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All Journal Masalah-Masalah Hukum Yustisia Jurnal Akta Jurnal Hukum tora: Hukum mengatur dan melindungi masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika Jurnal ComunitA Servizio TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP) Jurnal Hukum Prioris Rechtsnormen JUDGE: Jurnal Hukum Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Jurnal Hukum Mimbar Justitia Law Research Review Quarterly
Mompang L. Panggabean
Universitas Kristen Indonesia
Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Abuse of Authority in Modern Automotive Workshop Employment Relationships: An Analysis of Embezzlement in Office in Specialized Car Air Conditioning and Suspension Workshops Albertin, Thomas; Panggabean, Mompang L; Siregar, Rospita Adelina
TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Volume 6 Issue 2, April 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/tatohi.v6i2.3756

Abstract

Introduction: Embezzlement in office constitutes a form of crime arising from the abuse of trust within employment relationships, particularly in the automotive workshop sector, which is characterized by intensive asset management and high-frequency daily transactions. Modern car workshops operate through complex interactions involving cash handling, spare parts circulation, and technical service authority, creating structural vulnerabilities to occupational crime.Purposes of the Research: This article aims to analyze the practice of embezzlement in office within specialized car air conditioning and suspension workshops, with particular emphasis on the legal construction of employment relationships, the scope of employee authority, and the lawful possession of property that is subsequently abused.Methods of the Research: The research employs a statutory and conceptual approach, focusing primarily on the provisions of Article 488 of the New Indonesian Criminal Code. Doctrinal analysis is used to examine the elements of the offense, especially in relation to authority, trust, and asset control within the framework of employment.Findings of the Research: The analysis demonstrates that the operational characteristics of automotive workshops—such as cash management, spare parts administration, administrative record-keeping, and delegated technical service authority—generate heightened susceptibility to embezzlement aggravated by position. The article asserts that the elements of an “employment relationship” and “trust” constitute decisive factors in establishing embezzlement in office, thereby distinguishing it from ordinary embezzlement. This research underscores the necessity of a comprehensive understanding of employment relations and mechanisms of asset possession to ensure the accurate and proportional application of criminal law.
Tracing the Criminal Policy on Castration and Community Response Panggabean, Mompang L
Yustisia Vol 10, No 2: August 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v10i2.51730

Abstract

The act of chemical castration is now one of the sanctions in Indonesia's positive law. However, it is still limited to child protection based on Law Number 17 of 2016, which can be imposed on perpetrators of sexual crimes against children if the victim is more than one person, is seriously injured, has mental disorders, suffers from infectious diseases, reproductive system disorders, and lose their life. This paper analyzes criminal policy and people's reactions to castration concerning the objectives of punishment. This research is doctrinal research as prescriptive research using a legal approach regarding legal categories regarding castration, the relationship between rules, difficulties that arise and predicting future developments on criminal policy regarding castration in positive law as one of the new sanctions in the criminal system. The results of the study is that the birth of chemical castration in criminal policy reform is based on a balance between the interests of child victims of sexual crimes and perpetrators of crime, but its existence in positive law does not necessarily make the whole community accept even though the pros and cons of castration are still balanced based on the purpose of punishment based on Pancasila. The recommendations put forward are the need for socialization of castration for all levels of society in a balance between the interests of child victims of sexual crimes and the interests of criminals, increasing non-penal efforts and the application of selective castration sanctions, and providing assistance for child victims of sexual crimes.
Pemenuhan Hak Korban Anak dalam Tindak Pidana Berat: Kajian Yuridis Putusan 3/Pid.Sus-Anak/2023/PN.Jkt.Pst Agung Fajriansyah Agung Fajriansyah; Djernih Sitanggang; Mompang L. Panggabean
Jurnal Hukum Mimbar Justitia Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Published 31 Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Suryakancana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35194/jhmj.v11i2.5866

Abstract

AbstractChildren who become victims of serious crimes have rights guaranteed by the state through Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection. However, the fulfilment of these rights, particularly restitution and rehabilitation, remains suboptimal. This study is important to analyse the extent to which the law ensures the fulfilment of child victims’ rights and how its implementation is reflected in the Central Jakarta District Court Decision Number 3/Pid.Sus-Anak/2023/PN.Jkt.Pst. The research method used is normative juridical with a statutory and case study approach. The results show that although the Child Protection Law provides a strong normative basis, judicial practice still prioritizes the best interests of the child offender. This study concludes that strengthening the implementation mechanism for fulfilling child victims’ rights is essential to achieve a balance between the protection of offenders and victims within the juvenile criminal justice system.AbstrakAnak sebagai korban tindak pidana berat memiliki hak yang dijamin oleh negara melalui Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 tentang Perlindungan Anak. Namun, pemenuhan hak tersebut, khususnya terkait restitusi dan rehabilitasi, masih belum optimal. Penelitian ini penting dilakukan untuk menganalisis sejauh mana ketentuan dalam undang-undang tersebut menjamin pemenuhan hak-hak anak korban tindak pidana berat serta bagaimana implementasinya berdasarkan Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Pusat Nomor 3/Pid.Sus-Anak/2023/PN.Jkt.Pst. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun secara normatif perlindungan terhadap korban anak telah diatur, praktik peradilan lebih menitikberatkan pada kepentingan terbaik bagi pelaku anak. Simpulan penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya penguatan mekanisme implementasi pemenuhan hak korban anak guna mewujudkan keseimbangan antara perlindungan terhadap pelaku dan korban. 
PENEGAKAN HUKUM TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DALAM KONSTRUKSI CONCURSUS REALIS DENGAN TINDAK PIDANA PENCUCIAN UANG (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor : 43/Pid.Sus-TPK/2022/PN Jkt.Pst) Saut Horas Tamba; Mompang L. Panggabean; Hendri Jayadi
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 8 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

