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The utilization of organic waste into fermented goat fodder in Tanjung Rejo village, Deli Serdang regency Yeanny, Mayang Sari; Yurnaliza; Hannum, Saleha
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (321.283 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v4i2.4144

Abstract

Community service activities with the title of The Utilization of Organic Waste into Fermented Goat Fodder in Tanjung Rejo Village, Deli Serdang Regency will be held in May - November 2019.The purpose of this community service is to utilize organic waste into fermented goat fodder in Tanjung Rejo village.Organic waste such as straw, banana tree and others can be converted into fermented goat fodder which is economical, nutritious and environmentally friendly.The specific target of this community service is that the fermented goat fodder produced can be stored for a long time with good quality.The method used is a combination of counselling, training, hands-on practice and work evaluation.The procedures of making fermented goat fodder are as follows; (1) Chop straw or banana tree using a chopper machine, this stage serves to make the fermentation process easier. (2) Prepare the place of manufacture, can use tarpaulins, large plastic or large barrels (3). Dissolve sugar or sugar cane with water plus SOC-HCS probiotic solution. (4) Enter the straw, husk and bran at the place of preparation that has been prepared previously. (5) Flush all materials that have been arranged evenly in the place of manufacture with a solution of sugar and SOC-HCS that had been dissolved with water. (6) Mix all ingredients evenly. (7) After everything has been stirred evenly, then cover the place of manufacture with a tarp or with anything, make sure to be airtight. (8) Wait for 1 - 14 days. The fermented fodder that you have made from straw will be ready or if the fermentation feed is made using a banana tree, it can be faster.All products produced can be used for their own needs or sold according to the needs of the people of Tanjung Rejo village, especially the Tanjung Rejo goat breeders group.
APLIKASI MARKA SSR PADA KEANEKARAGAMAN GENETIK DURIAN (Durio zibethinus Murr.) DI KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG, SUMATRA UTARA Rumaisha Afifatul Hafizah; Robiatul Adawiyah; Rifai Muda Harahap; Saleha Hannum; Panca Jarot Santoso
Al-Kauniyah: Jurnal Biologi Vol 11, No 1 (2018): Al-Kauniyah Jurnal Biologi
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (685.961 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/kauniyah.v11i1.5668

Abstract

Abstrak Kabupaten Deli Serdang merupakan salah satu kontributor untuk produksi durian (Durio zibethinus Murr.) Provinsi Sumatra Utara. Durian Deli Serdang memiliki varietas yang banyak dikenal di pasar buah domestik, diantaranya; Bintana, Ginting, dan Sikapal. Pada penelitian ini, dilakukan analisis keanekaragaman genetik pada durian asal Deli Serdang untuk memperoleh informasi keragaman genetik dan hubungan antar aksesi dengan menggunakan 6 lokus Simple Sequence Repeats (SSR). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa 9 aksesi durian yang dikoleksi dari Kabupaten Deli Serdang berhasil diamplifikasi dan bersifat polimorfik. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil visualisasi lokus SSR yang menghasilkan 23 fragmen DNA berukuran 72-255 bp yang didapat melalui bantuan piranti lunak GeneMarker V2.6.7. Hasil penelitian juga menampilkan konstruksi dendogram yang menunjukkan kemiripan antar aksesi durian Deli Serdang yang didapat melalui bantuan perangkat lunak NTSYSpc V2.0.2. Susunan antar aksesi pada pohon dendogram terlihat menyerupai pohon filogenetik, aksesi terpisah dan menyebar pada koefisien 0,54-0,95 yang tidak dipengaruhi oleh sebaran geografis. Data ini dapat menjadi dasar penelitian budidaya dan konservasi buah durian di Indonesia khususnya di Sumatra Utara.    Abstract Deli Serdang is one of the contributors of durian (Durio zibethinus Murr.) production in North Sumatra Province. The varieties of Durian in Deli Serdang have widely known in the domestic market, such as Bintana, Ginting, and Sikapal. In this study, genetic diversity analysis on durian origin of Deli Serdang was conducted to obtain information on genetic diversity and relationship among accessions by using 6 loci of Simple Sequence Repeats (SSR). The results showed that 9 accessions of durians collected from Deli Serdang were successfully amplified and polymorphic. It was confirmed by visualization of the SSR loci that resulted in 23 DNA fragments with 72-255 bp in size and was obtained by using GeneMarker V2.6.7 software. The research also resulted in a constructed dendrogram that showed similarities among accessions of the durian in Deli Serdang and was obtained by using NTSYSpc V2.0.2. The arrangement among accessions on the dendrogram was similar to the phylogenetic tree; the accessions looked separated and spread at 0.54-0.95 in coefficient which was not affected by geographical distribution. The results of this study are expected as the information and the basis for durian conservation and cultivation activities in Indonesia, especially in North Sumatra.   Permalink/DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/kauniyah.v11i1. 5668  
Distribusi Syzygium cumini (L) Skeels di Aceh Besar Afridah Afridah Rosannah; Nursahara Pasaribu; Saleha Hannum
Majalah Ilmiah Biologi BIOSFERA: A Scientific Journal Vol 32, No 3 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Biologi | Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.mib.2015.32.3.336

