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All Journal Jurnal Penyuluhan Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Lingkungan (Journal of Soil Science and Environment) Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Jurnal Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat [JSKPM] Jurnal Manajemen Pembangunan Daerah

Fredian Tonny Nasdian

Department Of Communication And Community Development Sciences, Faculty Of Human Ecology, IPB University

Author-ID : 404831

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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ANALISIS KELEMBAGAAN PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN DI PROVINSI RIAU Syabrina, El; Hakim, Dedi Budiman; Tonny, Fredian
Jurnal Manajemen Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 5 No. 1 (2013)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Pembangunan Daerah. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen. IPB University

Varied institutions responsible for agricultural extension in Riau Province have certainly run independently and caused the agricultural extension unproductive, ineffective, and inefficient. This study aims: 1) To identify the structure of agricultural extension institutions in the regional autonomy era in the Riau Province; 2) To analyze the implementation of agricultural extensions in different institutions, 3) To analyze the effect of different extension implementation on the performance of extension workers and the degree of technological application among farmers. This research was conducted from March-April 2008 in Pekanbaru, Kampar Regency and Pelalawan Regency. Methods used in this study were internal and external factors analysis, SWOT analysis (Strengths-Weakness-Opportunities-Threats), and QSPM analysis (Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix). Result showed that: 1) Implementation of Laws Number 22/1999 and Number 32/2004 along with the regulations under the laws had caused the agricultural extensions in the Province of Riau to experience coevolution in the social infrastructure of agricultural extensions; 2) The functions of services and arrangement still dominate the working system of extension; 3) The frequency of LAKU is not fully implemented yet, and 4) Formulated strategy in developing the agricultural extension institutions in the Province of Riau is to form a separate and specific institution that regulates agricultural extension.Keywords: Agriculture, Extension, Institution, Riau Province, Strategies

STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA MELALUI PENINGKATAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT, STUDI KASUS KOMUNITAS KELURAHAN KALIMULYA KOTA DEPOK Kurniasari, Eva; Rustiadi, Ernan; Tonny, Fredian
Jurnal Manajemen Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 5 No. 2 (2013)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Pembangunan Daerah. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen. IPB University

Since Depok relatively has limited natural resources, creativities and innovation are needed to develop local potential, such as tourism. Several potential tourism objects are located along Ciliwung Riverside. Moreover, this area was also included in the nature area development plan (Rencana Rinci Tata Ruang Bagian Wilayah Kota VIII Sukmajaya for plan development of 2013. The purpose of this research is to determine the level of community participation and potential development of social and economic activities, and also to analyze existing policies related to tourism development in Depok City. Methods used were interviews, observation and questionnaire. Stratified random sampling was applied to 30 respondents grouped by the education level and the work type. Data obtained were tabulated and analyzed descriptively by chi square. Formulation of strategies and policies for the development of ecotourism programs in this study were analyzed using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Results showed that the level of community participation in research location was on the first ladder of Non-Participation and the second ladder of Tokenism on Arnstein's theory. Formulations of tourism development strategy are focused in enhancing the society capacity, regional arrangements, financing, infrastructure development, institutional development and also marketing.Keywords: Ecotourism, Community Participation, Depok CityABSTRAK Sumberdaya alam di Kota Depok relatif terbatas sehingga diperlukan kreativitas dan inovasi untuk mengembangkan potensi lokal, misalnya pariwisata. Beberapa obyek wisata yang berpeluang untuk dikembangkan menjadi sarana rekreasi berada di daerah sempadan Sungai Ciliwung, yang berdasarkan Rencana Rinci Tata Ruang Bagian Wilayah Kota VIII Sukmajaya pada rencana pemanfaatan Tahun 2013 merupakan salah satu wilayah rencana pengembangan nature area. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat partisipasi masyarakat, jenis kegiatan sosial dan ekonomi yang dapat mendukung ekowisata, serta menganalisis proses kebijakan yang sudah ada terkait dengan pengembangan ekowisata di Kota Depok. Metode penelitian dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi dan kuesioner. Sampling dilakukan secara purposive pada 30 responden yang dikelompokkan berdasarkan tingkat pendidikan dan jenis pekerjaan. Data kemudian ditabulasi dan dianalisis secara deskriptif serta diuji dengan chi square. Perumusan strategi dan kebijakan guna pengembangan program dilakukan menggunakan analisis Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat partisipasi masyarakat di lokasi penelitian berada pada tangga pertama Non Participation dan tangga kedua Tokenism berdasarkan Teori Arnstein. Rumusan strategi pengembangan kawasan ekowisata diprioritaskan pada peningkatan kapasitas masyarakat, penataan kawasan, pembiayaan, pengembangan sarana prasarana, pengembangan kelembagaan serta pemasaran.Kata kunci: Ekowisata, Partisipasi Masyarakat, Kota Depok

