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Prevalence and Determinant Factors Affecting the Mental Health of Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Lamongan Regency, Indonesia Rokhman, Abdul; Hidayati, Nur; Kusbiantoro, Dadang
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.5754

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is one of the most prevalent chronic diseases worldwide, who are at a higher risk of developing psychological issues instead of physical complications. Objective to analyze the prevalence and determinant factors associated with mental health issues among diabetes patients. This cross-sectional study involving 71 diabetes mellitus patients in Lamongan Regency between May and August 2023. Data were analyzed using Spearman’s test and logistic regression (α ≤ 0.05). Among the participants, 71.8% were female, 47.9% were aged 55–65 years, and 83.1% were non-smokers. Spearman’s test results indicated no significant association between diabetes type, history of heart disease, history of hypertension, and health insurance status with mental health issues (p = 0.057, p = 0.693, p = 0.925, p = 0.544). However, a significant association was found between physical activity and mental health issues in diabetes patients (p = 0.045). Physical activity was identified as the dominant factor influencing the risk of mental health issues among diabetes patients (p = 0.028, 95% CI = 8.812 [1.267–61.317]). Diabetes patients who engage in strenuous physical activity are eight times more likely to experience mental health issues compared to those engaging in light physical activity.
THE EFFECT OF NONI (MORINDA CITRIFOLIA L.) LEAVES EXTRACT ON BRUISES HEALING AMONG PERSAUDARAAN SETIA HATI TERATE MARTIAL ARTS ATHLETES Hidayati, Nur; Prasetiyo, Muhammad; Rokhman, Abdul
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): OCTOBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v5i2.56737

Abstract

Introduction: Bruises are the most common injuries for martial arts athletes during training and competitions. If bruises are not treated immediately, they can cause infection and interrupt daily activities. Noni leaves are an alternative therapy containing flavonoids which play a role in anti-inflammation. This study aims to determine the effect of Noni leaf extract on bruise healing for martial arts athletes in Kedungadem District, Bojonegoro Regency. Methods: This research used a one-group pre-posttest pre-experimental design. The research sample was 32 martial arts athletes with bruises selected by Accidental sampling conducted in June - July 2023. The intervention was done by giving Noni (Morinda Citrifolia l.) leaves extract ointment for 1 week twice daily. The data were collected using an observation sheet and then tested using the McNemar test (α ≤ 0.05). Results: The results showed bruise healing in less than 7 days after Noni leaves extract therapy was given to all respondents. Noni leaf extract had an effect on bruise healing in martial arts athletes (p=0.001). Conclusions: Noni leaf ointment can significantly accelerate bruise healing without pharmacological therapy.
The USE OF DIGITAL COMICS IN TORNADO MITIGATION FOR ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS: Original Article Hidayati, Nur; Kinasih, Raniah Lintang; Rokhman, Abdul
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): VOLUME 8 ISSUE 3 DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : Departement Research and Community Engagement Bina Sehat PPNI Institute of Health Science, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29082/IJNMS/2024/Vol8/Iss3/612

Abstract

Children are a vulnerable group in the face of disasters due to their age and limited knowledge. This study aims to analyze the impact of digital comic education on the preparedness of elementary school students in facing tornado disasters. The study was conducted using a quasi-experimental pre-test post-test with control group design on 90 elementary school students (46 in the intervention group and 44 in the control group). The intervention group received digital comics education (PDF), while the control group received education using PowerPoint media. Preparedness was measured using a questionnaire and tested using a paired t-test (α≤0.05). The results showed that 84.8% of elementary school students were in the less prepared category before intervention and increased to nearly prepared at 69.6% and prepared at 28.3% after education using digital comics. There was an impact of both digital comic and PowerPoint media education on increasing the preparedness of elementary school students (p=0.001; p=0.001) with an average mean increase of 11.46 and 7.89, respectively. There was a difference in post-test preparedness between the control and intervention groups (p=0.019). Digital comics proved to be more effective in increasing the preparedness of elementary school students in facing tornado disasters compared to PowerPoint media
Faktor-faktor resiko serangan infark miokard akut : Risk factors for acute myocardial infarction attack Raharjo, Febrian Al Akbar Dimas; Maghfiroh, Isni Lailatul; Rokhman, Abdul
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): JiKep | Oktober 2025
Publisher : UPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v11i3.2769

