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Analisis Faktor Risiko Kejadian Anemia pada Remaja Putri di SMAN 1 Sampolawa Kecamatan Sampolawa Kabupaten Buton Harleli Harleli; Muh Edihar
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v5i2.7883

Abstract

Anemia is a nutritional problem among adolescent girls and remains a public health concern. This study aimed to analyze the risk factors for anemia among female students at SMAN 1 Sampolawa. This research employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional analytic design. The sample consisted of 78 female students selected using a stratified random sampling technique. The inclusion criteria were students in good health at the time of data collection, while the exclusion criteria were students who were menstruating during data collection. Data were collected through observation and interviews, and protein intake was assessed using a 24-hour food recall. Data analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test and multivariate analysis with a significance level of α = 0.05. The bivariate analysis showed no significant association between protein intake (p = 0.767) and nutritional status (p = 0.747) with the incidence of anemia. However, a significant association was found between menstrual cycle and anemia (p = 0.001). The multivariate analysis indicated that protein intake was not significantly associated with anemia (p = 0.767; OR = 0.80; 95% CI = 0.18–3.54), and nutritional status also showed no significant effect. In contrast, menstrual cycle was significantly associated with anemia (p = 0.001; OR = 49.00; 95% CI = 9.53–251.80), indicating that menstrual cycle is a strong risk factor for anemia among adolescent girls.
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemberian Asi Ekslusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tampo Kecamatan Napabalano Kabupaten Muna Tahun 2023 Tiara Cyndi Pradewi Harlin; Harleli Harleli; Syefira Salsabila
KOLONI Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i3.531

Abstract

Breast milk is the main food for babies. Breast milk is the main source of life for babies until the age of 6 months. For 6 months, babies are expected to drink only breast milk without any other additions or often called exclusive breastfeeding. This study aims to determine the factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding behavior in the working area of tampo puskesmas, napabalano sub-district, muna district in 2023. This type of research is quantitative research and analytic survey design with a cross sectional approach. This study used a total sampling technique with a sample size of 75 respondents. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi square test. The results of statistical tests using the chi-square test show that, there is a relationship between maternal knowledge and exclusive breastfeeding with a value (p = <0.05), there is a relationship between formula milk promotion and exclusive breastfeeding (p = <0.05), The conclusion in this study is that the factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of tampo health center, napabalano sub-district, muna district are knowledge,andformula milk promotion It is recommended to the health center to add counseling sessions in every posyandu activity so that the benefits of breast milk can be conveyed to breastfeeding mothers so that mothers are more motivated to do exclusive breastfeeding to their babies, to mothers During pregnancy, mothers need to actively consult midwives who conduct pregnancy checks to obtain information related to breastfeeding and get motivation from health workers to continue to do exclusive breastfeeding to their babies.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (APD) PADA OPERATOR DUMP TRUCK DI PT. X Rezki Ramadani; Harleli Harleli; Sri Tungga Dewi
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja Universitas Halu Oleo Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja Universitas Halu Oleo (JK3UHO)
Publisher : Departemen K3 FKM Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/jk3uho.v5i2.9

