Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DUKUH SAWAHAN DESA TELUKAN MELALUI PEMANFAATAN ECENG GONDOK MENJADI PAKAN FERMENTASI UNTUK PAKAN TERNAK KAMBING Santosa, Sartono Joko; Triyono, Kharis; Maulida, Elly Istiana; Adib, Farhan
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sabangka Vol 4 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sabangka
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/sabangka.v4i02.1427

Abstract

This Community Partnership Program (PKM) aims to empower the community through the use of water hyacinth as fermented feed for goats. Activities were carried out on September 29, 2024 with a focus on improving the village economy and environmental management. The objectives include the application of water hyacinth fermentation technology into nutritious feed and strengthening community independence in providing animal feed. This program also helps reduce water hyacinth populations that disturb aquatic ecosystems. Outputs include fermented feed products, publications in accredited scientific journals, and presentations at national forums. Implementation methods include counseling, technical training, mentoring, and hands-on practice of making feed. To ensure sustainability, regular monitoring and evaluation are conducted. Through a participatory approach, this activity is expected to increase livestock productivity while preserving the environment in the partner area.
Improving Village Community Skills with Local Corn Food Creations in Giriwoyo, Wonogiri Regency: MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MASYARAKAT DESA DENGAN KREASI BAHAN PANGAN LOKAL JAGUNG DI GIRIWOYO KABUPATEN WONOGIRI Sumarmi, Sumarmi; Triyono, Kharis; Karyantina, Merkuria; Handayani, Dewi; Rosariastuti, MMA Retno
Adi Widya : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Adi Widya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/awpm.v9i1.11661

Abstract

This community servis aims to improve the skills of the people of Giriwoyo village, Wonogiri, through training in the creation of local corn food. The methods used include practical training and demonstrations on making various processed corn-based products, such as cakes and snacks. Apart from that, this activity also succeeded in creating awareness of the potential of corn as a food source with economic value. It is hoped that participants can utilize the skills acquired to develop small businesses, increase income, and contribute to the welfare of local communities.
Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L) Asal Biji (True Shallot Seeds) Pada Berbagai Macam Pupuk NPK Triyono, Kharis; Santosa, Sartono J; Maulida, Elly E
JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Vol 21 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jbdp.2025.21.1.89

Abstract

Shallots (Allium ascalonicum L. syn. A. cepa var. aggregatum) are a strategic commodity and has high economic value and cannot be substituted with other commodities. Currently, shallots are included in the main food commodity group, because their availability and price greatly influence inflation and the national economy. However, shallot production remains low, and planting material from tubers is expensive and susceptible to pests and diseases. The aim of this research is to increase shallot production by using planting material from True Shallot Seed (TSS) seeds through testing various types of NPK fertilizer on shallot growth and yield). This research aimed to increase shallot production by utilizing True Shallot Seeds (TSS) as planting material and evaluating the effects of various NPK fertilizer types on shallot growth and yield. The research design used was a single factor Randomized Block Design with 4 treatments and 6 replications so that there were 24 experimental units. Variables observed included plant height, number of leaves per clump, number of tubers per clump, tuber diameter, fresh tuber weight per plant, fresh weight of stover and dry weight of stover. The observation results were tested using Analysis of Variance (Anova) if there was a significant difference followed by Duncan's 5% multiple range test. The results indicated that the treatments had a highly significant effect on the growth and yield of shallot plants derived from TSS .The type of NPK fertilizer had a significant effect on the variables of plant height, number of tubers per hill, fresh weight of tubers and dry weight of plant stover and did not significantly differ on the parameters of number of leaves, diameter of tubers and fresh weight of stover. The highest yield was in the M3 (mixed NPK) treatment, namely the number of tubers was 15.89 and the fresh weight of the tubers was 164.11 gr
Penggunaan Tiga Macam Mulsa Organik dan Tingkat Ketebalan pada Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Kedelai (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) Varietas Grobogan Putri, Meyva Dinda Rutma; Triyono, Kharis; Sumarmi, Sumarmi
JURNAL AGROTROPIKA Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Agrotropika Vol 23 No 2, Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/ja.v23i2.8765

