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Aplikasi Sistem Imformasi geografis (SIG) Untuk Pemetaan Pola Aliran Air Tanah Di Kawasan Sukajadi Pekanbaru M Fadhil Nur; Sigit Sutikno; Bambang Sujatmoko
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Abstract

Subdistrict of Sukajadi is one of populous subdistrict in Pekanbaru. Most of the resident use ground water as raw material to supporting necessaries of live everyday because water availability of PDAM is not yet good and less gratify . So that need an effort to taking care of availibility of resource irrigate with have monitoring system of ground water use which can be visualizinged in spasial data and its attribute. This research is intended to know the ground water flow model and availability potency of ground water in Sukajadi subdistrict area of Pekanbaru by using GIS (Geographic Information System). Measurement surveys were conducted twice with condition difference of rainfall, rain duration and sum up the dot measure. Its are measuring ground water surface elevastion of resident well therewith location co-ordinate. The results of data processing by computer base on GIS is contour mapping of ground water surface elevation by interpolation process using Spline method. Depiction of the ground water flow model in Sukajadi subdistrict area of Pekanbaru are conducted by drawing diametrical plump line with contour of ground water surface elevation. Generally stream lines of ground water are resulted moving to go to out of the system (Subdistrict of Sukajadi). Availability of ground water in this research location is depended to input from rainwater and recharge area remained.  Keyword : GIS, Spline, Stream lines of ground water, Availability of ground water
Kajian Harga Air Daerah Irigasi Muara Uwai Kecamatan Bangkinang Seberang Kabupaten Kampar Hendra Mulyadi Muslim; Bambang Sujatmoko; Mudjiatko Mudjiatko
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Abstract

Irrigation area of Muara Uwai with 824 ha of service area is now decreasing deterioration due to the damages that happen on the irrigation network around the irrigation area. Those problem caused the field that supposed to be the farm field to change allocation into fishponds and plantations. Thus a solution must be deviced to allow the irrigation network to get back to it optimum by applying the price of irrigation water. The price of irrigation water in a retribution imposed on farmer to fulfil the renovation cost, maintenance and operartional cost of the irrigation area. The estimation of the initial renovation cost of the irrigation area is Rp 44.757.094,03, the maintenance and operational cost of the irrigatian area every years is Rp 91.103.108,98 and the expense for watergate change on the 10th year is Rp. 130.145.007,00. The interest rate used is the minimum rate of bank commercial rate at 10%. The investment period choosen on this research is 14 years that gives the payback period of the rate that stand below the investment years and annual benefit wih positive value which means the solution is feasible. The value on the price of irrigation water with investment period of 14 years is 10,516.65 per hectare per month.Keywords : cost estimation, irrigation water price, irrigation network, maintenance and operational, investment period.
Efektifitas Pemanfaatan Sumur Resapan Untuk Mereduksi Limpasan Permukaan Elsa Rina S; Bambang Sujatmoko; Manyuk Fauzi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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The amount of runoff in Pekanbaru City makes the function of drainage as a reservoir of excess water cannot function optimally. One of those affected is Vila Tani Housing. The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of form and percentage of use of infiltration wells on the effectiveness of infiltration wells in reducing runoff. The study was conducted with hydrological analysis and infiltration testing. Mathematical calculations were performed to determine flood discharge, concentration time, discharge after the use of infiltration wells, as well as effectiveness for each form of infiltration wells. Flood discharge is obtained at 0.0221 m3 / sec. Forms of infiltration wells that have the greatest effectiveness are wells that are high in water in infiltration wells with the high absorption capacity of wells and the soil surface around infiltration wells that are not water resistant can reduce flood discharge by 53.885% to 0.0102 m3 / sec.Keywords : Runoff, infiltration well, drainage, concentration time
Penyusunan Peta Indeks Resiko Banjir Dengan Teknologi Sistem Imformasi Geografis (SIG) Kecamatan Senapelan, Sukajadi Dan Lima Puluh Yudha Andestian; Bambang Sujatmoko; Rinaldi Rinaldi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Flood is a disaster that can cause a lot of disadvantage to society, from materials or people`s life. Based on the survey from Royal Haskoning Team (2011), Senapelan district had 3 (three) spots of puddles. Sukajadi with 7 (seven) spots and Limapuluh district with 4 (four) puddles. The issue was came from the existed drainage system was still depends and relying on the natural channel, like brooks, swamps, and the others. Nevertheless, the brooks or swamps which flows to Siak River isn`t always good and that can potentially let some puddles and flood in several spots happens.The preparation of flood risk index map was based on insecurity index, vulnerability index and capacity index. The insecurity index parameter was based on the high , the duration and the frequency of the puddles. The vulnerability index parameter was based on the number of peoples, the dense of buildings, the male ratio and the ratio for under 15 (fifteen) peoples. The capacity index parameter was based on the existed flood pump condition, water tunnel, levee and drainage. Those parameters were analyzed by using Geographic Information System Technology (GIS)Based on the flood risk map for those three districts had 2 (two) sub-districts with index III, 6 (six) sub-districts with index II, and 9 (nine) sub-districts with index I. Based on the insecurity index, they were 3 (three) sub-districts with index IV, 4 (four) sub-districts with index III, 1 (one) sub-district with index II, and 9 (nine) sub-districts with index I. Based on the vulnerability index, they were 6 (six) sub-districts with index IV, 9 (nine) sub-districts with index III, 2 (two) sub-districts with index II. Based on the capacity index, they were 3 (three) sub-districts with index V, 14 (fourteen) sub-districts with index IVKeywords : SIG, flood risk map , insecurity, vulnerability, capacity.
Efektifitas Backwashing Untuk Menjaga Kinerja Rapid Sand Filter Di Daerah Gambut Hugo Pratama; Yohanna Lilis Handayani; Bambang Sujatmoko
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2017
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Peat water is water that available on surface or ground water, it has been affected by the characteristic of the peat. These conditions make well water in that area can not be consumed. Water treatment process needs to be done to improve the water quality. One of them with a simple concept and experiencing is rapid sand filter. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness retrospective on the addition of saturated filter backwashing installation. Reactor rapid sand filters without backwashing and rapid sand filter by backwashing made of PVC pipe diameter 6 " and high 50 cm. The results showed rapid sand filters without backwashing produce the best effectiveness to raise the pH value of 7,96 % and lowers the organic content of 29,31 %. While the rapid sand filter by backwashing produce the best effectiveness in raising the pH value of 5,81 % and lowers the organic content of 30,43 %. In general, the processed peat water from rapid sand filter is capable of improving the water quality of the peat.Keywords : peat water, rapid sand filter, backwashing, water quality
Analisis Perubahan Morfologi Sungai Rokan Berbasis Sistem Imformasi Geografis Dan Penginderaan Jauh Randa Kurniawan; Sigit Sutikno; Bambang Sujatmoko
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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The river morphology is a geometry (shape and size), the type, property and circumstance of the river with all aspects and changes in the dimensions of space and time. Extreme changes in river morphology would be harmful to the assets in the region around the river. This study is located in downstream of Rokan river that was analyzed by using Geographical Information Systems and remote sensing. To investigate the rate and extent change, this study extract the river change from satellite data during 1988 to 2016. Changes would be reviewed is limited to changes horizontally divided into two classes of areas including erosion and deposition area. The data that used is imagery satellite data those are Landsat-5 TM, Landsat-7 ETM+, and Landsat-8 OLI_TIRS that were obtained from the USGS (United States Geological survey). Based on the analysis results, it was obtained that total morphological changes of Rokan river eroded area of 2799.63 ha with an erosion rate average of 101.69 ha / year and covering an area of 2541.95 ha deposited with a deposition rate average of 92.33 ha / years. The magnitude of the changes in river morphology of Rokan River has broken meanders neck, resulting in severance and change the direction of the river flow. Morphological changes of Rokan River that occurred also pose a potential breakup of a meander, damaging transport infrastructure, settlements and plantations eroded residents area around the Rokan River.Keywords: River morphology, geographic information systems, satellite imagery, erosion, deposition.
