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All Journal E-Jurnal Ekonomi Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan E-Journal Perdagangan Industri dan Moneter e-Jurnal Perspektif Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Daerah Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika J-MAS (Jurnal Manajemen dan Sains) Studium: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis

Etik Umiyati

Department Of Economics, Faculty Of Economics And Business, Universitas Jambi, Indonesia

Author-ID : 407896

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Public Health Social Sciences

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Pengaruh modal dan tenaga kerja terhadap nilai produksi industri pisang salai di Desa Purwobakti Kecamatan Bathin III Kabupaten Bungo Luthvia Istiqomah; Etik Umiyati; Hardiani Hardiani
e-Jurnal Ekonomi Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2018): e-Jurnal Ekonomi Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Konsentrasi Ekonomi Sumberdaya Alam dan Manusia, Prodi Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jels.v7i1.4471

The purpose of this research is to analyze the socio-economic condition of salai (smoked) banana industry entrepreneur in Purwobakti Village. This research is a type of survey research. The method of analysis used is descriptive quantitative and qualitative. Based on the results of social analysis seen from the average age of entrepreneurs is 50 years, the average education level of high school graduates, the number of dependents of family members an average of four people and experience trying average for 12 years, while the economic conditions seen from the average production value at a rate of Rp. 10,125,000, the average initial capital of Rp. 1.737.500, the average raw material of Rp. 1,561,125, the average wage is Rp. 2,243,750 and the average workforce of four people. The variable of production and labor capital have a significant effect on the production value of salai banana industry in Purwobakti Village. Keywords: Production Capital, Labor, Industrial Production Value of Banana Sale Abstrak Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kondisi sosial ekonomi pengusaha industri rumah tangga pisang salai di Desa Purwobakti. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian survey. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil analisis sosial dilihat dari umur rata-rata pengusaha adalah 50 tahun, tingkat pendidikan rata-rata tamatan SMA, jumlah tanggungan anggota keluarga rata-rata empat orang dan pengalaman berusaha rata-rata selama 12 tahun, sedangkan kondisi ekonomi dilihat dari nilai produksi rata-rata sejumlah Rp. 10.125.000, modal awal rata-rata sejumlah Rp. 1.737.500, bahan baku rata-rata sejumlah Rp. 1.561.125, upah rata-rata sejumlah Rp. 2.243.750 dan jumlah tenaga kerja rata-rata sebanyak empat orang. Modal produksi dan tenaga kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai produksi industri pisang salai di Desa Purwobakti.. Kata kunci : Modal Produksi, Tenaga Kerja, Nilai Produksi Industri Pisang salai

Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penyerapan tenaga kerja pada sektor industri kecil di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Andi Mulyadi; Hardiani Hardiani; Etik Umiyati
e-Journal Perdagangan Industri dan Moneter Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): E-Journal Perdagangan Industri dan Moneter
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/pim.v6i1.4815

This study aims to analyze the factors that affect the employment opportunities of the small industrial sector in Muaro Jambi regency. The data used are time series data for the period 2003 - 2016. The analysis was done by descriptive and using multiple linear regression. The results of the study found that: 1) the average of employment growth of small industry in Muaro Jambi Regency is 0.46% per year, the growth of small industry business unit is 8.77% per year, the growth of small industry investment is 3.55% Jambi Province minimum wage of 13.49%; 2) Simultaneously, business units, investments and wages have a significant effect on the employment opportunities of small industries in Muaro Jambi Regency. Nevertheless, partially only investments have a significant effect while the number of business units and wages has no significant effect on the employment opportunities of small industries in Muaro Jambi Regency. Keyword : business unit, investment, labor, wages. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penyerapan tenaga kerja sektor industri kecil di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder deret waktu selama periode Tahun 2003 – 2016. Analisis dilakukan secara deskriptif dan menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa: 1) rata-rata perkembangan penyerapan tenaga kerja industri kecil di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi adalah 0,46 % pertahun, perkembangan unit usaha industri kecil sebesar 8,77 % pertahun, perkembangan investasi industri kecil sebesar 3,55 % pertahun dan rata-rata perkembangan upah minimum Provinsi Jambi sebesar 13,49%; 2) secara bersama-sama, unit usaha, investasi dan upah berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja industri kecil di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Meskipun demikian, secara parsial hanya investasi yang berpengaruh signifikan sedangkan jumlah unit usaha dan upah tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja industri kecil di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Kata kunci : unit usaha, investasi, tenaga kerja, upah