Abstract

The research was carried out from October 2023 to January 2024 at the Tohudan Horticultural Seed Garden, Colomadu District, Karanganyar Regency. This research used a Polynomial Split Plot Design consisting of 2 treatment factors, namely the use of three types of organic mulch consisting of 4 levels, namely M0 (control) plastic mulch, M1 (rice straw mulch), M2 (banana stem mulch), M3 (stem corn mulch) and the level of mulch thickness consisting of 3 levels, namely T1 (1 cm thickness), T2 (2 cm), T3 (3 cm). The results showed that the banana stem mulch treatment with a thickness of 3 cm gave the best results for soybean growth with a plant height of 106.67 cm and a number of leaves of 102.33. Banana stem mulch treatment with a thickness of 1 cm gave the best results for the growth of soybeans with a leaf area of 103.00 m2. Banana stem mulch treatment with a thickness of 2 cm gave the best yield of soybean with a number of pods of 87.00 pods, a number of seeds of 215.67, a seed weight of 27.67 grams, a weight of 100 seeds of 10.00 grams. The treatments of plastic mulch and organic mulch of 3 cm thickness provide the best results for suppressing weed growth.  Keywords: plastic mulch, organic mulch, thickness, soybean 
THE YIELD OF ANJASMORO CULTIVARS SOYBEAN [Glycine max (L.) Merrill] WITH COMPOST TREATMENT FROM TOBACCO OR SOURSOP LEAVES AND ITS WEED CONDITIONS Sumarmi, Sumarmi; Triyono, Kharis; Sholihah, Efi Nikmatu
Agric Vol. 35 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian dan Bisnis, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/agric.2023.v35.i2.p273-286

Abstract

One of the important problems in soybean production is the weed growth. This study was conducted to observe the growth of weeds in the growth of soybean plants that are given compost. Anjasmoro soybean varieties were planted in Surakarta, on April 14, 2020. There are four types of treatment, namely given compost fertilizer made from tobacco leaves, soursop leaves, a mixture of tobacco leaves and soursop, and without fertilizer. Weeds were allowed to grow together with soybeans in 15 polybags, per treatment. Observation and identification of weeds were carried out twice, 4 weeks after planting and at harvest time. The results found 9 kinds of weeds consisting of 5 species of Monocots and 4 types of Dicotiles. The total wet weight of weeds was every treatment: 1,539 grams, while the wet weight of the soybean crop at harvest was 858.4 grams. Wet weed weight in the control treatment was 284,8 grams. The wet weight of weeds in soybean plants was the largest mixture fertilizer treatment that is 514,8 grams. The number of pods ranges from 17 to 26. The sum of seeds per soybean plant in giving mixed compost is at most 98 grains. Mixed fertilizer treatment can increase the yield of Anjasmoro soybean, although weed growth up.
NPK Fertilizer Test and Plant Population on The Growth And Years of Sorgum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) Triyono, Kharis; Priyono, Priyono; Agustina, Wahyu
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i10.462

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of NPK fertilizer dose and plant population on the growth and yield of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench).The design that was carried out was a Complete Randomized Block Design (RAKL) Factorial consisting of  NPK fertilizer dose treatment with four levels and the second-factor Spacing with two levels, so there are eight treatment combinations repeated four times. The data obtained were analyzed by analysis of variance and to find out significant differences continued with Duncan's Multiple Range Test with a significant level of 5%. The results showed that the fertilizer dose treatment had a significant effect on plant height and seed weight per panicle, the plant population treatment had no significant effect on all observed parameters, and the combination of fertilizer dose and population treatments had no significant effect on all observed parameters. The treatment with a fertilizer dose of 300 kg/ha produced the highest seed weight per panicle of 91.79 gr, and the lowest fertilizer dose of 150 kg/ha produced a seed weight per panicle of 71.95 gr.
Pengamatan Morfologi Bagian Tanaman Lima Kultivar Kedelai [Glycine max (L.) Merrill] Sumarmi, S; Triyono, Kharis
Bioma : Berkala Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 24, No 2, Tahun 2022
Publisher : Departemen Biologi, Fakultas Sains dan Matematika, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/bioma.24.2.130-137