Abstract

The jamblang distribution has been studied in the southern part of  Aceh Besara, which is in the South of Jhanto district, Northern Krueng Raya, Southern Masjid Raya and Ujung Pancu district. The aims ofthis study was to determine the distribution area of jamblang based on rainfall, soil type, and lands cover . The data were collectedby observation. Distribution data are presented in the  form of map using ArcView 3.3 Software. The results of the analysis showed that the common jamblang was distributedin the rainfall region of 1500-2500 mm/year in dryland farming and the chromic luvisols, humic acricols, dystric fluvisols, dan rendzinas.
Distribusi Phyllanthus emblica L. di Sumatera Utara Bagian Selatan Ummi Khoiriyah; Nursahara Pasaribu; Saleha Hannum
Majalah Ilmiah Biologi BIOSFERA: A Scientific Journal Vol 32, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Biologi | Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.mib.2015.32.2.300

Abstract

The Indian gooseberry (Phyllanthus emblica L.) distribution has been studied in the southern part of North Sumatera, which is in the South Labuhanbatu district, North Padanglawas, Padanglawas, SouthTapanuli, Padangsidempuan city and Mandailing Natal district. The aims ofthis study was to determine the distribution area of balakka based on rainfall, lands cover and soil type. The data were collectedby observation. Distribution data are presented in the  form of map using ArcView 3.3 Software. The results of the analysis showed that the common balakka was distributed in the rainfall region of 2000 – 2500 mm/year in dryland farming and the humic acrisols soil.
ISOLASI FRAGMEN cDNA DARI GEN PENYANDI AKTIN DARI Melastoma malabathricum Hannum, Saleha; Akashi, Kinya; Suharsono, Utut Widyastuti; Hartana, Alex
Makara Journal of Science Vol. 14, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Isolation of cDNA Fragment of Gene Encoding for Actin from Melastoma malabthricum. M. malabathricum grows well in acidic soil with high Al solubility, thereby it can be used as a model plant for tolerance to aluminum and acid stresses. Actin is housekeeping gene used as an internal control for gene expression analysis. The objective of this research was to isolate and clone the cDNA fragments of MmACT encoding for actin of M. malabathricum. Total RNA was isolated and used as the template for cDNA synthesis by reverse transcription. Four cDNA fragments of MmACT, called MmACT1, MmACT2, MmACT3, and MmACT4, had been isolated and inserted into pGEM-T Easy plasmid. Nucleotide sequence analysis showed that the size of MmACT1 and MmACT2 is 617 bp, whereas MmACT3 and MmACT4 is 735 bp. The similarity among these four MmACT is about 78%-99% based on nucleotide sequence and about 98%-100% based on amino acid sequence. Phylogenetic analysis based on amino acid sequence showed that at 1% dissimilarity, the MmACT1, MmACT2, MmACT3 and the ACT5 Populus trichocarpha are clustered in one group, while the MmACT4 is grouped with ACT9 P. trichocarpa and ACT1 Gossypium hirsutum, and these two groups are separated from actin group of monocotyledonous plants. The sequence of MmACT fragments were registered in GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ database with accession numbers AB500686, AB500687, AB500688, and AB500689.
Analisis Variasi Morfologi Daun pada Capsicum annuum L. yang Diinduksi Mutagen EMS Harahap, Isnaini Hasyim; Elimasni, Elimasni; Hannum, Saleha
Filogeni: Jurnal Mahasiswa Biologi Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Mei-Agustus
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/filogeni.v5i2.57097