Sensitivitas Hidrograf Satuan Di Sungai Batang Lubuh Dengan Menggunakan Hidrograf Satuan Sintetik Clark Dalam HEC-HMS Isdianto Isdianto; Yohanna Lilis Handayani; Bambang Sujatmoko
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 5, No 1 (2018): Wisuda April Tahun 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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The method transforming of rain in HEC-HMS when applied on a DAS, it will show a different response in accordance with the selected method. Therefore it needs to known about the best transforming for sub DAS Rokan Kanan. Process on HEC-HMS program among others input data and calibration. Calibration process has six method Recession – Ratio to Peak, Clark Unit Hidrograph Time Of Concentration, Recession – Initial Discharge, Recession – Recession Constant, Clark Unit Hidrograph – Storage Coefficient, and Initial and Constan-Constan Rate. Objective function which used are Peak-Weighted RMS Error, Percent Error Peak, Percent Error Volume. The result of calibration Peak-Weighted RMS Error method=58.48. Percent Error Peak method = 1.11 and Percent Error Volume method= 0.00. Sensitivity of changes peak discharge and changes volume at parameter Initial and Constan-Constan Rate and Recession-Recession Constant with each changes presentation -76,15% and 77,70%.Keywords: hydrological modeling, unit hidrograph, sensitivity, hec-hms
Analisa Statistika Untuk Curah Hujan Harian Pada Das Kampar Berdasarkan Aic (Akaike Imformation Criterion) Citra Dewi Simbolon; Bambang Sujatmoko; Mardani Sebayang
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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The applicability of the frequency distributions had been widely used for the analysis of daily rainfall because the rain had different characteristic according to space and time. Distributions were often used for example gamma distribution, exponential, normal, log normal, Gumbel, and log the third person. This research aims to election statistics for rainfall distribution based on AIC and to determine which one was most appropriate distribution based on the Chi-kuardrat test and Kormologrov Smirnov test. The distributions in this research were searched maximum likelihood value, then evaluated based on the value of the Akaike Information Criterion (AIC). Maximum likelihood estimate of the value was used to maximize the distribution parameters in AIC. Distribution which has the smallest AIC value that will be used for the Chi Square test and Kolmogorov- Smirnov test. Research result shows all stations in the Kampar river basin, generate normal distribution that has the smallest AIC value. For Chi Square test and Kolmogorov-Smirnov test showed a normal distribution can be accepted in the watershed Kampar. Keywords: Akaike Information Criterion, Chi Square, exponential distribution gamma distribution, Gumbel distribution, normal distribution, log normal distribution, log the third person distribution, Kolmogorov-Smirnov
Pemetaan Indeks Risiko Banjir Dengan Menggunakan Aplikasi Sistem Imformasi Geografis (SIG) Kecamatan Tampan, Marpoyan Damai, Dan Payung Sekaki Nerrissa Arfiana; Bambang Sujatmoko; Andy Hendri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Mapping of risk index is starting step before we take an action to reduce flood. Risk index map is analyzed by using hazard, vulnerability, and capacity index. Hazard index is analyzed by some parameters, there are depth, frequency, and flood duration parameter. Then flood map is get by result of HEC-RAS modelling. Capacity index is analyzed base percentage of well drainage. Then risk index can be analyzed base of equation in PERKA BNBP No. 2 in 2012.The result of risk index is classified in three classes, there are low, mid, and high class. Alot of subdistricts have risk index in middle class. There are 8(eight) subdistricts in mid class of risk index, they are Simpang Baru, Sidomulyo Barat, Tuah Karya,Tangkerang Tengah, Sidomulyo Timur, Wonorejo, Tampan, and Labuh Baru Barat. Low index is being in five subdistrict, they are Delima, Tangkerang Barat, Maharatu, Labuh Baru Timur, and Air Hitam.Keywords : capacity, flood risk index, hazard, and vulnerability.