Abstract

Written descriptions of soybean plants often have different results after planting. Not much has been done to observe the morphology of the anthers of various soybean cultivars. Not much has been done to observe the morphology of the anthers of various soybean cultivars. This study aims to observe the morphological characteristics of five soybean cultivars.  The research was conducted in the research field and plant laboratory at the Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas  Slamet Riyadi, Surakarta, using a completely randomized design. Five soybean cultivars were planted namely Argomulyo, Grobogan, Wilis, Anjasmoro and Hitam Malika. Observations on the seeds used, plant height growth, leaf morphology, flower morphology and anther conditions. Argomulyo, Grobogan and Anjasmoro cultivars have large seeds, weighing 100 seeds between 15-18 grams. Plant height growth occurs until the plant is 5 weeks old. The color and shape of the leaves of five one-month-old soybean cultivars are almost the same. At the beginning of the 2nd month, the leaves of the soybean plants turned dark green, which was evident in Grobogan and Hitam Malika cultivars. The crown color of the Black Malika soybean flower is dark purple, different from the other 4 cultivars with purple flowers. Cultivar Anjasmoro, 5 weeks old, reached 63 cm, the highest among the five cultivars planted. Each soybean cultivar has morphological characteristics in terms of plant height, shape, leaf color, flowers, pods, seeds and or anthers.
KAJIAN MACAM PUPUK NPK DAN POPULASI TANAMAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum. L) ASAL BENIH (TRUE SHALLOT SEED) Triyono, Kharis; Santosa, Sartono Joko; Asrori, Ahmad; Mustofa, Fajar Arif
Agrika Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Universitas Widyagama Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31328/ja.v18i1.5146

