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All Journal Medical Journal of Indonesia Majalah Kedokteran The Indonesian Biomedical Journal Paediatrica Indonesiana Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia ASEAN Journal of Community Engagement eJournal Kedokteran Indonesia Archives of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy
Saleha Sungkar
Department Of Parasitology Faculty Of Medicine Universitas Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Paediatrica Indonesiana

 1 
Ultraviolet-related ocular problems in children living on the coast of Southwest Sumba, Indonesia Ratna Sitompul; Rita Sitorus; Julie Barliana; Rossalyn Andrisa; Budiman Prakoso; Hisar Daniel; Gladys Kusumowidagdo; Saleha Sungkar
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 58 No 3 (2018): May 2018
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (233.339 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi58.3.2018.128-32

Abstract

Background A previous study has shown a high proportion of visual impairment and blindness in the adults of Southwest Sumba, Indonesia due to ultraviolet-radiation (UVR)- related ocular problems, such as cataract and pterygium. Currently, there is no data regarding the effect of ultraviolet (UV) exposure on children and its future implications. Objective To seek the predisposing factors of UVR ocular problems in the children of Southwest Sumba. Methods A population-based cross-sectional study was conducted in Perokonda Village, Southwest Sumba in May 2017. A total of 337 children <16 years old were examined for ocular problems by ophthalmologists. Subjects with ocular problems were then treated accordingly. Results Visual acuity was normal in 98.2% of subjects. Visual impairment and blindness were found in 1.2% and 0.3% of subjects, respectively. Ocular problems were found in 38%, consisting of conjunctival pigment deposits (60.2%), pinguecula (15.6%), and pterygium (13.3%). The UVR ocular problems constituted 33.8% of all ocular problems, comprising conjunctival pigment deposits (22.8%), pinguecula (6%), and pterygium (5%). Conclusion The proportion of UVR ocular problems in the children of Perokonda village is 34.5%, the most common of which being conjunctival pigment deposits. Such deposits may be early signs of UVR ocular problems. This study serves as a platform to highlight the possible relationship between pigment deposits and future UVR ocular problems, which warrants further study.
Superior mesenteric artery blood flow in infants of very preterm and very low birthweight and its related factors Evita Karianni Bermanshah Ifran; Wresti Indriatmi; Tetty Yuniarti; Nadjib Advani; Saleha Sungkar; Dewi Irawati Soeria Santoso; Rinawati Rohsiswatmo; Yvan Vandenplas; Badriul Hegar
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 63 No 2 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14238/pi63.2.2023.80-7

Abstract

Abstract Background Significant hemodynamic changes in preterm infants during early life could have consequences, especially on the intestinal blood flow. Alteration of superior mesenteric artery (SMA) blood flow may lead to impairment in gut function and feeding intolerance. Objectives To assess SMA blood flow velocity in very preterm and/or very low birth weight (VLBW) infants in early life and to elucidate the factors influencing them. Methods This is a cross-sectional study conducted in NICU at Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta. Superior mesenteric artery (SMA) blood flow was evaluated by peak systolic velocity (PSV), end diastolic velocity (EDV), and resistive index (RI) measurement using Color Doppler US at < 48 hours after birth. Maternal and neonatal data that could be potentially associated with SMA blood flow were obtained. Bivariate analyses were conducted with a P value of < 0.05 considered significant. Results We examined 156 infants eligible for the study. PSV, EDV, and RI of SMA blood flow were not related to both gestational age and birth weight. Infant with small for gestational age (SGA) showed significantly lower EDV median [15.5 (range 0.0-32.8) vs 19.4 (range 0.0-113.0)] and higher RI [0.80 (range 0.58-1.00) vs 0.78 (range 0.50-1.00)] compared to appropriate for gestational age (AGA). Infants born from mother with preeclampsia showed lower PSV median [(78.2 (range 32.0-163.0) vs 89.7 (range 29.2-357.0)]) and EDV [16.2 (range 0.0-48.5) vs 19.4 (range 0.0-113.0)] compared to without PE, while absent/reverse end-diastolic velocity (AREDV) revealed a lower EDV median [16.9 (range 0.0 – 32.4) vs 19.4 (range 0.0 – 113.0)] compared to no AREDV. Furthermore, infants with hs-PDA showed lower EDV median [16.2 (range 0.0-113.0) vs 19.4 (range 0.0-71.1)] but higher RI median [0.80 (range 0.50-1.00) vs 0.78 (range 0.55-1.00)] compared to non hs-PDA. No difference in SMA blood flow across other factors was observed.
Co-Authors Agnes Kurniawan Agus Aulung Ahmad Fuady Ahmad P. Natanegara Aji W. Wardhana Amajida Fadia Ratnasari Anastasia Yoveline Anastasia Yoveline Andi Arus Victor Anthea Casey Aria Kekalih Ayudianingrum, Asti Badriul Hegar Budiman Prakoso Cara Tasya Handita Dani M. Trianto Danny Surya Dewita Kamaruddin Diadikma Bellarosa Em Yunir, Em Evita Karianni Bermanshah Fanny P. Irmawati Ferry Sandra Franciscus D. Suyatna Ghina Fedora Gladys - Gladys Kusumowidagdo Gozali, Meutia N. Guntur Darmawan Hansen Angkasa Hasan Mihardja Hasan Mihardja Herqutanto - Hilman Zulkifli Amin Hirzi Zulkarnain Hisar Daniel I Gusti N.A.A. Oktafandi Idrus Alwi Idrus Alwi Indra  Sianturi Irma Annisa Isfiyanto, Isfiyanto Julie Barliana Julie Dewi Barliana Jusuf Rachmat Jusuf Rachmat Kartika Hajarani Keiko Gunardi Kusumowidagdo, Gladys Laura Agnestasia Djunaedi Luddwi A. Rizky Matiur, Eiko B. Mohamad A. Sahala Monica E.T. Rosandi Muhamad S. Advani Muhammad P. Wiratama Murdani Abdullah Murdani Abdullah Nadjib Advani Pratiwi Sudarmono R. Sapto Hendri Boedi Soesatyo Ratna Sitompul Ratna Sitompul Ratna Sitompul Rawina Winita Rawina Winita Reksodiputro, Mirta Hediyati Reza Damayanti Rikeish R. Muralitharan Rilanda, Risa Rinawati Rohsiswatmo Rita Sitorus Ronald Winardi Kartika Rose A. Haswinzky Rossalyn Andrisa Sandra Widaty Santoso, Dewi Irawati Soeria Saptawati Bardosono Saptawati Bardosono Sari, Della P. Sarwono Waspadji Sarwono Waspadji Soefiannagoya Soedarman Soleman, Imam Rahadian Sri L. Menaldi Sri Wahdini Sri Wahdini Sri Wahdini Sukartini, Ninik Suzanna Immanuel Suzzana Immanuel Tambunan, Fitry B.J. Tanjungsari, Dian Wahyu Tetty Yuniarti Todung Silalahi Todung Silalahi Tri Rahayu Triana Agustin Victor Santawi Wirastuti, Aulia Wresti Indriatmi Yasmine A. Dwinastiti Yeni D. Lestari, Yeni D. Yeni Dwi Lestari Yudo Irawan Yusuf Ananda Yvan Vandenplas Zahrotul Habibah