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Characteristics of Tropical Drained Peatlands and CO2 Emission under Several Land Use Types Wigena, I Gusti Putu; Husnain, .; Susanti, Erni; Agus, Fahmuddin
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol. 20 No. 1: January 2015
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts.2015.v20i1.47-57

Abstract

Converting of tropical rain forest into plantation and agriculture land uses has been claimed as a main factor that affects to global warming and climate change. In order to provide a comprehensive information of the issue, a field observation on peat properties in relation to CO2 emission under several land use types had been done at Lubuk Ogong Village, Pelalawan District, Riau Province from May 2011-April 2012. Five land use types, namely A. mangium, bare land, oil palm, rubber, and secondary forest have been selected in the study site. Observations were made for chemical and physical properties, above and below ground C-stock and CO2 emissions. The results showed a higher variation of peat depth and a below ground C-stock was almost linearly with a peat depth. Below ground C-stock for each land use was around 2848.55 Mg ha-1, 2657.08 Mg ha-1 5949.85 Mg ha-1, 3374.69 Mg ha-1, 4104.87 Mg ha-1 for secondary forest, rubber, oil palm, bare land, and A. mangium, respectively. The highest above ground C-stock observed on a secondary forest was 131.5 Mg ha-1, followed by the four years A. mangium 48.4 Mg ha-1, the 1-2 years A. mangium 36.6 Mg ha-1, and the 4 years A. mangium 34.4 Mg ha-1. While, CO2 emissions in the study sites were 66.58±21.77 Mg ha-1yr-1, 66.17±25.54 Mg ha-1yr-1, 64.50±31.49 Mg ha-1yr-1, 59.55±18.30 Mg ha-1yr-1, 53.65±16.91 Mg ha-1yr-1 for bareland, oil palm, secondary forest, A. mangium, and rubber, respectively. [How to Cite: IG Putu Wigena, Husnain, E Susanti, and F Agus. 2015. Characteristics of Tropical Drained Peatlands and CO2 Emission under Several Land Use Types. J Trop Soils 19: 47-57. Doi: 10.5400/jts.2015.20.1.47][Permalink/DOI: www.dx.doi.org/10.5400/jts.2015.20.1.47]
Efektivitas Pemberian Breathing Exercise Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Fatigue Pada Pasien Hemodialisa Sari, Annas Tasya Permata; Hudiyawati, Dian; Alzura, Charisma; Nugraha, Bima Surya; Susanti, Erni
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 10 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 10 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i10.22587

Abstract

ABSTRACT Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) undergoing hemodialysis often experience persistent fatigue, which greatly impacts their quality of life. Breathing exercise is a non-pharmacological intervention that can be applied to help reduce this complaint. This study aimed to implement and evaluate the effectiveness of breathing exercises in reducing fatigue levels among hemodialysis patients. The intervention was carried out on 15 patients over two weeks, twice daily, for 20 minutes per session. Evaluation using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) showed a reduction in fatigue levels from scores of 6–8 to 3–4. The average fatigue score decreased from 7.1 (moderate–severe category) to 3.7 (mild category). A total of 73% of respondents experienced a reduction in fatigue scores, while 27% showed minimal response. In addition, most patients reported improved sleep quality, increased stamina, and reduced post-dialysis fatigue. Keywords: Breathing Exercise, Fatigue, Hemodialysis, Chronic Kidney Disease, Nursing.  ABSTRAK Pasien penyakit ginjal kronis (PGK) yang menjalani hemodialisis sering mengalami kelelahan kronis (fatigue) yang berdampak besar terhadap kualitas hidup mereka. Breathing exercise merupakan salah satu intervensi non-farmakologis yang dapat diterapkan untuk mengurangi keluhan tersebut. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan dan mengevaluasi efektivitas latihan pernapasan dalam menurunkan tingkat fatigue pada pasien hemodialisis. Intervensi dilakukan terhadap 15 pasien selama dua minggu, dua kali sehari, masing-masing selama 20 menit. Evaluasi menggunakan Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) menunjukkan penurunan tingkat kelelahan dari skor 6–8 menjadi 3–4. Intervensi dilakukan terhadap 15 pasien selama empat minggu, dua kali sehari, masing-masing selama 20 menit. Evaluasi menggunakan Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) menunjukkan penurunan rerata skor fatique dari 7,1 (kategori sedang–berat) menjadi 3,7 (kategori ringan). Sebanyak 73% responden mengalami penurunan skor fatigue, sementara 27% lainnya menunjukkan respons minimal. Selain itu, mayoritas pasien melaporkan kualitas tidur yang lebih baik, stamina meningkat, serta berkurangnya rasa lelah pasca-dialisis. Kata Kunci: Breathing Exercise, Fatigue, Hemodialisa, Penyakit Ginjak Kronis, Keperawatan
Penerapan Intervensi Pemberian Minyak Zaitun Pada Pasien Pruritus di Ruang Hemodialisa: Evidence Based Practice Purwanti, Okti Sri; Saputra, Aldhi Rangga; Rahmawati, Annisa Risma; Rahmawati, Yeni; Nuraliffani, Intan Rizqy; Susanti, Erni
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i4.50564