Abstract

Cabai merah (Capsicum annuum L.) merupakan tanaman holtikultura bernilai ekonomi tinggi karena terdapat kandungan biomolekul penting di dalamnya. Upaya peningkatan keragaman genetik dapat dilakukan melalui induksi mutasi dengan menggunakan mutagen kimia seperti etil metana sulfonat (EMS). Mutasi dapat menyebabkan perubahan pada daun tanaman cabai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh induksi mutagen EMS terhadap variasi morfologi daun cabai merah (C. annuum L. Cv. Tanjung 2). Morfologi daun yang diamati meliputi panjang daun dan lebar daun. Metode yang digunakan yaitu dengan melakukan induksi mutasi pada biji cabai merah menggunakan EMS dengan konsentrasi 0,00% (M0); 0,10% (M1); 020% (M2); 0,30% (M3); 0,40% (M4); 0,50% (M5); 0,60% (M6); dan 0,70% (M7). Selanjutnya menanam cabai, dan melakukan analisis fenotipik dan analisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat kecenderungan variasi antar perlakuan secara deskriptif namun tidak signifikan secara statistik. Panjang daun berkisar antara 9,32 cm (M7) hingga 10,66 cm (M2). Lebar daun berkisar antara 3,96 cm (M7) hingga 4,58 cm (M4). Panjang daun dan lebar daun memiliki korelasi yang sangat kuat dan signifikan. Berdasarkan analisis klaster M0, M1, M2, M3, M4, dan M6 membentuk satu klaster besar sedangkan M5 dan M7 membentuk klaster terpisah. Temuan ini memberikan dasar bagi penelitian lebih lanjut dalam pemuliaan tanaman, studi genetik, dan aplikasi dalam pertanian, terutama dalam meningkatkan keragaman genetik cabai merah melalui pendekatan mutagenesis.
PENDAMPINGAN PENGELOLAAN EKOWISATA BERBASIS AREN DI DESA RUMAH SUMBUL, KECAMATAN SIBOLANGIT, KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Batubara, Ridwanti; Affandi, Oding; Manurung, Harisyah; Hakim, Luthfi; Hannum, Saleha; Rohani, Ade Sri; Tarmidi, Tarmidi; Nasution, Zaid Perdana; Fadhilla, Suri; Harpah, Novrida; Situmorang, Syafizal Helmi; Lubis, Muhammad Safi
MINDA BAHARU Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Minda Baharu
Publisher : Universitas Riau Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33373/jmb.v9i1.7188

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mendampingi masyarakat Desa Rumah Sumbul, Kecamatan Sibolangit, Kabupaten Deli Serdang dalam mengembangkan ekowisata berbasis aren. Pendampingan dilakukan melalui pendekatan Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) dengan melibatkan masyarakat sejak tahap identifikasi potensi dan masalah hingga implementasi kegiatan. Program yang dilaksanakan meliputi pemetaan potensi ekowisata, koordinasi dan sosialisasi dengan para pihak, pelatihan pemandu wisata dan pengolahan produk aren, pengembangan infrastruktur wisata, serta uji coba paket wisata edukatif. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa Desa Rumah Sumbul memiliki potensi besar dalam pengembangan ekowisata berbasis aren yang mengintegrasikan aspek ekologi, ekonomi, sosial, dan edukasi. Meski terdapat kendala berupa keterbatasan infrastruktur, kapasitas SDM, dan keterlibatan generasi muda, kegiatan pendampingan mampu meningkatkan keterampilan masyarakat, memperkuat kelembagaan lokal (Pokdarwis), serta menghasilkan diversifikasi produk wisata dan olahan aren. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa ekowisata berbasis komunitas dapat menjadi strategi pembangunan berkelanjutan sekaligus meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat