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Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Gender Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jambi Tahun 2017-2021 Waroko Hakim; Heriberta Heriberta; Etik Umiyati
J-MAS (Jurnal Manajemen dan Sains) Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jmas.v8i2.1493

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the development of regional government financial performance and the development of the district/city dual development index in Jambi Province. The second objective is to analyze the effect of local government financial performance on the district/city dual development index in Jambi Province. The analysis model used in this study is panel data regression, which is a combination of Time series and cross section data. This study uses secondary data with the type of panel data, namely a combination of time series data for the period 2017-2021 and Cross Section 11 Regency/City data in Jambi Province. The results of the quantitative analysis on an individual basis variable Degree of Fiscal Decentralization, Regional Financial Independence, and Effectiveness of Regional Original Income have a significant effect on the gender development index. Based on the quantitative analysis carried out, it was found that together the independent variables in the study had a significant effect on the independent variables, namely the gender development index with a probability of 0.0000 and R2 of 0.996630, which means that the gender development index can be explained by the model of 99.66% while 0.34% influenced by variables outside the model.
Strategies for economic empowerment via BUMDes: A path to sustainable development in Renah Alai Village Etik Umiyati; Zulgani Zulgani; Eko Prasetyo
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v11i2.23600

Abstract

The BUMDes, a village business entity managed by local communities, bolsters local economies and is established based on village-specific needs and potential. While the BUMDes in Renah Alai remains nascent, its contributions to the village's development and local community welfare have been limited. For the enduring success of the community, an empowerment strategy for BUMDes involving the government, village officials, and local stakeholders should accentuate rural local wisdom, encompassing socio-demographic constructs, agricultural enterprises, and village institutional frameworks. This research sought to conceptualize and dissect the paradigm of village economic enhancement via BUMDes in Renah Alai, targeting sustainable village growth. The SWOT-AHP analytical tool was employed, with the AHP approach yielding strategic recommendations through the SWOT matrix. Data was amassed via surveys and comprehensive interviews and processed through Focus Group Discussions (FGD) with pertinent village agencies and officials. The SWOT matrix's cumulative weights revealed that the Weakness-Opportunity strategy matrix was paramount, marking it as a cornerstone for the Renah Alai BUMDes Empowerment roadmap. The SWOT-AHP analysis delineated four pivotal empowerment areas for BUMDes in Renah Alai: 1) Institutional fortification of BUMDes, 2) Human resource quality enhancement, 3) Infrastructure, and 4) Capital acquisition.
A Sustainable model for community-based tourism in the Muaro Jambi Temple Area, Jambi Province Zulfanetti Zulfanetti; Heriberta Heriberta; Etik Umiyati; Jurnia Minati
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v12i2.25231

Abstract

This study investigates community participation concerning the potential and benefits of the Muaro Jambi Temple tourism area, identifying key success factors in community-based tourism (CBT). Employing Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) analysis on primary data, this research combines descriptive and quantitative approaches. The findings reveal that variables related to interest, opportunity, and innovation significantly and directly impact economic conditions, while environmental factors notably influence social conditions. In contrast, cultural and political variables do not significantly affect social conditions. Both economic and social factors significantly influence CBT participation. Indirect effects analysis shows that interest, opportunity, innovation, and environmental factors significantly influence CBT participation, whereas cultural and political variables do not exhibit significant indirect effects. Moreover, over 95% of the communities in the villages surrounding Muaro Jambi Temple perceive the basic principles of CBT positively, with 85% recognizing the potential and benefits of supporting the CBT model. These results underscore the importance of fostering interest, opportunity, and innovation to enhance economic conditions and community participation in CBT initiatives.
Analisis faktor yang mempengaruhi pendapatan usaha mikro binaan pusat layanan usaha terpadu (PLUT) di Paal Merah Kota Jambi Nurul Hidayah; Umiyati, Etik; Parmadi, Parmadi
e-Jurnal Perspektif Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): e-Jurnal Perspektif Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Konsentrasi Pembangunan Regional dan Publik, Prodi Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study objectives to analyze the influence of factors such as operating capital, length of business, working hours, and guidance on the development of micro-enterprises under the Center of Integrated Services of SMEsCo (PLUT) in Paal Merah, Jambi City. This research also shows the characteristics of each micro business that has been fostered. The method used in this study is a quantitative study with primary data and information obtained through observation, interviews and questionnaire surveys. As for this research, it shows that the variables of operating capital and length of business have a positive and significant influence on micro business income. Meanwhile, the variables of working hours and the level of coaching satisfaction only influence simultaneously but do not have a partial effect on the income of micro-businesses in the field of food assisted by PLUT in Paal Merah District, Jambi City
Penerapan Pengolahan Ikan Patin dan Daun Kelor Menjadi Mi Instan di Desa Mekar Sari Kecamatan Maro Sebo Ulu Hardiani; Junaidi; Hastuti, Dwi; Umiyati, Etik; Parok, Al
Studium: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Studium: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : WIDA Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53867/jpm.v3i2.91

