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All Journal Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Sang Pencerah: Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research JURNAL ILKES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Indonesia (Indonesian Midwifery Scientific Journal) JUXTA: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga Psychiatry Nursing Journal (Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa) Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya (Surabaya Psychiatry Journal) JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY MEDICINE AND PUBLIC HEALTH RESEARCH JOURNAL LA MEDIHEALTICO INDONESIAN MIDWIFERY HEALTH AND SCIENCES JOURNAL Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research BIOGRAPH-I: Journal of Biostatistics and Demographic Dynamic
Febriyana, Nining
Departemen/ SMF Ilmu Kedokteran Jiwa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga/ RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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The Relationship between Knowledge of Menstruation and Anxiety Levels in Facing Menstruation among Elementary School Students Arissandi, Andra Netta Feriskyaningrum; Febriyana, Nining; Frety, Endyka Erye
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v7i1.3128

Abstract

Menstruation is a normal biological process; however, for elementary school students with limited knowledge, it may provoke fear and anxiety. Previous studies indicate that 54.1% of young girls possess low levels of knowledge about menstruation, which contributes to heightened anxiety during menarche. Adequate knowledge is considered crucial for improving mental readiness. This study emphasizes the role of knowledge in comparison with other influencing factors, highlighting the importance of menstrual education in shaping students’ understanding. This quantitative study employed a cross-sectional design. The sample comprised 115 female students in grades 4, 5, and 6 from SDN Kaliasin 1, Kaliasin 5, and Kaliasin 7 in Surabaya who had not yet experienced menarche. Data were collected using questionnaires to assess knowledge of menstruation (independent variable) and anxiety levels (dependent variable), measured with the Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (Z-SAS). Data analysis was conducted using the Spearman Rank correlation test. The findings showed that 81.0% of respondents had a moderate level of knowledge regarding menstruation, while 12.4% had low levels of knowledge. In terms of anxiety, 55.7% of students experienced moderate anxiety when facing menarche. The Spearman Rank test yielded a p-value of 0.005 with a low correlation coefficient (r = 0.296), indicating a statistically significant relationship between menstrual knowledge and anxiety levels. There is a significant relationship between knowledge of menstruation and anxiety levels among elementary school students. Comprehensive menstrual education is essential to enhance students’ mental preparedness and to reduce anxiety when facing menarche.
Co-Authors Aflahudin, M Ahda Naufal Afrina Zulaikha Ahmad Suryawan Andi Zulkifli Anggraeni Puspita Dewi Arissandi, Andra Netta Feriskyaningrum Armyne, Amara Destania Atika Atika Azizah, Qonita Budi Kristianto Budi Kristianto Budiono Budiono Damayanti - Damayanti Damayanti Dian Lestari Hidayah Dwilda, Euvanggelia Endyka Erye Frety Ervina Puspa Wahyu Angesti Fardana, Nur Ainy Fauziah, Fany Nabila Ferdinandus, Euvanggelia Dwilda Gibrata, Aisyah Alhaura Hanna Dyahferi Anomsari Helda Sevya Islamiyah Heni Hastanti I Gusti Ayu Indah Ardani Idelia Carla Achsan Ina Dewi Ardiyani Irmansah, Badzlina Agastasya IRWANTO Irwanto Irwanto Irwanto, Irwanto Izzati, Dwi Jayanti, Ratna Dwi Karimah, Azimatul Kezia Eirene Simanjuntak Lestari Basoeki Lilik Djuari Linda Dewanti Margarita Maramis, Margarita Maria Beatriz Yazbek David Ramires Menul Ayu Umborowati Mira Irmawati Muhammad Helmi Imaduddin Oscarhiny Firda Lorenzha popy arizona Rahmadhanti, Diah Caesaria Garindra Rizal Roedi Irawan Royke Tony Kalalo Setiawati, Yunias Setyarini, Dyah Ayu Siti Fatimah Sopiatun Nadariah Sri Umijati Tiwik Koesdiningsih Tiyas Kusumaningrum Wairooy, Nabilah Azzah Putri Wenny Ayu Larasati Wiwin Retnowati Yulianti, Erikavitri Zsa Zsa Ollyvia Zsa Zsa Ollyvia