Abstract

Infark Miokard Akut (IMA) merupakan kondisi kegawatdaruratan jantung yang dapat mengancam nyawa, dan menjadi salah satu penyebab kematian jika tidak ditangangi segera, riwayat diabetes melitus, hipertensi, kolesterol, merokok dan sebiasaan hidup yang tidak sehat dapat meningkatkan resiko serangan infark miokard akut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor risiko serangan IMA di RS Muhammadiyah Lamongan. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan crossectional pada 40 pasien IMA. Pada pengumpulan data Dm,Ht,Dan Kolesterol dikumpulkan melalui observasi rekam medis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 50% pasien memiliki riwayat hipertensi, 50% memiliki kolesterol total tinggi, dan 52,5% dengan diabetes melitus Dapat disimpulkan bahwa diabetes melitus merupakan faktor tertinggi dalam kasus IMA lalu disusul oleh hipertensi dan kolesterol yang mempunyai prosentase 50%. Perlu adanya peningkatan skrining rutin terhadap faktor resiko kardiovaskular di fasilitas layanan Kesehatan serta penerapan kebijakan pengendalian faktor resiko ditingkat individu dan komunitas. Masyarakat perlu diberi edukasi intensif mengenai pentingnya pengendalian gula darah, tekanan darah dan kolesterol, sebagai bentuk pencegahan primer terhadap serangan jantung
THE ABILITY OF SELF-CONTROL IN INFLUENCING THE EMERGENCE OF AGGRESSIVE BEHAVIOR IN ADOLESCENTS Hidayat, Rahmat; Maula Akbar, Septian; Rokhman, Abdul; Saifudin, Moh.
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): OCTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v6i2.69119

Abstract

Introduction: Adolescence is a transitional period between childhood and adulthood, characterized by social and psychological changes, making teenagers vulnerable to aggressive behavior. Aggressive behavior in adolescence has become a serious issue because it can have negative impacts, such as being labeled a troublemaker or being shunned by peers. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between self-control and aggressive behavior in adolescents. Methods: This study used a correlational design with a cross-sectional method. The population consisted of 194 adolescents, from which a sample of 129 participants was selected using the simple random sampling technique. Self-control was measured using a questionnaire consisting of 17 items, including 9 favorable and 8 unfavorable items, with a Cronbach’s alpha reliability coefficient of 0.825. Aggressive behavior was measured using 32 items, including 30 favorable and 2 unfavorable items, with a Cronbach’s alpha of 0.806. After data tabulation, analysis was performed using Spearman’s rho test with SPSS. Results: There was a significant negative correlation between self-control and aggressive behavior in adolescents (rs = -0.559, p < 0.001). Conclusions: These results indicate that adolescents with higher self-control tend to exhibit lower levels of aggressive behavior. Efforts to reduce aggression can be made by enhancing self-control through the development of emotional maturity in adolescents.
HUBUNGAN EFIKASI DIRI DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PADA PASIEN PENYAKIT GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISA DI RUMAH SAKIT MUHAMMADIYAH LAMONGAN Maghfiroh, Isni Lailatul; Hanafi, Aprelia Af’idatul; Rokhman, Abdul
Jurnal Surya Vol 12 No 2 (2020): VOL 12 NO 02 AGUSTUS 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v12i2.148