Abstract

Latar belakang : Pruritus merupakan salah satu komplikasi yang paling sering dialami pasien penyakit ginjal kronis (PGK) yang menjalani terapi hemodialisis dan berdampak signifikan pada kualitas hidup, terutama kenyamanan tidur dan kondisi kulit. Penatalaksanaan pruritus dapat dilakukan secara farmakologis maupun non-farmakologis, salah satunya melalui penggunaan emolien alami seperti minyak zaitun. Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas pemberian minyak zaitun topikal dalam menurunkan intensitas pruritus, memperbaiki kelembapan kulit, serta meningkatkan kenyamanan tidur pasien hemodialisis. Metode : Penelitian dilakukan pada 15 pasien yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dengan intervensi pemberian minyak zaitun dua kali sehari selama empat minggu. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan instrumen 5-D Itch Scale serta penilaian subjektif pasien terkait frekuensi menggaruk, kenyamanan tidur, dan kelembapan kulit. Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya penurunan skor pruritus secara signifikan dari rata-rata 17,40 sebelum intervensi menjadi 8,73 setelah intervensi (p < 0,05). Selain itu, frekuensi menggaruk menurun dari rata-rata 5,00 menjadi 2,00, kenyamanan tidur meningkat dari 2,47 menjadi 3,73, dan kelembapan kulit meningkat dari 2,40 menjadi 4,40. Uji normalitas menunjukkan data berdistribusi normal, sehingga dilanjutkan dengan uji paired sample t-test yang mengonfirmasi adanya perbedaan bermakna sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Kesimpulan : pemberian minyak zaitun efektif sebagai intervensi non-farmakologis yang aman, praktis, dan ekonomis untuk mengurangi pruritus serta meningkatkan kenyamanan pasien hemodialisis.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional Dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Pegawai Di Sma Negeri 1 V Koto Kampung Dalam Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Bur, Suhatri; Erniwati, Erniwati; Safardi, Safardi; Susanti, Erni
Jurnal Point Equilibrium Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Point Equilibrium Manajemen dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/jpema.v6i1.293

Abstract

Employee job satisfaction is one of the important things in an organisation, so employees will try to give their best for the benefit of the company. The results of ASN job satisfaction in 2022 there are items, career development systems, education and training and HR information systems that show ASN dissatisfaction is a greater percentage than ASN job satisfaction. Judging from the existing phenomenon, it is known that problems regarding job satisfaction are still found in SMA Negeri 1 V Koto Kampung Dalam. This study aims to determine: The effect of transformational leadership and organisational culture on employee job satisfaction at SMANegeri 1 V Koto Kampung Dalam Padang Pariaman Regency with a sample of 71 people Data were collected by questionnaire and analysed with the SPSS program. Based on the results showed that transformational leadership affects employee job satisfaction of SMA 1 V Koto Kampung Dalam with a tcount of 2.586> t table 1.993 and a significance of 0.012 < 0.05. Organisational culture affects job satisfaction of SMA 1 V Koto Kampung Dalam employees with a tcount of 3.684 > t table 1.993 with a significance of 0.000 < 0.05. Transformational leadership and organisational culture simultaneously and significantly influence job satisfaction of SMA 1 V Koto Kampung Dalam employees with Fcount 30,818 and Adjusted R2 = 0.475 = 47.5%.
Evidence Based Nursing: Penerapan Intervensi Progressive Muscle Relaxation untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Tidur pada Pasien Hemodialisa di RSUD Ir. Soekarno Sukoharjo Pambudiarto, Arie Agus; Azizah, Amalia Nur; Amalia, Luthfiana; Niswatin, Tsani Khoirun; Hudiyawati, Dian; Susanti, Erni
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 5 (2024): Volume 7 No 5 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i5.14588

Abstract

ABSTRAK Chronic kidney disease (CKD) merupakan suatu  kondisi  klinis terjadinya  penurunan  fungsi ginjal  secara  irreversible. Hemodialisis ialah suatu terapi yang saat ini berkembang sangat pesat kepada penderita CKD.  Masalah yang selalu dialami oleh pasien yang melaksanakan hemodialisa ialah hipotensi atau hipertensi, gangguan tidur, kram otot, sesak nafas, muntah, sakit dada, mual, sakit kepala, sakit punggung, menggigil, edema, serta gatal. Gangguan tidur merupakan suatu kumpulan kondisi yang ditandai dengan adanya gangguan dalam jumlah, kualitas, atau waktu tidur pada seorang individu. Tujuan penerapan intervensi relaksasi Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur pasien yang menjalani hemodialisis di RSUD Ir. Soekarno Sukoharjo. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis eksperimen semu (Qausy Experimental Time Series Design), dengan rancangan pre-test dan post-test with control group design. Hasil uji wilcoxon signed rank test, didapatkan nilai signifikansi pada kelompok intervensi 0,000 < p value sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima, yang berarti terdapat pengaruh penerapan intervensi relaksasi Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR)  untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur pasien hemodialisa. Kata Kunci: Progressive Muscle Relaxation, Kualitas Tidur, Hemodialisa  ABSTRACT Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a clinical condition of irreversible decline in kidney function. Hemodialysis is a therapy that is currently growing very rapidly in people with CKD.  Problems that are always experienced by patients who perform hemodialysis are hypotension or hypertension, sleep disorders, muscle cramps, shortness of breath, vomiting, chest pain, nausea, headaches, back pain, chills, edema, and itching. Sleep disorders are a collection of conditions characterized by disturbances in the amount, quality, or time of sleep in an individual. To improve the sleep quality of patients undergoing hemodialysis at RSUD Ir. Soekarno Sukoharjo with the application of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) relaxation intervention. This research is a quantitative research with a pseudo-experimental type (Qausy Experimental Time Series Design), with pre-test and post-test designs with control group design. The results of the Wilcoxon signed rank test, obtained a significance value in the intervention group of 0.000 < p value so that it can be concluded that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that there is an effect of applying Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) relaxation intervention to improve the quality of sleep of hemodialysis patients. Keywords: Progressive Muscle Relaxation, Sleep Quality, Hemodialysis