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DAYA TERIMA BOLU LAPIS KOJO UBI JALAR KUNING SEBAGAI SNACK RENDAH KALORI DAN PENAMBAH SERAT RA Febi; Eliza Eliza; Hana Yuniarti; Sriwiyanti Sriwiyanti; Sartono Sartono
JGK:Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 1 No 2 Desember (2021): Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Jurusan Gizi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (221.158 KB) | DOI: 10.36086/jgk.v1i2.1053

Abstract

Background: Obesity was defined as abnormal or excessive fat accumulation that can impair health. One strategy to overcome the problem of obesity was to provide low-calorie foods. One of the local foods that can be used as a low-calorie meal and fiber enhancers was the yellow sweet potato cake with kojo layer. The purpose:This study aims to determine the best formulation of yellow sweet potato cake with kojo layer. Methods: This study used an experimental design with a non-factorial completely randomized design (CRD). The ingredients used were yellow sweet potato, wheat flour, eggs, stevia sugar, salt, margarine, and low-fat milk Results: The results showed that the selected yellow sweet potato cake with kojo layer with F2 treatment (60% addition of yellow sweet potato) with a total energy content of 197.39 Kcal, 13.55% protein, 2.11% fat, 31.05% carbohydrate (per 100 grams). Conclusion: Yellow sweet potato kojo layer sponge can be used as a low -calorie food alternative and fiber enhancers.
Determinan Pemberian Asi Ekslusif Ibu Menyusui di Puskesmas 7 Ulu Kota Palembang M Yusuf; Sriwiyanti Sriwiyanti; Muzakar Muzakar; Eliza Eliza
JGK:Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 Juni (2022): Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Jurusan Gizi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (204.369 KB)

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Di kota Palembang cakupan pemberian ASI ekslusif untuk tahun 2017 sebesar 72,76%. Cakupan di Kecamatan Seberang Ulu sebesar 66,15%. Kecamatan ini ada 3 (tiga) Puskesmas, cakupan yang terendah adalah Puskesmas 7 Ulu Palembang sebesar 43,9 %. Cakupan ini masih jauh di bawah target pencapaian pemberian ASI ekslusif Indonesia yaitu 80%. Untuk meningkatkan cakupan ASI ekslusif, dilakukan dengan mencari faktor determinan perilaku ibu dalam pemberian ASI ekslusif ibu menyusui di Puskesmas 7 Ulu Palembang. Diharapkan dengan diketahui penyebab perilaku ibu dalam pemberian ASI ekslusif dapat meningkatkan cakupan pemberian ASI ekslusif di daerah tersebut. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui Determinan pemberian ASI ekslusif ibu menyusui di Puskesmas 7 Ulu Palembang. Metode: Menggunakan Cross Sectional. Sampel berjumlah 35 responden yang memilki bayi (0-6) bulan. Pengumpulan data dengan wawancara serta dokumentasi, dianalisis menggunakan uji chisquare. Hasil: Ada hubungan antara Sikap dengan pemberian ASI ekslusif. Tidak ada hubungan antara Pengetahuan, pekerjaan, pendidikan, jumlah anak, inisiasi menyusui dini, dan pertolongan melahirkan dengan pemberian ASI ekslusif. Manfaat: Dapat digunakan petugas kesehatan puskesmas 7 Ulu untuk meningkatkan capaian program pemberian ASI ekslusif di Kota Palembang, meningkatnya kesadaran ibu memberikan ASI ekslusif pada bayi. Kata Kunci: ASI ekslusif , Ibu menyusui.
Pemberian Cookies Ubi Ungu Tempe Terhadap Peningkatan Berat Badan Kejadian Wasting pada Anak Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sako Palembang Aisyah Nasibar; Sartono Sartono; Eliza Eliza; Devy Kartika Sari
JGK:Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 Juni (2022): Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Jurusan Gizi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (210.711 KB)