Abstract

Pasien Penyakit ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisa mengalami berbagai macam perubahan dalam kehidupan yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidupnya. Efikasi diri adalah keyakinan seseorang tentang kemampuan dalam mencapai suatu hal dan merupakan mediator antara perubahan dalam kualitas hidup.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara efikasi diri dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien PGK. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional dengan 50 sampel yaitu pasien PGK yang menjalani hemodialisa dengan teknik penggambilan consecutive sampling. Data dalam penelitian ini diambil menggunakan Kuesioner Efikasi Diri dan kuisoner WHOQoL-BREF untuk kualitas hidup. Data selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan uji pearson dengan tingkat kemaknaan p <0,05.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan responden yang memiliki efikasi diri baik (52,0%) dan kualitas hidup baik (48.0%). Berdasarkan hasil uji pearson didapatkan nilai rs 0,933 dengan nilai p=0,000 dimana p<0,05. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan yang sangat kuat antara efikasi diri dengan kualitas hidup. Hal ini dikarnakan efikasi diri dapat memberikan prediksi terhadap kepatuhan seseorang dalam melakukan perawatan mandiri. Sehingga efikasi diri yang tinggi akan berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kualitas hidup.Perawat dapat memberikan dukungan untuk kemandirian pasien dalam memodifikasi gaya hidup dengan cara melibatkan peran aktif keluarga dalam perawatan pasien karena dukungan keluarga dan orang terdekat sangat berperan dalam meningkatkan efikasi diri pasien. Kata Kunci : Penyakit Ginjal Kronik, Efikasi Diri, Kualitas Hidup
Pengaruh Terapi Social Skill Training (SST) terhadap Kemampuan Berkomunikasi pada Pasien Skizofrenia di Yayasan Berkas Bersinar Abadi Kecamatan Modo Kabupaten Lamongan Right, Brainy All; Puspita, Resthalia Icha; Anjani, Melly; Sholikhah, Siti; Rokhman, Abdul
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kemampuan berkomunikasi pada pasien skizofrenia terjadi masalah karena terdapat gangguan pada proses berfikirnya sehingga terjadi penurunan fungsi dan gangguan kognisi. Intervensi yang dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berkomunikasi pada pasien skizofrenia yaitu,terapi social skill training (SST).Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi social skill training terhadap kemampuan berkomunikasi pada pasien skizofrenia di Yayasan Berkas Bersinar Abadi Kecamatan Modo Kabupaten Lamongan. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan Pre experimental one grup pre test post test. Besar populasi 35 responden, dengan tekhnik total sampling. Data diambil melalui wawancara dan lembar observasi. Analisis data menggunakan uji wilcoxon dengan tingkat kemaknaan p=<0,05. Berdasarkan dari hasil penelitian, menunjukkan sebelum diberikan terapi social skill training sebagian besar 65,7% mengalami kemampuan berkomunikasi dengan kategori kurang. Setelah diberikan terapi social skill training sebagian besar 51,4% kemampuan berkomunikasi meningkat dengan kategori baik .Dari hasil uji statistic wilcoxon pada penelitian ini didapatkan nilai signifikan p=0,000 (p<0,05) dan nilai z = -5,062 yang artinya ada pengaruh terapi social skill training terhadap kemampuan berkomunikasi di Yayasan Berkah Bersinar Abadi Kecamatan Modo Kabupaten Lamongan.Terapi social skill training dapat membantu meningkatkan kemampuan berkomunikasi menjadi lebih baik sehingga dapat disarankan sebagai intervensi yang efektif bagi pasien skizofrenia yang mengalami masalah dalam kemampuan berkomunikasi.
The Effect of Educational Videos in Javanese Language on the Perception, Interest, and Implementation of the COVID-19 Vaccination in the Elderly Hidayati, Nur; Rokhman, Abdul; Nafi’ah, Dzakirotun
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): October
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.44274

Abstract

Introduction: The coverage of the Covid-19 vaccination for the elderly in Indonesia is low, even though the elderly is a vulnerable group to the severity of Covid-19 infection and is the main focus for increasing their immunity. One of the efforts to increase interest, perception, and implementation of the Covid-19 vaccination in the elderly is by providing education through Javanese-language videos. This study aimed to determine the effect of educational videos with Javanese language on the perception, interest, and implementation of the Covid-19 vaccination in the elderly. Method: The research used a pre-experimental design with one group pre-post test. The population were 182 elderly. The samples of this research were 125 elderly who had not been vaccinated and selected using the cluster random sampling. This research was conducted in Karangdayu Village, Baureno District, Bojonegoro Regency from March to June 2023. The intervention was in the form of playing educational videos with Javanese language about Covid-19. The data were taken through a questionnaire, and then analyzed using the Wilcoxon and McNemar tests (α ≤0.05). Result: The results showed that there was an effect on changes in the perceptions and interests of the elderly in Karangdayu Village, Baureno District, Bojonegoro Regency after being given educational videos about Covid-19 vaccination (p=0.001). Educational videos are effective in increasing the perception and interest of the elderly for the Covid-19 vaccination, and statistically affecting the implementation of the Covid-19 vaccination in the elderly. However, descriptively, providing educational videos in Javanese language has not been able to maximize the number of elderly people to administer the Covid-19 vaccine. It is necessary to study in more depth about the factors that affect the implementation of Covid-19 vaccinations in the elderly besides interests and perceptions.
Psychological Condition of Nurses in the Aftermath of COVID-19 - Indonesian Nurses’ Perspective Rokhman, Abdul; Hidayati, Nur; Ubudiyah, Masunatul
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2024.52354