TRATEGI DAN PROGRAM PEMBERDAYAAN FAKIR MISKIN MELALUI KELOMPOK USAHA BERSAMA DI KABUPATEN BOGOR Apriyadi, Andri; Syaukat, Yusman; Nasdian, Fredian Tonny
Jurnal Manajemen Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 5 No. 2 (2013)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Pembangunan Daerah. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen. IPB University

Bogor Recency as one region which has high economic growth in West Java practically has problems related to high number of poverty. One of programs applied to overcome poverty based on empowering society are in the form of Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUBE) approach. The main objective of this research is to formulate strategic development of empowering the poor people through Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUBE) relevant by needs, characteristic of poor people, and reducing of poverty policy in Bogor District. Data were collected through observation and interview and analyzed by using descriptive analysis, content analysis, and Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). This study has identified three alternatives of policy through AHP, namely: improving the rule and management program, empowering the poor people based community, increasing performance of KUBE, with 9 considered aspects and 19 strategic steps. The results showed that alternatives, such as increasing intensity of companion, facilitating non-formal education, and improving the selection of targets, were found to have the highest degrees of importance, those were 0,106, 0,091, and 0,076, respectively.Keywords: AHP, BLPS, Content Analysis, Empowering the Poor People, KUBEABSTRAK Kabupaten Bogor sebagai salah satu daerah yang memiliki pertumbuhan ekonomi yang cukup tinggi di Provinsi Jawa Barat ternyata juga memiliki permasalahan akan tingginya angka kemiskinan. Wujud dari program-program penanggulangan kemiskinan yang berbasis pemberdayaan masyarakat salah satunya adalah dengan pendekatan Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUBE). Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah merumuskan strategi pengembangan kebijakan pemberdayaan fakir miskin melalui KUBE yang tepat sasaran sesuai dengan karakteristik fakir miskin dan arah kebijakan penanggulangan kemiskinan di Kabupaten Bogor. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi dan kuisioner lalu dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskripsi, analisis isi, dan AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process). Penelitian ini berhasil mengidentifikasi tiga alternatif strategi, yaitu perbaikan tata kelola program, pelaksanaan pemberdayaan fakir miskin berbasis masyarakat, dan peningkatan kinerja KUBE fakir miskin, dengan 9 aspek pertimbangan dan 19 langkah strategis. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa alternatif seperti meningkatkan intensitas pendampingan, memfasilitasi pendidikan non formal/pelatihan keterampilan, serta pembenahan dalam seleksi penerima program adalah langkah strategis yang paling diprioritaskan yaitu dengan bobot masing-masing 0,106, 9,091, dan 0,076Kata kunci: AHP, BPLS, Analisis Isi, Pemberdayaan Fakir Miskin, KUBE

STRATEGI PENANGGULANGAN KEMISKINAN MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN BOGOR, STUDI KASUS DI KECAMATAN PEMIJAHAN DAN LEUWILIANG Abidin, Jenal; Octaviani, Rina; Nasdian, Fredian Tonny
Jurnal Manajemen Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 5 No. 2 (2013)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Pembangunan Daerah. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen. IPB University