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Wasting adalah suatu keadaan tubuh yang kurus dan sangat kurus hingga melampaui -2 SD di bawah median berat badan menurut tinggi badan atau panjang badan. Disebabkan karena asupan gizi yang kurang dan penyakit infeksi yang diderita pada anak. Tujuan: yaitu untuk melihat adanya pengaruh pemberian cookies ubi ungu tempe terhadap kenaikkan berat badan pada anak balita wasting di wilayah kerja puskesmas Sako Palembang. Metode: Jenis penelitian bersifat kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain penelitian Quasi Eksperiment dan rancangan penelitian adalah rancangan pre-test and pos-test with control group. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh anak balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sako Palembang dengan 60 sampel penelitian pada anak balita wasting dan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berat badan anak balita di kelompok perlakuan meningkat sebesar 0,56 kg dan pada kelompok pembanding meningkat sebesar 0,12 kg. Hasil penelitian dilakukan dengan uji statistik paired sample t-test dan independent t-test. Berdasarkan uji statistik paired sample t-test baik pada kelompok perlakuan (p-value=0,000) maupun kelompok pembanding (p-value=0,000) sama-sama menunjukkan ada pengaruh pemberian cookies ubi ungu tempe terhadap berat badan pada anak balita wasting. Simpulan: Hasil independent t-test didapatkan bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian cookies ubi ungu tempe terhadap berat badan anak balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sako Palembang (p-value=0,000).
Pengaruh Pemberian Biskuit Tepung Belut dan Tepung Mocaf Terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin pada Ibu Hamil Anemia di Puskesmas Ngulak Kecamatan Sanga Desa Balqis Ruwana Putri; Manuntun Rotua; Muzakar Muzakar; Eliza Eliza
JGK:Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 2 No 2 Desember (2022): Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Jurusan Gizi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (198.94 KB) | DOI: 10.36086/jgk.v2i2 Desember.1332

Abstract

Background:Anemia in pregnant women is one of the risk factors for maternal and child mortality. Lack of iron intake for a long time causes a person to experience a decrease in hemoglobin levels. Pregnant women who suffer from anemia need snacks to help meet their nutritional needs and control Hb levels in the blood. Eel flour and mocaf flour contain high iron content so that the manufacture of spinach leaf flour biscuits and seluang fish meal is expected to be a snack with good nutritional value for pregnant women who suffer from anemia. Purpose : The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving biscuits with eel flour and mocaf flour on hemoglobin levels in anemic pregnant women at the Ngulak Public Health Center, Sanga Desa District. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a two-group pre-test and post-test research design. The population in this study were all pregnant women with anemia as many as 83 people and the research sample as many as 60, 30 people in the treatment group and 30 comparisons taken by purposive side. Analysis of the data used is using the t-dependent and t-independent test. Results:The results of the t-dependent test showed that there was a difference in hemoglobin levels before and after the intervention, the average increase in the respondent's hemoglobin level was 1.40 g/dl in the treatment group, p = 0,000 and an increase of 0,66 g / dl in the comparison group, p = 0,000. Meanwhile, the results of the independent t-test were p = 0,000, meaning that there was a difference between the hemoglobin levels in the treatment group and the comparison group. Conclusion:The provision of eel flour biscuits and mocaf flour had an effect on hemoglobin levels in anemic pregnant women at the Ngulak Public Health Center, Sanga Desa District
Daya Terima Fortifikasi Tepung Eucheuma Cottonii pada Produk Dimsum sebagai Alternatif Pangan Kaya Serat Nathasa Weisdania Sihite; Eliza Eliza; Elva Amurita Zebua
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 18 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 18, No.1 Juni 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v18i1.766