Abstract

Bahaya kecelakaan di industri pertambangan cukup besar dan dapat menyebabkan cedera fatal dan serius. Penggunaan alat pelindung diri (APD) saat bekerja merupakan salah satu upaya untuk mencegah terjadinya kecelakaan tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana kepatuhan penggunaan APD dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan, sikap, pengawasan, dan kenyamanan operator Dumpt Truck di PT. X. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional dan desain observasional analitik. Purposive sampling digunakan untuk memilih 138 responden yang menjadi sampel penelitian ini. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam pengambilan data berupa kuesioner yang berisi kumpulan pertanyaan terkait topik yang diteliti. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji chi-square untuk menganalisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dan kepatuhan penggunaan alat pelindung diri (p=0,034), tidak ada hubungan antara sikap dan kepatuhan penggunaan alat pelindung diri (p=0,858), ada hubungan antara pengawasan dan kepatuhan penggunaan alat pelindung diri (p=0,002), dan ada hubungan antara kenyamanan dan kepatuhan penggunaan alat pelindung diri (p=0,003). Kesimpulan penelitian, terdapat 3 variabel yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan penggunaan APD, yaitu pengetahuan, pengawasan, dan tingkat kenyamanan, serta 1 variabel yang diketahui tidak berhubungan dengan kepatuhan penggunaan APD pada operator Dumpt Truck di PT. X, yaitu sikap.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN GANGGUAN PENDENGARAN PADA PEKERJA DI RUANG MESIN KAPAL MALAM PELABUHAN PANGKALAN PERAHU KOTA KENDARI Putry Anti Maridin; Kamrin Kamrin; Harleli Harleli
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja Universitas Halu Oleo Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja Universitas Halu Ol
Publisher : Departemen K3 FKM Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/jk3uho.v6i1.81

Abstract

Kebisingan merupakan suatu bunyi yang tidak dikehendaki dan menjadi salah satu penyebab dari gangguan pendengaran. Gangguan pendengaran merupakan berkurangnya kemampuan dalam menangkan bunyi yang di tangkap oleh indra pendengaran. Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan berupa untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan gangguan pendengaran pada ABK di ruang mesin kapal malam pelabuhan pangkalan perahu kota kendari. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif analitik dengan pendekatan observasional. Populasi yang digunakan adalah keseluruhan pekerja atau ABK di ruang mesin kapal malam yang beroperasi di pelabuhan pangkal perahu Kota Kendari Sulawesi Tenggara. Sampel ditentukan menggunakan teknik total sampling, alasan penggunaanya karena yang menjadi sampel adalah keselurahan populasi yaitu 25 ABK. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% (∝=0.05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara lama paparan dengan gangguan pendengaran (p-value 0,071), tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara APT (Alat Pelindung Telinga) dengan gangguan pendengaran (p-value 0,051), ada hubungan yang signifikan antara Intensitas Kebisingan dengan gangguan pendengaran (p-value 0,001). Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian bahwa ada dua faktor yang tidak berhubungan dengan gangguan pendengaran pada pekerja di ruang mesin kapal malam Pelabuhan Pangkalan Perahu Kota Kendari, yaitu lama paparan dan APT. Namun, diketahui ada satu faktor yang berhubungan dengan gangguan pendengaran pada pekerja di ruang mesin kapal malam Pelabuhan Pangkalan Perahu Kota Kendari, yaitu intensitas kebisingan.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KELUHAN MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS DISORDER (MSDs) PADA PEKERJA TENUN KELURAHAN SULAA KOTA BAUBAU TAHUN 2023 Salsabila Rosya; Harleli Harleli; Indah Ade Prianti
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja Universitas Halu Oleo Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja Universitas Halu Oleo (JK3UHO)
Publisher : Departemen K3 FKM Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/jk3uho.v6i4.190

Abstract

MSDs adalah gangguan yang memengaruhi sistem musculoskeletal manusia, berpotensi menyebabkan cedera atau ketidaknyamanan. Berdasarkan laporan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Baubau tahun 2019, tercatat 959 kasus MSDs (8,48%). Pada tahun 2013, jumlah orang yang menderita MSDs di Indonesia mencapai 11,9% berdasarkan diagnosis dari tenaga kesehatan dan 24,7% berdasarkan diagnosis atau gejala. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya faktor yang berhubungan dengan keluhan Musculoskeletal disorders Disorder (MSDs) pada pekerja Tenun Kelurahan Sulaa di Kota Baubau. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuatitatif analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 70 sampel yang dipilih menggunakan teknik total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini adalah kuesioner. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara usia (p-value 0,018) dan masa kerja (p-value 0,045) dengan keluhan MSDs pada pekerja tenun di Kelurahan Sulaa. Selain itu, terdapat korelasi antara postur kerja (p-value 0,000) dan keluhan tersebut. Namun, tidak ditemukan korelasi yang signifikan antara beban kerja (p-value 0,064) dengan keluhan MSDs. Kesimpulannya, ada keterkaitan antara usia, masa kerja, dan postur kerja dengan keluhan MSDs pada pekerja tenun di Kelurahan Sulaa, Kota Baubau pada tahun 2023, sementara beban kerja tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan dengan keluhan MSDs pada pekerja tenun di Kelurahan Sulaa.
Determinan Faktor yang Berkontribusi terhadap Kejadian Stunting pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Langara Kabupaten Konawe Kepulauan Harleli Harleli
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): Juli 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v5i3.8186