Abstract

ABSTRAKKonsumsi bawang merah oleh sektor rumah tangga tahun naik sebesar 512% dibanding tahun 2021. Permintaan bawang merah yang makin meningkat perlu diimbangi dengan produksi dan produktivitas yang tinggi. Penggunaan bahan tanam umbi konsumsi sebagai bahan tanam memiliki beberapa kelemahan antara lain kualitas benih yang menurun, potensi membawa hama dan penyakit, sulitnya penyimpanan dan pendistribusian. Bahan tanam dari umbi perlu biaya tinggi mencapai 40% dari total biaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh macam pupuk NPK dan populasi tanaman terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum L) asal benih (True Shallot Seed). Penelitian menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap (RAKL), disusun secara faktorial yang terdiri dari dua faktor yaitu macam pupuk NPK terdiri dari 4 taraf yaitu M0: tanpa pemupukan; M1: NPK Mutiara; M2: NPK Phonska; dan M3: NPK campuran Urea, SP 36 dan KCl dan populasi tanaman terdiri dari 2 taraf yaitu J1: populasi 50 tanaman/m2 dan J2: populasi 20 tanaman/m2 sehingga ada 8 kombinasi perlakuan yang diulang sebanyak 4 kali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada interaksi antara macam pupuk NPK dan populasi tanaman terhadap parameter yang diamati. Perlakuan macam pupuk NPK tidak berpengaruh nyata pada tinggi tanaman dan jumlah daun pada umur 14 dan 28 hari setelah tanam (HST) tetapi berpengaruh nyata pada umur 42 HST. Populasi tanaman hanya berpengaruh nyata pada tinggi tanaman pada umur 14 HST dan jumlah umbi/tanaman. Hasil tertinggi bobot umbi/tanaman diperoleh pada perlakuan NPK campuran sebesar 177.38 g/tanaman dan terendah pada perlakuan tanpa pupuk, sebesar 155.00 g/tanaman. Perlakuan populasi umbi 20 tanaman/m2 memberikan hasil 17.36 umbi/tanaman.  ABSTRACTConsumption of shallots by the household sector this year increased by 512% compared to 2021. The increasing demand for shallots needs to be balanced with high production and productivity. The use of consumption tuber as a planting material has several disadvantages, including decreased seed quality, the potential of carrying pests and diseases, and difficulty in storing and distributing. Planting materials from tubers require high costs, reaching 40% of the total cost. This research aims to determine the effect of types of NPK fertilizer and plant population on the growth and yield of shallot plants (Allium ascalonicum L) from seed (True Shallot Seed). The research used the Complete Randomized Block Design (RAKL) method, arranged factorially consisting of two factors, namely the type of NPK fertilizer and the plant population. The NPK fertilizers consisted of 4 levels, namely M0: without fertilization; M1: Pearl NPK; M2: NPK Phonska; and M3: NPK mixture of Urea, SP 36 and KCl, and the plant population consisted of 2 levels, namely J1: population of 50 plants/m2 and J2: population of 20 plants/m2. So, there were 8 treatment combinations which were repeated 4 times. The research results show that there was no interaction between the type of NPK fertilizer and plant population on the observed parameters. Treatments with NPK fertilizers did not have a significant effect on plant height and number of leaves at 14 and 28 days after planting (DAT) but had a significant effect at 42 DAT. Plant population only had a significant effect on plant height at 14 DAP and number of tubers/plants. The highest results for tuber/plant weight were obtained in the mixed NPK treatment, amounting to 177.38 g/plant and the lowest in the treatment without fertilizer, amounting to 155.00 g/plant. A tuber population treatment of 20 plants/m2 gave a yield of 17.36 tubers/plant. 
Pengaruh Campuran Media Tanam Cocopeat dan Pupuk Fosfor (P) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Talas (Colocasia Esculenta L.) Cahyono, Adi; Joko Santosa, Sartono; Triyono, Kharis
AGROTECH Research Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Boyolali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi media tanam cocopeat dan pemberian pupuk fosfor (SP-36) terhadap pertumbuhan talas (Colocasia esculenta L.). Penelitian dilakukan di Balai Benih Hortikultura Tohudan, Karanganyar dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dua faktor, yaitu komposisi media tanam (tanah + pupuk kandang, 3:1:1, dan 3:2:1) serta dosis pupuk fosfor (0, 7,5, 15, dan 22,5 g/tanaman). Parameter pengamatan mencakup tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, panjang daun, panjang batang, diameter batang, berat berangkasan segar, berat berangkasan kering, dan jumlah tunas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media tanam dengan campuran cocopeat memberikan pengaruh sangat signifikan terhadap seluruh parameter pertumbuhan talas. Perlakuan terbaik diperoleh pada komposisi tanah : cocopeat : pupuk kandang (3:2:1). Sebaliknya, pemberian pupuk fosfor (SP-36) tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap semua parameter pertumbuhan. Selain itu, tidak ditemukan adanya interaksi yang signifikan antara kombinasi media tanam cocopeat dengan dosis pupuk fosfor. Kata Kunci :Talas, Cocopeat, Pupuk fosfor, Pertumbuhan, Colocasia esculenta L
Kajian Macam Pupuk Kandang dan Konsentrasi Pupuk KNO3 terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) Mahendra, Alek Esa; Triyono, Kharis; Sumarmi
AGROTECH Research Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Boyolali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk melihat pengaruh pemberian berbagai jenis pupuk kandang (kotoran jangkrik dan kambing) serta konsentrasi pupuk KNO? terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum L.). Penelitian dilakukan di Kebun Benih TPH Tohudan, Karanganyar, dari April hingga Juni 2025, menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap (RAKL) dengan dua faktor, yaitu macam pupuk kandang (kontrol, pupuk jangkrik, dan pupuk kambing) 1280 g/petak dan konsentrasi pupuk KNO? (0 g/L, 15 g/L, dan 30 g/L), dengan 3 ulangan. Parameter yang diamati meliputi tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah umbi per rumpun, bobot basah dan kering umbi per rumpun, diameter umbi, serta berat umbi basah per petak. Hasil dari penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa pemberian pupuk kandang kambing secara individu mendapatkan hasil signifikan terhadap semua parameter. Sebaliknya, pemberian pupuk KNO? tidak menunjukkan pengaruh signifikan pada sebagian besar parameter hasil, termasuk berat kering dan jumlah umbi kecil. Tidak ditemukan interaksi yang signifikan terhadap kombinasi pupuk kandang dan KNO? pada semua parameter. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan pupuk kandang kambing berpotensi meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman bawang merah secara signifikan, sedangkan pupuk KNO? belum memperlihatkan efek maksimal. Pemanfaatan pupuk organik seperti kotoran kambing dapat menjadi bahan alternatif ramah lingkungan dalam meningkatkan produktivitas bawang merah. Selain itu, penggunaan pupuk kandang juga membantu memperbaiki struktur tanah, meningkatkan ketersediaan unsur hara, serta menjaga kelembapan tanah lebih stabil. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini dapat menjadi acuan bagi petani dalam memilih kombinasi pupuk yang efektif, efisien, dan berkelanjutan untuk meningkatkan hasil budidaya bawang merah di lapangan.