Abstract

Background: COVID-19 is a global pandemic that strikes various groups, including nurses. Nurses are the health workers who are most exposed to COVID-19. Besides causing physical symptoms, COVID-19 also brings psychological symptoms, which need to be studied more deeply. The purpose of this study was to investigate post-covid psychological impact on nurses from the perspective of Indonesian nurses. Methods: This study was conducted using a descriptive approach on 187 nurses working in health services in Lamongan Regency who were exposed to COVID-19 and selected by purposive sampling. Psychological conditions studied included depression, which was measured by the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9); anxiety, measured by general anxiety disorder-7 (GAD-7); and insomnia, measured by the Sleep Condition Indicator (SCI). The data was collected from June to July 2022 using a Google form and analyzed descriptively.Results: The results showed that 55.1% of nurses were female, 87.7% were aged 22-45 years, 73.8% worked in hospitals, 87.2% worked in health services for more than 20 years, 81.8% smoked, and 18.2% were hospitalized when exposed to COVID-19. The results showed that 31.6% of nurses experienced mild to severe anxiety, 32.1% experienced mild to severe depression, and 9.1% experienced insomnia.Conclusion: Psychological symptoms experienced by nurses after being exposed to COVID-19 included anxiety, depression, and insomnia. Psychosocial stress factors and or pathophysiology of viral infections may trigger psychological disorders. Future researchers are recommended to examine further the factors contributing to psychological disorders in nurses and how long nurses experience post-covid psychological disorders.
TERAPI PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 (Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy Increase Quality of Life Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus) Rokhman, Abdul; Ahsan, Ahsan; Supriati, Lilik
Journals of Ners Community Vol 6 No 2 (2015): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v6i2.44

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penyakit diabetes mellitus yang tidak bisa disembuhkan secara total sering berdampak pada penurunan kualitas hidup. Terapi progressive muscle relaxation dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi PMR (Progressive Muscle Relaxation) terhadap kualitas hidup pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2.Desain penelitian menggunakan quasi eksperimental dengan pendekatan pre-post test control group design dengan simple random sampling. Jumlah sampel 50 orang dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol masing-masing 25 orang. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di RS Muhammadiyah Lamongan tahun 2015. Alat ukur menggunakan DQOL (Diabetes Quality of Life) untuk kualitas hidup. Analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis univariat, bivariat menggunakan uji t, uji t tidak berpasangan, uji korelasi pearson & spearman. Faktor confounding dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier sederhana.Hasil analisis kualitas hidup dengan uji t pada kelompok perlakuan nilai p=0,000 dan kelompok kontrol p=0,098. Perbedaan kualitas hidup pada kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol p=0,076. Faktor confounding yang berhubungan yaitu pendidikan dengan kualitas hidup p=0,027.Terapi progressive muscle relaxation efektif untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien DM tipe 2. Tetapi tidak terdapat perbedaan kualitas hidup antara kelompok yang telah diberikan terapi progressive muscle relaxation dengan kelompok yang diberikan penyuluhan. Terapi progressive muscle relaxation dapat dimasukkan kedalam intervensi keperawatan pada pelayanan rumah sakit. Kata Kunci: Diabetes Mellitus tipe 2, Kualitas Hidup, Terapi Progressive Muscle Relaxation ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus which can’t be cured completely often impact on the quality of life. Progressive muscle relaxation therapy can improve the quality of life of patients. This study aims to determine the effect of PMR therapy (Progressive Muscle Relaxation) on the quality of life in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Quasy-experimental design with the approach of pre-posttest control group design with simple random sampling. This study conduct in Muhammadiyah Hospital Lamongan in 2015. Number of samples 50 people were divided into two treatment groups and control each 25 people. Quality of life is measured using DQOL (Diabetes Quality of Life).Results of the analysis of the quality of life by t test on the value of the treatment group and the control group p 0.000 p 0.098. Differences in the quality of life in the treatment group and the control p 0.076. Confounding factors associated with quality of life: education p 0.027. Progressive muscle relaxation therapy is effective to improve the quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes in the treatment group. But there is no difference in quality of life between progressive muscle relaxation therapy groups with group counseling group. Progressive muscle relaxation therapy can be incorporated into nursing interventions on hospital services. Keywords :Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, quality of life, progressive muscle relaxation therapy