Pengaruh pertumbuhan ekonomi dan upah minimum terhadap kemiskinan di Kota Jambi Syahrur Romi; Etik Umiyati
e-Jurnal Perspektif Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 7 No. 1 (2018): e-Jurnal Perspektif Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Konsentrasi Pembangunan Regional dan Publik, Prodi Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Jambi

This study aims to analyze: 1) economic growth rate, the minimum wage of Jambi Province and the development of poverty in Jambi City; 2) the influence of economic growth and provincial minimum wage for poverty in Jambi City. The data used is secondary data, during the period 2001 - 2015. Data analysis tool using multiple linear regression methods in semilog form. Based on the analysis obtained results: 1) The average economic growth of Jambi during the period of 2001-2015 is 6.28 percent, the minimum wage growth of Jambi Province is 14.30 percent and the poor population growth in Jambi is 17.84 percent; 2) simultaneously economic growth and minimum wage of provinces have a significant effect on poverty in Jambi City, whereas partially significant variable to poverty is provincial minimum wage. Keywords: Economic Growth, Provincial Minimum Wage, Poverty. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis: 1) laju pertumbuhan ekonomi dan upah minimum provinsi di Kota Jambi; 2) perkembangan kemiskinan di Kota Jambi; 3) pengaruh pertumbuhan ekonomi dan upah minimum provinsi terhadap kemiskinan di Kota Jambi. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder selama periode Tahun 2001 - 2015. Alat analisis data dengan menggunakan metode regresi linier berganda dalam bentuk semilog. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diketahui bahwa: 1) Rata-rata pertumbuhan ekonomi Kota Jambi periode 2001-2015 sebesar 6,28 persen, pertumbuhan upah minimum Provinsi Jambi sebesar 14,30 persen dan pertumbuhan penduduk miskin sebesar 17,84 persen; 2) secara simultan pertumbuhan ekonomi dan upah minimum provinsi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kemiskinan di Kota Jambi, sedangkan secara parsial variabel yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kemiskinan adalah upah minimum provinsi. Kata kunci : Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Upah Minimum Provinsi, Kemiskinan

Analisis pengaruh ekspor neto terhadap nilai tukar rupiah terhadap dolar Amerika Serikat dan pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia Candra Mustika; Etik Umiyati; Erni Achmad
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 10 No. 2 (2015): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perkembangan Nilai Ekspor neto ,Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Nilai tukar rupiah terhadap US dollar di Indonesia, selama periode tahun 1993 sampai tahun 2014 dan menganalisis pengaruh Nilai Ekspor neto terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Nilai Tukar rupiah per US dollar di Indonesiaselama periode tahun 1993 sampai 2014 hasil penelitian menunjukkan Perkembangan ekspor neto Indonesia selama periode 1993 sampai 2014 mengalami naik turun atau fluktuasi dengan rata-rata nilai ekspor adalah 17952,77 dalam Juta US Dollar dan rata-rata perkembangannya adalah 14,84%. selama periode tahun 1993 sampai 2014 rata-rata pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia adalah 4,71% dengan pertumbuhan ekonomi tertinggi terjadi pada tahun 1995 yakni sebesar 8,2% dan pertumbuhan ekonomi terendah terjadi pada tahun 1998 yakni -13,1%, terlihat selama periode tahun 1993 sampai tahun 2014 rata-rata nilai tukar rupiah terhadap dollar amerika serikat adalah 7.854,27 dan rata-rata perkembangannya adalah 14,60% dengan penguatan rupiah tertinggi atau penurunan dollar terendah terjadi pada tahun 1999 yakni -21,55% dan penurunan rupiah tertinggi atau penguatan dollar tertinggi terjadi pada tahun 1998 yakni sebesar 244,24%. Hasil regresi menunjukkan bahwa selama periode penelitian yakni tahun 1993 sampai tahun 2014 ekspor neto tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia dan ekspor neto berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai tukar rupiah per US dolar. Kata Kunci : Nilai Ekspor ke neto, Pertumbuhan ekonomi dan Nilai tukar (Kurs)

