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Journal : An Idea Health Journal

Gambaran Kejadian Malaria Pada Ibu Hamil di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kabupaten Boven Digoel Papua Ilyas, Halmina; Serly, Serly
An Idea Health Journal Vol 1 No 01 (2021): FEBRUARY
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (211.956 KB) | DOI: 10.53690/ihj.v1i1.11

Abstract

In malaria endemic areas, pregnant women are more susceptible to infection with malaria parasites than non-pregnant women. The World Health Organization (WHO) in 2014 estimated that 10,000 maternal deaths each year were associated with malaria infection during pregnancy. The aim of the study was to describe the incidence of malaria in pregnant women at the Boven Digoel District General Hospital, Papua. Methods This research uses a descriptive type of research. Samples were taken as many as 92 pregnant women who were taken by accidental sampling. Collecting data by using a questionnaire sheet. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate. The results showed that from 78 pregnant women who were positive for malaria, most of them suffered from anemia as many as 51 people (65.4%) and 27 people did not suffer from anemia (34.6%). For the incidence of abortion from 78 pregnant women who were positive for malaria, most of them did not experience an abortion as many as 62 people (79.5%) and 16 people had an abortion (20.5%). For the habit of being out of the house at night, from 78 pregnant women who were positive for malaria, most of them were always outside at night as many as 41 people (52.6%) and 37 people (47 people) were not out of the house at night. ,4%). The conclusion of this study, the description of the incidence of malaria in pregnant women mostly suffer from anemia, do not have abortions and are always outside the house at night. The advice that can be given is that malaria in pregnant women must be eradicated immediately so that the MCH program made by the government can be successful and the health of pregnant women can be maintained
Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap dengan Dukungan Keluarga sebagai Pengawas Kepatuhan Minum Obat Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru Sriyanah, Nour; Efendi, Suradi; Ilyas, Halmina; Nadira, Nadira
An Idea Health Journal Vol 2 No 02 (2022): JULY
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ihj.v2i02.99

Abstract

   Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious infectious disease caused by the bacterium mycobacterium tuberculosis that attacks various organs, especially the lungs. Family support greatly supports the successful treatment of Pulmonary TB patients by reminding patients to take medication. Meanwhile, the family support provided is closely related to the knowledge and attitudes possessed. The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with family support as supervisors of taking drugs in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in the Bontoa Health Center Working Area, Maros Regency. This type of research is analytical research with a cross-sectional study approach. The population in this study was the families of patients as supervisors of taking drugs as many as 44 people and the sample who became drug supervisors (PMO) amounted to 35 people using accidental sampling techniques with questionnaire sheet instruments to take respondent data. The results showed that 20 respondents (57.1%) had knowledge in the good category and 19 respondents (54.3%) had a positive attitude, and there was a relationship between knowledge (p = 0.021) and attitude (p = 0.009) with the support of families as supervisors of taking drugs in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in the Bontoa Health Center Work Area, Maros Regency. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes with family support as supervisors of taking drugs in pulmonary tuberculosis sufferers in the work area of the bontoa health center in Maros district, and advice to the government through relevant health officials to improve the knowledge and attitudes of drug-taking supervisors (PMO) in their area in order to increase support for family members suffering from pulmonary TB, so that it can increase the cure rate of sufferers.  .