Abstract

Fortification, which is known as food enrichment for processed food products, has recently been frequently studied. The fortification of Eucheuma cottonii seaweed flour was carried out to manufacture dimsum products that aim to produce fiber-rich food. This research aims to analyze the acceptability of Eucheuma cottonii flour fortification on dimsum, and to analyze the proximate content of the product by chemical analysis. The method used in this study is experimental research, with a completely randomized design (CRD) with three formulas, namely F1 (25%), F2 (45%), and F3 (55%). Data had analyzed statistically with the non-parametric Kruskal Wallis-Mann Whitney test. Based on the test results, it was explained that there was a significant effect of color (p=0.047), taste (p=0.004), and texture (p=0.000). The results explained that the fortification of Eucheuma cottonii flour affected the color, taste, and texture and the color of the dimsum became grainy (sticky, grainy, and chewy). The addition of fortified seaweed flour (Eucheuma cottonii) can increase the percentage of fiber in dimsum products, namely dietary fiber (3.24-3.80% body weight) and crude fiber (0.37-0.49% body weight). The research concluded that fortification of Eucheuma cottonii flour was organoleptically acceptable and could use as a menu recommendation for food products that are high in fiber. It is necessary to pay more attention to the determination of the flour concentration level in detail because the main component of seaweed is colloidal.
Beberapa faktor yang berhubungan dengan keputusan Pembelian Susu Formula Mardiana Mardiana; Nindia Ayu Pangesti; Yulianto Yulianto; Podojoyo Podojoyo; Eliza Eliza
JGK:Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1,Juni (2023): Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Jurusan Gizi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jgk.v3i1,Juni.1662

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background The purchase decision is one of the indications that indicates whether or not a product is accepted by consumers. Location determination based on data on the highest number of cases of malnutrition status (BB/U) in Palembang City, namely in the working area of the Nagaswidak Health Center with 370 cases.Objective: To determine the relationship between the price, nutritional knowledge, income level and advertising of milk with the decision to buy formula milk. Method: The study design was in the form of quantitative crosssectional with a sample of 32 mothers who had toddlers aged between 1 to 3 years using Lemeshow calculations plus a 10% reserve selected using purposive sampling techniques. Data collection on formula milk purchasing decisions, prices, nutritional knowledge, income levels, and direct milk advertising is using questionnaires, observations and by taking anthropometric measurements. The data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Chi-Square test. Results: The results showed that there was a relationship between price (p<0.001) and income level (p = 0.03) with purchasing decisions and there was no relationship between nutritional knowledge (p = 0.357) and milk advertising (p = 0.169) with consumer decisions.Conclusion: It was concluded that the price of milk and the income of a person contain a positive relationship with the decision to purchase milk and the level of knowledge of the mother is quite an important factor towards the decision to purchase a food.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUDING PSIDIUM GUAJAVA L DAN PHOENIX DACTYLIFERA TERHADAP PERUBAHAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PENDERITA ANEMIA REMAJA PUTRI SMAN 14 PALEMBANG Eliza Eliza; Nyayu Odja Khodidjah; Podojoyo Podojoyo; Sumarman Sumarman
NUTRIENT Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Nutrient: Jurnal Gizi
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES MEDAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/nutrient.v2i1.1314

Abstract

Anemia merupakan keadaan dimana kadar hemoglobin dibawah normal, kadar hemoglobin normal pada wanita remaja yaitu 12-15 g/dl dan pria remaja kadar hemoglobin normal yaitu 13-17 g/dl. Salah satu penatalaksanaan non farmakologi untuk penderita anemia adalah dengan pemberian puding psidium guajava l dan phoenix dactylifera. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian puding psidium guajava l dan phoenix dactylifera terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi ekspreriment dengan rancangan pretest dan postest with control group. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Januari 2022. Sampel pada penelitian ini dipilih secara proposional startified random sampling dan simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel kelompok intervensi dan pembanding masing-masing 30 responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan kadar hemoglobin sebelum dan sesudah pemberian puding psidium guajava l dan phoenix dactylifera kenaikan rata-rata kadar hemoglobin responden sebesar 1,57 g/dl (p-value = 0,000). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian puding psidium guajava l dan phoenix dactylifera terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin remaja putri di SMAN 14 Palembang.