Permintaan Beras di Provinsi Jambi (Penerapan Partial Adjustment Model) Wasi Riyanto; M. Ridwansyah; Etik Umiyati
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 1 No. 1 (2013): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of price of rice, flour prices, population, income of population and demand of rice for a year earlier on rice demand, demand rice elasticity and rice demand prediction in Jambi Province. This study uses secondary data, including time series data for 22 years from 1988 until 2009. The study used some variables, consist of rice demand (Qdt), the price of rice (Hb), the price of wheat flour (Hg), population (Jp), the income of the population (PDRB) and demand for rice the previous year (Qdt-1). The make of this study are multiple regression and dynamic analysis a Partial Adjustment Model, where the demand for rice is the dependent variable and the price of rice, flour prices, population, income population and demand of rice last year was the independent variable. Partial Adjustment Model analysis results showed that the effect of changes in prices of rice and flour are not significant to changes in demand for rice. The population and demand of rice the previous year has positive and significant impact on demand for rice, while revenues have negative and significant population of rice demand. Variable price of rice, earning population and the price of flour is inelastic the demand of rice, because rice is not a normal good but as a necessity so that there is no substitution of goods (replacement) of rice with other commodities in Jambi Province. Based on the analysis, it is recommended to the government to be able to control the rate of population increase given the variable number of people as one of the factors that affect demand for rice.It is expected that the government also began to socialize in a lifestyle of non-rice food consumption to control the increasing amount of demand for rice. Last suggestion, the government developed a diversification of staple foods other than rice. Keywords: Demand, Rice, Income Population

Potensi Sektor Perekonomian di Kabupaten Malinau Provinsi Kalimantan Utara Dio Caisar Darma; Haryadi Haryadi; Etik Umiyati
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 2 No. 4 (2015): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

This study uses LQ Analysis Tool, DLQ, Shift Share, and Overlay during 5 yeares (2009 – 2013). As for the operating variable in this study is the GDP at Constant Prices, Economic Growth, Growth Sector, in the economy of Malinau Regency and the North of Borneo Province. Based on the results of the analysis are sector LQ base (seed) in Malinau Regency is agriculture, electricity, gas and water, building and construction sector, the hotel and restaurant trade, and services sectors. DLQ analysis results show that, of the nine in the field of business, only the mining and quarrying sector that has a great chance to be developed in the future. Then, with a Shift Share Analysis results it is known that there is a change in the sectoral aggregate workmanship compared to the changes in the same sector in the economy with the Malinau Regency Regional Share (Rj) of -557,195.12 million rupiah. Shift Differential category (Dj) are seven sector experienced more rapid economic growth in Malinau Regency than North of Borneo Province or Pj <0. From category Proportional Shift (Pj) are eight sectors experiencing economic growth more quickly in Malinau Regency than North of Borneo Province or Pj> 0. The other side, from the results of the Analysis of Overlay, there are six sector, which has a value notation is quite positive and dominant namely: agriculture, electricity, gas and water, building and construction sector, trade, hotels and restaurants, as well as services sector dominates with results notation (+ - +).

Analisis Keterkaitan Industri Pengolahan dalam Perekonomian Provinsi Jambi (Pendekatan Input Output) Muhammad Firmansyah; Haryadi Haryadi; Etik Umiyati
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Abstract. Analysis of the manufacturing sector in the province of Jambi found that: 1) The manufacturing sector which has the greatest value of direct forward linkage is the fertilizer industry sector, while the manufacturing sector which has the gratest value of direct and indirect forward linkage is the CPO industry sector ; 2) The manufacturing sector that has the largest value of backward linkage is fertilizer industry sector, while the manufacturing sector which has has the greatest value of direct and indirect backward linkage is CPO industry sector; 3) The results of the simulation injection indirect spending generates economic growth is small, while simulating the injection of direct expenditure economic growth is relatively large compared to injection of indirect expenditures. Keyword : Input Output , forward linkage, backward linkage Abstrak. Hasil analisis terhadap sektor industri pengolahan di Provinsi Jambi menemukan bahwa: 1) Industri pengolahan yang memiliki nilai keterkaitan langsung ke depan terbesar adalah industri pupuk, sedangkan yang memiliki nilai keterkaitan langsung dan tidak langsung kedepan terbesar adalah sektor industri CPO; 2) Industri pengolahan yang memiliki nilai keterkaitan ke belakang terbesar adalah industri pupuk, sedangkan yang memiliki nilai keterkaitan langsung dan tidak langsung kebelakang terbesar adalah industri CPO; 3) Hasil simulasi injeksi belanja tidak langsung secara keseluruhan menghasilkan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang kecil, sedangkan simulasi injeksi belanja langsung secara keseluruhan mampu menghasilkan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang relatif besar dibandingkan injeksi belanja tidak langsung. Kata Kunci :Input Output, Keterkaitan Kedepan, Keterkaitan Kebelakang

Dampak Pemberian Subsidi Produksi Terhadap Keseimbangan Pasar pada Pasar Persaingan Sempurna dan Pasar Monopoli Hardiani Hardiani; Etik Umiyati
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Abstract. This study aimed to analyze: (1) the impact of subsidies on the market equilibriumin perfect competition and monopoly markets (2) the impact of subsidies on the efficiency of markets, surplus buyer-seller on the market perfect competition and monopoly market. Research using method of experimental economics. The simulated market in the form of a) a perfectly competitive market with goods subsidized and non-subsidized goods; b) a monopoly market with goods subsidized and non-subsidized goods. Data were analyzed at each simulation and the market structure of each type of goods. The result showed that: (1) Empirical equilibrium price higher than the market monopoly of perfect competition and the higher the subsidy conditions than non-subsidized either on transaction systems double action or decentralization; (2) market with subsidized monopoly has a level of market efficiency is better than a perfectly competitive market both with and without subsidies; (3) The allocation of the surplus on the market almost entirely monopoly enjoyed by the seller. In contrast to the perfectly competitive market, relatively more surplus enjoyed by the buyer, but the difference is not too great. Keywords: experimental economics, monopoly market, perfect competition market, subsidies Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis: (1) dampak subsidi terhadap keseimbangan pasar pada pasar persaingan sempurna dan pasar monopoli (2) dampak subsidi terhadap efisiensi pasar, surplus pembeli-penjual pada pasar persaingan sempurna dan pasar monopoli. Penelitian menggunakan metode percobaan ekonomi. Pasar disimulasi dalam bentuk a) pasar persaingan sempurna dengan barang non subsidi dan barang subsidi desentralisasi; b) pasar monopoli dengan barang non subsidi dan barang subsidi desentralisasi. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis pada masing-masing simulasi struktur pasar dan pada masing-masing jenis barang. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa: (1) Harga keseimbangan empiris lebih tinggi pada pasar monopoli dibandingkan persaingan sempurna dan lebih tinggi pada kondisi subsidi dibandingkan non-subsidi baik pada sistem transaksi double action ataupun desentralisasi; (2) Pasar monopoli dengan subsidi memiliki tingkat efisiensi pasar lebih baik dibandingkan pasar persaingan sempurna baik dengan subsidi maupun tanpa subsidi; (3) Alokasi surplus pada pasar monopoli hampir seluruhnya dinikmati oleh penjual. Sebaliknya pada pasar persaingan sempurna, surplus relatif lebih banyak dinikmati oleh pembeli, tetapi dengan selisih yang tidak terlalu besar. Kata Kunci: Ekonomi Percobaan, Pasar Monopoli, Pasar Persaingan Sempurna, Subsidi

Determinant of micro, small and medium enterprises on carrying out a credit loan in Jambi Province Etik Umiyati; Amri Amir; Haryadi Haryadi; Zulfanetti Zulfanetti
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 6 No. 6 (2019): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

This study aims to analyze the determinant of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) on carrying out a credit loan. Primary data has been used in the analysis. The population in this study were all MSMEs in Jambi Province. Samples were taken by purposive random sampling. Total sample are 276 consisting of 163 MSMEs actors who took credit and 113 MSMEs actors who did not take credits. To analyze the factors that influence the taking of credits, a binary logit model is used. The dependent variable is the taking of credits, while the independent variables are household characteristics and individual characteristics of MSMEs actors. The results showed that the factors significantly affected the MSMEs on taking credit were the side job variables, working hours, working partners, gender, education, long established business, household expenses and account ownership.

An effect of credit to entrepreneurship and micro small and medium enterprises performance in Jambi Province Etik Umiyati; Zulfanetti Zulfanetti
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 9 No. 5 (2021): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

This research aimed at analyzing 1) an effect of micro small and medium enterprises on entrepreneurship activity, 2) an effect of micro small and medium enterprises on its performance, 3) an effect of entrepreneurship on micro small and medium enterprises performance, 4) an indirect effect of micro small and medium enterprises credit to micro small and medium enterprises through Jambi Province. This research is conducted in Jambi Province by sampling approximately 276 business owners selected according to regional representatives with purposive random sampling. PLS-SEM analysis is used in this research in which the results are 1) micro small and medium enterprises credit has a positive and significant influence on entrepreneurship, 2) micro small and medium enterprises credit has a positive and significant to micro small and medium enterprises performance, 3) micro small and medium enterprises credit has significantly positive influence to micro small and medium enterprises performance, 4) the effect of entrepreneurship to micro small and medium enterprises performance are significantly positive.

Co-Authors Afrianita, Suci Alin, Nessy Fameylan Amri Amir Andi Mulyadi Aqil , Muhammad Arman Delis Candra Mustika Dio Caisar Darma Dwi Hastuti Edy, Jaya Kesuma Eko Prasetyo Erni Achmad Faradina Zevaya Fitri, Nuril Hardiani Hardiani . Hardiani Hardiani Haryadi Haryadi Haryadi Haryadi Haryadi Haryadi Heriberta Heriberta Irwanto, Ajis Junaidi Junaidi Junaidi Junaidi Jurnia Minati Lubis, Fannysha Yana Luthvia Istiqomah M. Ridwansyah Maisyarah, Nyimas Dian Muhammad Firmansyah Muhammad Ridwansyah Mustika, Candra Nopriansyah Nopriansyah Nurhayani Nurhayani nurhayani Nurjanah, Rahma NURUL HIDAYAH Nurwahyu Ningsih, Endah Parmadi Parmadi Parmadi Parok, Al Purwaka Hari Prihanto Putriyaningsih, Dessy Ray, Ray Evando Rosmeli, Rosmeli Rosminah, Rosminah Sartika Rakasiwi, Ajeng Selamet Rahmadi Syahrur Romi Syaparudin, syaparuddin Tasia Sapta, Liliana Waroko Hakim Wasi Riyanto Widiyanti, Heni Zakia Zakia Zulfanetti , Zulfanetti Zulfanetti Zulfanetti Zulfanetti Zulfanetti Zulfanetti, Zulfanetti Zulgani Zulgani

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