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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia FORUM STATISTIKA DAN KOMPUTASI Media Statistika JURNAL KIMIA SAINS DAN APLIKASI Jurnal Manajemen Teknologi CAUCHY: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Agri-Informatika The Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Research JUITA : Jurnal Informatika Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen (JABM) E-Journal Knowledge Engineering and Data Science Jurnal Matematika Sains dan Teknologi Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Indonesian Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Data Mining BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Indonesian Journal of Chemistry JTAM (Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Matematika) Cetta: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Limits: Journal of Mathematics and Its Applications Martabat: Jurnal Perempuan dan Anak MATRIK : Jurnal Manajemen, Teknik Informatika, dan Rekayasa Komputer Zero : Jurnal Sains, Matematika, dan Terapan Jurnal Ilmiah Ecosystem Jambura Journal of Mathematics Jurnal Samudra Ekonomi dan Bisnis Al-Khwarizmi: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Inferensi InPrime: Indonesian Journal Of Pure And Applied Mathematics Jurnal Statistika dan Aplikasinya Enthusiastic : International Journal of Applied Statistics and Data Science Xplore: Journal of Statistics Molekul: Jurnal Ilmiah Kimia Indonesian Journal of Jamu Indonesian Journal of Statistics and Its Applications Journal on Mathematics Education Limits: Journal of Mathematics and Its Applications
Utami Dyah Syafitri
Department Of Statistics, Faculty Of Mathematics And Natural Sciences, IPB University, Jl. Meranti Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Journal : JTAM (Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Matematika)

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Spatial Clustering Regression in Identifying Local Factors in Stunting Cases in Indonesia Syam, Ummul Auliyah; Djuraidah, Anik; Syafitri, Utami Dyah
JTAM (Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Matematika) Vol 9, No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jtam.v9i2.29803

Abstract

Stunting is a significant health problem in Indonesia with high spatial disparities between regions. This study applies the Spatial Clustering Regression (SCR) method to analyze spatial patterns and identify local factors influencing stunting. SCR is a method that combines spatial regression and clustering analysis simultaneously using a k-means clustering-based formulation and a penalty likelihood function motivated by the Potts model to encourage similar clustering in adjacent locations with regression parameter estimation done locally in areas that have similar characteristics. This quantitative study uses secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics in 2022 covering 510 districts/cities, with one response variable (percentage of stunting) and seven explanatory variables reflecting socioeconomic, health, and infrastructure conditions. The results show that SCR divides the region into four spatial clusters characterized by different local factors. Cluster 1 has the lowest percentage of stunting that is influenced by access to clean water, sanitation, and education, Cluster 2 by poverty rate, number of public health centers, access to clean water, and education, Cluster 3 by poverty and nutrition of pregnant women, and Cluster 4 is the most vulnerable area with the highest stunting rate with a significant influential factor which is access to sanitation. The SCR approach allows for easier and more in-depth interpretation of results than other spatial methods such as GWR, as it can capture complex spatial patterns in the form of regional clusterings. These results provide a strong basis for formulating region-specific intervention policies, such as poverty alleviation and sanitation improvement in Cluster 4, strengthening health services in Cluster 2, developing education and nutrition programs in Cluster 3, and maintaining and improving nutrition consumption in Cluster 1.
Effectiveness of Machine Learning Models with Bayesian Optimization-Based Method to Identify Important Variables that Affect GPA R, Arifuddin; Syafitri, Utami Dyah; Erfiani, Erfiani
JTAM (Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Matematika) Vol 8, No 3 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jtam.v8i3.21711