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem among children under five. The assessment of stunting status is conducted using the height-for-age (HFA) index based on z-scores, where a value of < −2 standard deviations indicates stunting. This study aimed to identify determinant factors contributing to stunting among children aged 12–59 months in the working area of Langara Public Health Center. This study employed a quantitative approach with an analytical cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 100 children under five selected using simple random sampling. The inclusion criteria were children aged 12–59 months at the time of the study. Data were collected through observation and interviews using questionnaires on respondent characteristics, complementary feeding (MP-ASI) history, and family income. Data analysis was conducted bivariately using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of α = 0.05. The bivariate analysis results showed a significant association between complementary feeding history (p = 0.003), while family income showed no significant association (p = 0.223) with the incidence of stunting among children aged 12–59 months in the working area of Langara Public Health Center.
EDUCATION AND UTILIZATION OF MORINGA OLEIFERA TO IMPROVE THE HEALTH OF THE COMMUNITY IN LAPULU VILLAGE, ABELI DISTRICT, KENDARI CITY Irma Irma; Harleli Harleli; Suhadi Suhadi; Yasnani Yasnani; Arum Dian Pratiwi
ABDIMASNU: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2026): ABDIMASNU
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47710/rq2n9423

Abstract

Background: Moringa (Moringa Oleifera) leaves contain nutrients that make it a good choice for improving the nutritional intake of children at risk of stunting. Stunting is a growth disorder that occurs in toddlers due to chronic malnutrition, characterized by height that is not proportionate to the child's age. The Abeli subdistrict, including the Lapulu village, has the highest prevalence of stunting at 2.7%, caused by inappropriate parenting, maternal knowledge, poor food intake, and economic factors. Method: This community service activity was carried out in several phases, including: the preparation phase, implementation, such as the coordination with partners regarding the determination of time and place, as well as evaluation and assessment of the results of the activity. Results: Before the educational activities were conducted, the level of knowledge among mothers of toddlers regarding the use of Moringa Oleifera for stunting showed that 16 people (61.5%) had insufficient knowledge. However, after receiving education, the level of knowledge increased among 23 people (88.5%). Based on the Paired Sample T Test, the mean value was 4.46, and the p-value was 0.000. Therefore, it can be concluded that there was an increase in knowledge among the Lapulu Village community regarding the benefits of moringa for stunting.Conclusion: Before receiving education, the knowledge level among mothers of toddlers was low, but after receiving education, their knowledge increased. Based on the Paired Sample T Test, there was an increase in knowledge before and after receiving education  
Analysis of Factors Associated with the Incidence of Hypertension in the Working Area of Wara Utara Community Health Center, Palopo City Harleli Harleli
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jukeke.v5i2.2701