Analisis Kapasitas Tampungan Waduk Sungai Paku Kecamatan Kampar Kiri Kabupaten Kampar Andika Satria Agus; Mudjiatko Mudjiatko; Bambang Sujatmoko
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Sungai Paku reservoir built by the Public Works Department of Riau Province in Sungai Paku, Kampar Kiri subdistrict, Kampar district used as a irrigation water source to irrigate 373 hectares of agricultural land in the Regional Irrigation (DI) Sungai Paku and is planned as a raw water source for the population in surroundings. Base contours Sungai Paku reservoir are needed to determine the reservoir capacity curve. This curve expressing the relation of elevation, area, and volume in Sungai Paku reservoir. Water availability in Sungai Paku reservoir is calculated by the method of Mock while water loss is calculated from the outflow through the outlet, evaporation, and raw water needs of the population. The results showed the largest water availability occurred in April in the amount of 2.5217 m3 / sec and the largest water loss occurs in December in the amount of 0.7150 m3 / sec. Water shortages occur in August amounted to 0.1087 m3 / sec or in units of volume (m3) will be amounted to 291,124.914 m3 with the life storage capacity of the Sungai Paku reservoir of 2,497,988.579 m3 Sungai Paku reservoir able to cover water shortages occur and can be used as a raw water source for the population in surroundings.Keyword : Reservoir, storage capacity, water balance
Co-Authors ', Rinaldi AA Sudharmawan, AA Aisah kurnia utami amad, Ali Aminaton Marto Andika Satria Agus Andy Hendri, MT, Andy Anggraini Lenry Rahman Ari Sandhyavitri Bochari - Buchori Buchori Bunga Rabby Zalfi Citra Dewi Simbolon Darmawan, Igeny Dwiana Dedi Lesmana, Dedi Devita, Venni Doli Ananta Putra Elianora - Elsa Rina S Ermiyati Ermiyati, Ermiyati Fatharani, Aghnia Fauzi, Manyuk Ferdina, Muthia Ferry Virgiawan Firdaus Firdaus Freester, Joy Garsia, Dafit Ghofirin, Khoirul Ghofirin, Khoirul Gopal Adya Ariska Hadthya, Reinhart ' Hafiz Catur Anggoro Haji Gussafri Hendra Mulyadi Muslim Hugo Pratama Imam Suprayogi Irpan, Apdani Isdianto Isdianto Ismeddyanto, Ismeddiyanto Joleha, Joleha Khairullah, M Khoirul Ghofirin Lita Darmayanti M Fadhil Nur M Rizal Zarkani M. Rizki E. Janrosl Malik Habibillah Mardani Sebayang Mathias Robianto Mega Putri Komalasari Meiki Prayudi Mintio, Reygi Raica Misriyani, Merley Mohd Syarwan Mudjiatko Mudjiatko Mudjiatko, Mudjiatko Muhamad Yusa Muhammad Hadi Hasibuan Muhammad Khalilullah Muhammad Sukri Muhardi Nerrissa Arfiana Ongko, Andarsin Pratama, Rizki Putra, Jasman Adi Putri, Jeffilianti Tri Raeni Evanta Br. Tarigan Rahmad Sandi Rakhmad Ramadhan Randa Kurniawan Rellyadi Saputra Laset Reza Ahmad Fadhli Reza Ahmad Fadhli, Reza Ahmad Riandi, Daly Rianty Sihaloho Rinaldi Rinaldi Rinaldi Rinaldi Ririn Rindayani Robby Aulia Syuhada Rohman Rosyid S Siswanto Soewignjo Agus Nugroho Sovia Revina Sri Djuniati Suprasman Suprasman Sutikno, Sigit Sutopo Sutopo Syamsul Arifin Syarifah Sophia Vinka Zafani Vito Charly Vivi Widia Zahra Wahyudi, Rioza Wendi Nofriandi Yenita Morena Yohanna Lilis H Yudha Andestian Yudha Andestian, Yudha Zahra, Vivi Widia Zahri, Rifqi Zikron Hirvan