Bogor Regency has big potential in agricultural resources with population about 4,2 million of which 20,4 percent work as farmers. Yet, the number of people living under poverty is around 1,1 million. Therefore research to find strategy in alleviating poverty is important. The main objective of this research is to formulate stategies in alleviating poverty by agricultural development in Bogor Regency. Moreover, specific purposes are: 1) Identifying the characteristic and the buying power of people in Bogor Regency; 2) Analyzing the correlation between the poverty rate and the household characteristic in Bogor Regency; 3) Analyzing potential agricultural commodities in Bogor Regency and 4) Evaluating Government Policy in alleviating poverty at Bogor Regency. Methods used in this research were Quantitative Descriptive Analysis, Correlation Analysis, and LQ. The SWOT and QSPM Analysis were also used to formulate strategies. Nine strategies, which are alternative strategies to be applied by the government of Bogor Regency, are designed to alleviate poverty in Bogor Regency through Agricultural development. Poverty allevieting in Bogor Regency should be focused on three strategies, those are: 1) Increase of human resource quality of farmers; 2) Development of potential commodities, i.e. wetland rice, sweet potato, siam orange, and mangosteen; and 3) Development of agricultural infrastructure and facility.Keywords: Strategies, Bogor Regency, Poverty, Policy, AgricultureABSTRAK Kabupaten Bogor memiliki potensi sumberdaya alam pertanian untuk dikembangkan yang didukung oleh populasi yang mencapai 4,2 juta jiwa, dimana 20,4 persen dari jumlah tersebut bermata pencaharian sebagai petani. Namun kenyataannya, penduduk miskin mencapai lebih dari 1,1 juta jiwa. Untuk itu, penelitian terkait perancangan strategi penanggulangan kemiskinan perlu dilakukan. Tujuan umum penelitian ini adalah untuk merumuskan strategi dan program penanggulangan kemiskinan melalui pengembangan pertanian di Kabupaten Bogor dengan tujuan khusus antara lain: 1) Mengidentifikasi karakteristik dan kemampuan daya beli masyarakat miskin di Kabupaten Bogor; 2) Menganalisis hubungan antara tingkat kemiskinan dengan beberapa karakteristik rumahtangga miskin di Kabupaten Bogor; 3) Menganalisis komoditas pertanian unggulan di Kabupaten Bogor; dan 4) Mengevaluasi kebijakan pemerintah dalam penanggulangan kemiskinan di Kabupaten Bogor. Metode yang digunakan yaitu analisis deskriptif kuantitatif, analisis korelasi, dan analisis LQ. Metode SWOT dan QSPM digunakan untuk merumuskan strategi alternatif. Hasil kajian menetapkan 9 strategi penanggulangan kemiskinan melalui pengembangan pertanian di Kabupaten Bogor, yang merupakan alternatif strategi yang dapat dijalankan ke depan oleh pemerintah daerah Kabupaten Bogor. Penanggulangan kemiskinan di Kabupaten Bogor harus difokuskan kepada tiga strategi yaitu: 1) Peningkatan kualitas SDM petani; 2) Pengembangan komoditas unggulan padi sawah, ubi jalar, jeruk siam dan manggis; dan 3) Peningkatan sarana dan prasarana pertanian.Kata kunci: Strategi, Kabupaten Bogor, Kemiskinan, Kebijakan, Pertanian

Co-Authors Ade Mirza Roslinawati Afifah Na Shalma Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Andri Yushar Andria Anna Fatchiya Anugerah Muhammad Zulfikar Apriyadi, Andri Arya Hadi Dharmawan Asri Sulistyawati Aulia Farida Ayu Prima Wiyanto Putri Baba Barus Budi Prasetyo, Lilik Budiarto, Tri Chintia Chintia Chintia Chintia, Chintia Dedi Budiman Hakim Destindira, Satwika Dyah Ita Mardianingsih Endriatmo Soetarto Ernan Rustiadi Faris Rahmadian Hana Indriana Heru Purwandari Hilda Nurul Hidayati Isma Rosyida Jenal Abidin, Jenal Julio Adisantoso Kurniasari, Eva Lala M Kolopaking Lukman Hakim Mahmudi Siwi Maziah, Lily Nanda Rizky Fauziah Nispawijaya, Tsanny Callista Nurmala Katrina Pandjaitan Prasetyo, Kunandar Rajib Gandi Rilus Kinseng Rina Octaviani, Rina Rinto Taib Sachnaz Desta Oktarina Satwika Destindira Sipayung, Tungkot Sri Rezeki Sulaisiyah Sulaisiyah Sulaisiyah Sulaisiyah, Sulaisiyah Sulaisiyah, Sulaisiyah Syabrina, El Tsanny Callista Nispawijaya Ulfa Aulia, Risnayanti Vifian Rasyadi Wendy Fajrin Gustavito Yoyoh Indaryanti Yusman Syaukat Zessy Ardinal Barlan Zulfikar, Anugerah Muhammad

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