Abstract

Hypertension is a major public health problem because it often occurs without specific symptoms and may lead to severe complications, including stroke, kidney failure, and cardiovascular disease. Dietary behavior and psychological stress are modifiable factors that may contribute to increased blood pressure, particularly in communities served by primary health care facilities. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the association between sodium dietary intake, stress level, and the incidence of hypertension in the working area of the Wara Utara Community Health Center, Palopo City. Methods: This study used a quantitative analytic observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 97 respondents aged 35–65 years selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through blood pressure measurement, sodium intake assessment using a Semi-Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire, and stress level measurement using the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales questionnaire. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis, Chi-square test, and binary logistic regression. Findings: The results showed that 70 respondents (72.2%) had hypertension, 37 respondents (38.1%) had excessive sodium intake, and 52 respondents (53.6%) experienced stress. Sodium dietary intake was significantly associated with hypertension (p = 0.007), and stress was also significantly associated with hypertension (p < 0.001). Multivariate analysis showed that stress was the most dominant factor associated with hypertension (OR = 6.71; 95% CI: 2.01–22.38; p = 0.005), followed by excessive sodium intake (OR = 5.13; 95% CI: 1.61–16.32; p = 0.020). Implications: These findings imply that hypertension prevention programs at the primary health care level should integrate sodium intake control, healthy dietary education, routine blood pressure monitoring, and stress management. Originality: The originality of this study lies in its simultaneous analysis of dietary and psychosocial factors associated with hypertension in a local primary health care setting, providing contextual evidence for community-based hypertension prevention strategies.
Kontribusi Asupan Zat Gizi terhadap Kejadian Anemia Pada Remaja Putri di SMAN 7 Kendari Harleli Harleli
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v5i1.6493

Abstract

Anemia is one of the public health problems frequently found in developing countries, particularly among adolescent girls. This condition is generally influenced by the monthly menstrual cycle, which increases iron loss and consequently reduces hemoglobin levels below the normal threshold. This study aimed to analyze nutrient intake in relation to the incidence of anemia among adolescent girls. The research employed a quantitative design with an analytic cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 64 female students at SMAN 7 Kendari. Samples were selected using stratified random sampling from the population that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The inclusion criterion was female students of SMAN 7 Kendari who were in good health at the time of data collection, while the exclusion criteria were students who were menstruating during data collection, those with menstrual cycle disorders, and those with no history of malaria or worm infections based on a physician’s diagnosis. Data were collected through observation and interviews using a respondent characteristics questionnaire, along with dietary intake assessment using the SQ-FFQ method. Data analysis was performed using bivariate tests with the Chi-Square test at a significance level of α = 0.05. The bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between protein intake (ρ = 0.026), iron intake (ρ = 0.000), and vitamin C intake (ρ = 0.001) with the incidence of anemia among adolescent girls at SMAN 7 Kendari.
FAKTOR RESIKO KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA ANAK USIA 24-59 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA BLUD UPTD PUSKESMAS BENU-BENUA KOTA KENDARI SULAWESI TENGGARA TAHUN 2026 Apriani Tumonglo; Harleli Harleli; Riski Eka Sakti Octaviani Kohali
VARIABLE RESEARCH JOURNAL Vol. 3 No. 03 (2026): JULI 2026
Publisher : Media Inovasi Pendidikan dan Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Stunting masih menjadi masalah gizi yang berdampak pada pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak. Kondisi ini dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor yang berasal dari ibu maupun anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada anak usia 24–59 bulan di wilayah kerja BLUD UPTD Puskesmas Benu-Benua Kota Kendari, Sulawesi Tenggara Tahun 2026. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain case control. Sampel berjumlah 72 balita yang terdiri atas 36 balita stunting sebagai kelompok kasus dan 36 balita tidak stunting sebagai kelompok kontrol. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara total sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu (p=0,000), pemberian ASI eksklusif (p=0,000), pemberian MP-ASI (p=0,000), dan berat badan lahir (p=0,000) dengan kejadian stunting. Sementara itu, tingkat pendidikan ibu tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan kejadian stunting (p=0,624). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diperlukan Upaya peningkatan edukasi kepada ibu mengenai pencegahan Stunting, Pentingnya pemberian ASI Eksklusif, pemberian MP-ASI yang tepat, serta pemantauan pertumbuhan anak secara berkala guna menurunkan angka kejadian Stunting.