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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Lingkungan (Journal of Soil Science and Environment) Jurnal Hidrolitan Journal of Tropical Soils Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai Jurnal Agroecotania : Publikasi Nasional Ilmu Budidaya Pertanian Akta Agrosia Jurnal Daur Lingkungan JAS (Jurnal Agri Sains) International Journal on Advanced Technology, Engineering, and Information System (IJATEIS) Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi
Sunarti Sunarti
Dosen Jurusan Program Studi Ilmu Lingkungan Universitas Jambi
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The hydrological functions of Ultisols: Study of biopores and oil palm waste application impact in oil palm plantations Sunarti, Sunarti; Endriani, Endriani; Azani, Muhammad Raidan
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 12 No. 5 (2025)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2025.125.8751

Abstract

Ultisol is one type of soil available for the development of oil palm plantations in Indonesia. Oil palm development is faced with negative perceptions due to the degradation of soil and regional hydrological functions. The purpose of this research was to evaluate the impact of the application of biopores filled with various types of oil palm waste on the hydrological function of Ultisols with oil palm plantations. This research used an experimental method designed by creating eight experimental plots consisting of seven plots with biopores filled with various types of oil palm waste and one plot without biopores. The research data included organic carbon content, bulk density, porosity, permeability, infiltration, and water retention of soil. Data were obtained through analysis of soil samples in the laboratory and field measurements. Data were analyzed descriptively and by regression analysis with a confidence level of 95% (? = 0.05). The research results showed that the application of biopores with various oil palm wastes was able to improve soil characteristics and hydrological functions of Ultisols in oil palm plantations. The application of biopores with a combination of Mucuna bracteata, empty oil palm fruit bunches, oil palm pruning leaves, and oil palm shell biochar showed the best effect on improving soil characteristics and hydrological functions. Improvement of soil characteristics was correlated with improvement of hydrological function in Ultisols. Therefore, biopores filled with oil palm waste can be recommended as an integrative soil and water conservation technology for controlling the hydrological functions of Ultisols in oil palm plantations.
Co-Authors Achmad Surya Adi Sustama Agus Kurniawan Ardianingsih, Ardianingsih ASWANDI Aswandi Aswandi Aswandi Azani, Muhammad Raidan Bunasor Sanim Diah Listyarini Diah Listyarini Elwamendri Endirani, Endriani Endriani, Endriani Endriani, Endriani Ervan Johan Wicaksana Eva Achmad Fuad Muchlis Gilang Sukma Putra Harisagustinawati gustinawati Harisagustinawati Harisagustinawati Hartono, Arif Heri Junedi Hidayati Hidayati I Gusti Bagus Wiksuana Ilham Berliandi Kukuh Murtilaksono Kukuh Murtilaksono Kusairi, David Laswanto, Laswanto Lizawati Mohd. Zuhdi mulya Eka Paksi Naik Sinukaban Najla Anwar Fuadi Najla Anwar Fuadi Refliaty, Refliaty Siti Kurniasih Sri Winarni Suria Darma Tarigan Syaiful Anwar Syamsul Arifin Syarif, M Wiskandar , Yakov Kuztakov Yakov Kuzyakov Yulfita Farni Zuhdi, Mohd Zurhalena Zurhalena