Abstract

To produce superior human resources, the SPs-IPB Master Program must consider the factors influencing the GPA in the student selection process. The method that can be used to identify these factors is a machine learning algorithm. This paper applies the random forest and XGBoost algorithms to identify significant variables that affect GPA. In the evaluation process, the default model will be compared with the model resulting from Bayesian and random search optimization. Bayesian optimization is a method for optimizing hyperparameters that combines information from previous iterations to improve estimates. It is highly efficient in terms of computing time. Based on a balanced accuracy and sensitivity metrics average, Bayesian optimization produces a model superior to the default model and more time-efficient than random search optimization. XGBoost sensitivity metric is 25% better than random forest. However, random forest is 19% better in accuracy and 30% in specificity. Important variables are obtained from the information gain value when splitting the tree nodes formed. According to the best random forest and XGBoost model, variables that have the most influence on students' GPA are Undergraduate University Status (X8) and Undergraduate University (X6). Meanwhile, the variables with the smallest influence are Gender (X4) and Enrollment (X9).
Co-Authors Aam Alamudi Abdul Rohman Abdul Rohman Agus Mohamad Soleh Agustin Faradila Aidi, Muhammad Nur Aji Hamim Wigena Akbar Rizki Alfi Hudatul Karomah ALIU, MUFTIH ALWI Amany, Nurfatimah Anang Kurnia Andrew Donda Munthe Anggrahini, Ervina Dwi Anggraini Sukmawati Anik Djuraidah Anissa Permatasari Antonio Kautsar Anugrah, Cahya Ireno Ardiansyah, M. Ficky Haris ASEP SAEFUDDIN Auliya Ilmiawati Aziza, Vivin Nur Azkiya, Azka Al Baehera, Seta Bagus Sartono Bambang - Riyanto Bambang Prajogo Eko Wardoyo Bambang Riyanto Bartho Sihombing Bayu Pranata, Bayu Budi Susetyo Christin Halim Cici Suhaeni Dea Amelia, Dea Dwi Agustin Nuriani Sirodj Dwi Putri Kurniasari Eka Dewi Pertiwi Eka Winarni Sapitri Eminita, Viarti Endina Fatihah Yasmin Erfiani Erfiani Erfiani, Erfiani Erlinda Widya Widjanarko Ernawati, Fitrah Eti Rohaeti Evita Choiriyah Fadhila Hijryani FAHREZAL ZUBEDI Farit M Afendi Fatimah, Zahra Nurul Fitrianto, Anwar Gandaputra Simbolon, Andreas Nicholas Gusti Tasya Meilania Hari Wijayanto I Made Sumertajaya Idqan Fahmi Immatul Ulya Indahwati Indonesian Journal of Statistics and Its Applications IJSA Intan Lukiswati Irmanida Batubara Irzaman, Irzaman Isti Rochayati Izzati, Mumpuni Nur Joko Santoso Jumansyah, L. M. Risman Dwi Khairil Anwar Notodiputro Kusman Sadik Laradea Marifni Lidiasari, Melisa Lismayani Usman M. Iqbal M. Rafi Meilania, Gusti Tasya Mohamad Rafi Mohamad Rafi Mohamad Rafi Mohammad Masjkur Muhamad Insanu Muhammad Bachri Amran Muhammad Nur Aidi Muhammad Nursid Mulianto Raharjo Muslim, Muhammad Irfai Muthahari, Wadudi Nanik Siti Aminah Nariswari Karina Dewi Ni Kadek Manik Dewantari Noer Endah Islami Nofrida Elly Zendrato Novia Yustika Tri Lestari. YR Nur Aidi, Muhammad Nurhajawarsi Nurhajawarsi Nursifa Mawadah Putri, Thasya R, Arifuddin Rifki Husnul Khuluk Ririn Fara Afriani Riswan Riswan Sanusi, Ratna Nur Mustika Sari, Mutia Dwi Permata Septaningsih, Dewi Anggraini Setyowati, Silfiana Lis Sifa Awalul Fikriah Simbolon, Andreas Nicholas Gandaputra Siwi Haryu Pramesti Soleh, Agus M Soni Yadi Mulyadi Sony Hartono Wijaya Sri Sulastri Sri Wahyuningsih Syam, Ummul Auliyah Syifa Muflihah Tania Amalia Darsono Topan . Ruspayandi Triyani Oktaria Vega, Iliana Patricia Vivin Nur Aziza Weisha, Ghea Wini - Trilaksani Wulan Tri Wahyuni Yenni Angraini Yuan Millafanti Yuni Suci Kurniawati Yuniar Istiqomah