Manajemen Kompetitif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35446/akuntansikompetif.v9i2.2825

Abstract

The objective of this study is to analyze the impact of green accounting and firm size on the performance of companies in the raw materials sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2022–2023 period. A quantitative approach using associative methods was applied in this study. Secondary data refers to data that is utilized and obtained from sustainability reports, annual reports, and the PROPER rankings issued by the KLHK. Purposive sampling was the technique used, resulting in a sample of 14 companies and a total of 56 observations. The steps of data analysis using multiple linear regression via software, after passing classical assumption tests including multicollinearity, normality, heterocedasticity, and autocorrelation tests. The results obtained are green accounting has a positive and significant effect on company performance, indicating that better implementation of environmental accounting improves company performance. Firm size also has a positive and significant effect on company performance, suggesting that larger companies have better capabilities in generating optimal performance. Simultaneously, green accounting and firm size have a significant effect on company performance, indicating that both variables jointly contribute to improving company performance. This study implies that companies in the raw materials sector need to make efforts to improve the implementation of green accounting and optimize their resource management practices in order to enhance their sustainability performance. This study can also be used as a source of information for regulators and investors in considering environmental aspects and firm size in decision-making
ANALISIS PENERAPAN AKUNTANSI PAJAK PENGHASILAN PASAL 21 ATAS GAJI PEGAWAI DI BADAN KESATUAN BANGSA DAN POLITIK KABUPATEN KOLAKA TIMUR Elsa Kirana; Arnadi Chairunnas; Sri Ayu Pracita; Bustang Bustang
Jurnal Akuntansi Kompetif Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Akuntansi Kompetif (JAK)
Publisher : Komunitas Manajemen Kompetitif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35446/akuntansikompetif.v9i2.2827

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of Article 21 Income Tax (PPh 21) accounting on employee salaries at the Regional Office of National Unity and Politics of East Kolaka Regency and to identify the factors causing differences in tax calculations compared to the applicable regulations, particularly Law Number 7 of 2021 concerning the Harmonization of Tax Regulations. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method, with data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, and analyzed by comparing the institution’s tax calculations with prevailing tax regulations. The results indicate that, in general, the implementation of PPh 21 has followed established procedures; however, discrepancies in tax calculations still occur due to inaccuracies in determining employees’ Non-Taxable Income (PTKP) status, resulting in higher tax liabilities than should be imposed. Therefore, periodic updates of employee administrative data are necessary. Keywords: Tax Accounting, Article 21 Income Tax, Non-Taxable Income (PTKP), Government Institution
Disrupsi Teknologi Digital dalam Pelaksanaan Sistem Peradilan Pidana dan Pemenuhan Keadilan Di Indonesia: Disruption of Digital Technology in the Implementation of the Criminal Justice System and Fulfillment of Justice in Indonesia Jusafri Jusafri; Nur Hidayani Alimuddin; Arnadi Chairunnas
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 7 No. 9: September 2024 - Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains (JKS)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v7i9.6212

Abstract

Disrupsi menggambarkan transformasi mendasar dalam digitalisasi berbagai aspek, termasuk diantaranya dibidang system peradilan, khususnya peradilan pidana. Maka dari itu, penelitan ini bertujuan melihat pengaruh pelaksanaan sistem peradilan pidana dan kaitannya dengan pemenuhan keadilan di Indonesia. Pendekatan yang dugunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan undang-undang (statute approach) guna menelaah semua peraturan perundang-undangan, regulasi dan kebijakan yang berkaitan dengan teknologi digital pada sistem peradilan pidana. Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Tentang Administrasi dan Persidangan Perkara Pidana Di Pengadilan Secara Elektronik mempengaruhi proses administrasi peradilan, baik pada mekanisme persidang secara elektronik. Persidangan secara elektronik adalah serangkaian proses memeriksa, mengadili, dan memutus perkara terdakwa oleh pengadilan yang dilaksanakan dengan dukungan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi, audio visual dan sarana elektronik lainnya. Selain itu juga digunakan pada proses permohonan izin secara elektronik dan pelimpahan berkas melalui Sistem Informasi Pengadilan. Administrasi perkara pidana terpadu secara elektronik telah berdampak pada percepatan proses peradilan, penyederhanaan system birokrasi yang rumit antara penegak hukum dan membuat biaya peradilan semakin efisian bagi pencari keadilan.