The increasing number of corruption crimes accompanied by money laundering in Indonesia has resulted in significant losses to state finances. This study aims to: (1) analyze whether law enforcement against perpetrators of corruption accompanied by money laundering in the context of concursus realis in Decision Number: 43/Pid.Sus-TPK/2022/PN.Jkt.Pst has fulfilled the sense of justice; and (2) examine the judicial considerations and the court’s decision in imposing criminal sanctions based on the legal construction philosophy of concursus realis. This research employs a normative juridical method with a statute approach and a case approach. The results show that the imprisonment sentence of 5 (five) years imposed on the Defendant, Johan Darsono, is disproportionate to the substantial financial losses suffered by the state, and therefore may be regarded as failing to satisfy public sense of justice and insufficient to create a deterrent effect. The judges’ considerations in this case relied more heavily on factual and non-juridical aspects, while juridical considerations particularly Supreme Court Regulation (Perma) No. 1 of 2002 concerning sentencing guidelines for offenders proven to have violated Article 2 and Article 3 of the Anti-Corruption Law were not fully taken into account in determining the punishment. As a result, the integration of law enforcement between corruption and money laundering offenses has not yet been optimal in realizing justice and a strong deterrent effect
Deconstructing Dominus Litis Towards the Parens Patriae Paradigm of the Prosecutor's Office in Protecting Child Victims Zenericho; Aarce Tehupeiory; Rospita A. Siregar; Mompang L. Panggabean
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Articles in press
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/llrq.v12i1.41514

Abstract

This study aims to reconstruct the role of the Prosecutor's Office in the Indonesian juvenile criminal justice system, particularly in addressing the phenomenon of child delinquency where the perpetrator is under 12 years old. The fundamental problem arises when the prosecution process is formally halted (based on Article 21 of the SPPA Law), which implicitly causes the Prosecutor to ignore the victim's rights by his capacity as Dominus Litis. Through normative juridical research methods with a philosophical and conceptual approach, this study identifies a systemic failure in realizing substantive justice for child victims. The originality of this thinking lies in the deconstruction of the Prosecutor's rigid role from merely a public prosecutor to a representative of the state through the doctrine of Parens Patriae. The results of the study recommend an integrative protection model based on Pancasila Justice, where the Prosecutor acts as a restorative catalyst that guarantees restitutio in integrum for child victims through an institutionalized non-litigation mechanism.
Urgensi Pendidikan Hukum Dini sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Perundungan Anak di Sekolah Kurniati Cahyowulandari; Mompang L. Panggabean; Rospita Adelina Siregar
Rechtsnormen Jurnal Komunikasi dan Informasi Hukum Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Edisi Februari
Publisher : Ilmu Bersama Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56211/rechtsnormen.v4i2.1544

Abstract

Perundungan di sekolah merupakan masalah yang terus meningkat dan menimbulkan dampak serius terhadap perkembangan psikologis, sosial, maupun akademik peserta didik. Situasi ini mencerminkan bahwa nilai hukum dan moral belum tertanam secara kuat dalam diri siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelaah urgensi pendidikan hukum sejak dini sebagai upaya pencegahan perundungan di lingkungan pendidikan, sekaligus mengidentifikasi bentuk implementasi yang efektif dalam konteks Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan dengan menelaah regulasi, laporan resmi lembaga Pemerintah, artikel ilmiah, serta literatur mengenai pendidikan karakter dan psikologi. Pendidikan hukum sejak dini berperan penting dalam menumbuhkan kesadaran akan hak dan kewajiban, mengembangkan empati, melatih kontrol diri, serta memberikan pemahaman mengenai konsekuensi hukum dari setiap tindakan. Implementasi yang optimal mencakup integrasi dalam kurikulum, penciptaan budaya sekolah yang aman, penguatan literasi digital, kerja sama lintas sektor, serta konsistensi pendidikan karakter. Dengan demikian, pendidikan hukum sejak dini tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai penyampaian pengetahuan normatif, tetapi juga sebagai strategi preventif yang menyeluruh untuk membangun lingkungan pendidikan yang bebas dari perundungan dan berlandaskan nilai kemanusiaan.
Co-Authors Aarce Tehupeiory Agung Fajriansyah Agung Fajriansyah Albertin, Thomas Alwer, Fransisco F Apri Listiyanto, Apri Armunanto Hutahaean Armunanto Hutahean Audra Jovani Bandu , Sri J. Anggun Bernadetha Nadeak Colly Lelang, Deny Ch. David hutahaean Dhimas Aji Prabowo Djernih Sitanggang Elferida Sormin Elyas M. Situmorang Fajriansyah, Agung Formas Juitan Lase Hadiwiyoso, Septyo Hendri Jayadi Hendry Jayadi Heni Angelina Deborah Mantow Ikhlas, Ikhlas Indah Novitasari Kurniati Cahyowulandari Laia, Sri Wahyuni Manse, Yemima Reina Mario, Heru Mita Yesyca Novanda Suryadarma Puri Pramudini Rospita A. Siregar Rospita Adelina Siregar Saut Horas Tamba Simaremare, Simon Sitanggang, Djernih Sudjiarto, Tatok Taufan Rumawan Zenericho