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All Journal Biopsikososial: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Mercubuana Jakarta Al Ishlah Jurnal Pendidikan Lentera: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan Jurnal Kreativitas PKM JPIB : Jurnal Psikologi Islam dan Budaya RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT JOURNAL OF EDUCATION (RDJE) Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengukuran Psikologi: JPPP Jumper : Jurnal Mahasiswa Pendidikan Olahraga Jurnal Ilmu Multidisplin Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial IDEA: Jurnal Psikologi Jendela Akademika: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Journal of Nonformal Education
ARIYANI, MIRA
Program Studi Psikologi, Universitas Negeri Jakarta
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Analyzing Gender and Educational Differences in Mate Selection Preferences Among Indonesian Early Adults Mira Ariyani; Lussy Dwiutami Wahyuni; Vanessa Maria Hamjay
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 17, No 4 (2025): DECEMBER 2025
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v17i4.8360

Abstract

Mate selection is a key developmental task during early adulthood, shaped by sociocultural and individual factors. This study investigates how gender and educational background influence mate selection preferences among Indonesian early adults, a topic that remains underexplored in local contexts. A quantitative comparative approach was used, involving 300 unmarried Indonesian individuals aged 20–40, all of whom had at least a diploma (D3) or higher education. Data were collected using an adapted version of the Mate Preferences Questionnaire developed by Buss and Barnes. Non-parametric analyses (Mann–Whitney U and Kruskal–Wallis tests) were employed due to non-normal data distribution. Significant differences were found in mate selection preferences based on gender and education level. Men prioritized physical attractiveness, household management ability, and intelligence, while women favored financial stability, religiosity, and higher education. Educational background also influenced preferences: respondents with master’s degrees (S2) placed greater emphasis on religiosity and family background, while those with diploma/bachelor’s degrees (D3/S1) favored sociability and physical attractiveness. Interaction effects between gender and education showed additional variation across multiple criteria including income, intelligence, and household roles. These findings highlight how mate preferences among Indonesian early adults are shaped by both gender norms and educational attainment, reflecting the intersection of traditional cultural values with emerging social trends. The study underscores the importance of considering local sociocultural context in understanding mate selection dynamics and recommends culturally sensitive premarital education programs.
Co-Authors Apriani, Miki Az Zahra, Dhiya Dahroni, Dafit Deasyanti Deasyanti, Deasyanti DESTY ZULKARNAIN Ernawati Ernawati FADHILAH KAMILIA Fajar Rakhman, Gumgum Gumelar Herdiyan Maulana Hutomo, Bijak Aditia Isah, Musab Izzati, Adzkia Zahra Juriana Khoiruningrum, Lulu Kurniati Kurniati Lubis, Syahid Izharuddin Lussy Dwiutami Wahyuni Luthfiyah, Syifa Ananda Maulana, Herdyan Maulana, Mohammad Irfan Putri, Fildzah Rudyah Qonita, Maryam qurrota aini Ratna Dyah Suryaratri SHARA ZAKIA NISSA Simanjuntak, Dewi Fransiska Syahputra, Rizki Dharma Vanessa Maria Hamjay Wahyuni, Lussy Dwiutami Wijaya, Redo Tridinata Zanirah, Fairuz Zarina Akbar