Abstract

The high consumption of noodles has made noodles popular as instant or fast food. Its high demand has led to the production of various noodle variants, including low-carb and high-vitamin noodles.One of innovations is catfish-based and moringa leaves-based noodle which has been successfully carried out through the Pro Ide scheme by Diploma IV Keuangan Daerah students in the Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Jambi (FEB UNJA). This innovation has gained Intellectual Property Rights (HKI). FEB UNJA lecturers and students are involved in community service in Mekar Sari Village, Maro Sebo Ulu District, Batang Hari Regency, Jambi Province. The team developed the potential of the Batang Hari river and ponds, especially catfish and carp farming. This opens up opportunities for product diversification and downstreaming of fish into noodles. The development of a business model has great potential through innovations that enable knowledge and technology transfer. In addition, this business model focuses on capacity building, technology transfer, market access, and empowerment of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes), one of which is by making noodles with catfish and moringa leaves as the main ingredients.  
Strategi Pemanfaatan Sampah Rumah Tangga menjadi Pupuk Organik pada Program Kampung Bantar di Kelurahan Pakuan Baru Kota Jambi Parmadi; Hastuti, Dwi; Hardiani; Umiyati, Etik; Achmad, Erni; Maisyarah, Nyimas Dian
Studium: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Studium: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : WIDA Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53867/jpm.v3i2.94

Abstract

Kampung Bantar (Bersih, Aman, dan Pintar), known as the Kampung Bersih program, serves as a sustainable initiative to accelerate development of Jambi City. This program, aiming to instill a clean and healthy environmental awareness in every communities at the RT (Rukun Tetangga) level, is being implemented across all kelurahan and kecamatan within Jambi City. The success of implementing the smart city concept in Jambi City reflects a strong commitment from the local government to drive household innovation towards “smart city” status, complete with regulated and planned internet access and services. The implementation of organic waste management extends beyond household levels, reaching into the vicinity of tourist attractions. The primary objective is to ascertain the amount of waste generated as a result of tourism activities and understand the efforts made by the local residents to address this issue. Kelurahan Pakuan Baru, with its potential as a tourist village, serves as the site for one of the community empowerment programs aimed at enhancing the well-being of its residents. The community empowerment process is grounded in the local potential of the kelurahan, with a focus on sustainability and maintaining a balance in the cleanliness of the environment.
Analisis pendapatan pengusaha industri rumah tangga batik di Kota Jambi Fitri, Nuril; Tan, Syamsurijal; Umiyati, Etik
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 17 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v17i2.13717

Abstract

The purposes of this study are 1) Knowing and analyzing the socio-economic conditions of the batik home industry entrepreneurs in Jambi City. 2) Knowing and analyzing the factors that affect the income of batik home industry entrepreneurs in Jambi City. 3) Knowing the strategies for increasing the income of batik home industry entrepreneurs in Jambi City. Analysis tools used are multiple linear regression and SWOT analysis. Based on the results of multiple linear regression, it can be concluded that partially fixed capital, operational capital, labor, length of business, price, and sales volume have a significant effect on the income of batik entrepreneurs, while fixed capital and labor variables have no significant effect on batik entrepreneurs in Indonesia. Jambi City. The results of the SWOT matrix, it is divided into S-O strategy, W-O strategy, S-T strategy, and W-T strategy, and based on the results of the EFAS calculation the probability of O (8.00) > T (7.00). So it is clear that the batik industry in Jambi City is in a good position, namely aggressive/developing (SO strategy).
Analisis keberhasilan industri kecil dan dampaknya terhadap daya serap tenaga kerja di Kota Jambi Widiyanti, Heni; Zulfanetti, Zulfanetti; Umiyati, Etik
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 17 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Jambi Province became the second province in Indonesia whose small industrial businesses were minimally affected by COVID-19 in 2020 (BPS, 2020). Jambi City as a strategic location for the growth of small industries in Jambi Province. Therefore it is necessary to know the factors affecting the success of small industries. This study used primary and secondary data. Using ordinal logistic regression analysis to see the influence of entrepreneur characteristics, business characteristics, contextual variables on changes in profits and simple linear regression to analyze the influence of profit variables on the number of workers.
Determinants of electricity demand in the industrial and commercial sector in Indonesia Tasia Sapta, Liliana; Junaidi, Junaidi; Umiyati, Etik
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v19i1.34640

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the development of electricity needs in the two main sectors served by PT PLN (Persero), namely the industrial and commercial sectors. Next, an analysis was carried out of the factors thought to influence electricity demand in the industrial and commercial sectors, namely the variables Average Electricity Tariff for the Industrial Sector, GDP for the industrial sector and Domestic Investment in the industrial sector on Electricity Demand in the Industrial Sector. Then the influence of the variable average electricity tariff for the commercial sector, GRDP in the commercial sector and domestic investment in the commercial sector on the demand for electricity in the commercial sector. The analytical method used is descriptive and quantitative analysis with panel data regression analysis tools using 34 provinces during 2017-2021. The results of the analysis show that there has been development in a positive direction towards electricity demand in the industrial and commercial sectors, however developments in 2020 show negative growth which has resulted in an excess supply of electricity. Then the results of panel data regression analysis in the industrial and commercial sectors show that there is a positive and significant influence from the GRDP and domestic investment variables, while the electricity tariff variable has no significant effect at the 95% degree.
ANALISIS PRODUKSI DODOL KENTANG DI KECAMATAN SIULAK KABUPATEN KERINCI Ray, Ray Evando; Etik Umiyati; Nurhayani
MANABIS: Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/manabis.v3i1.1030

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the effect of venture capital, labor and raw materials on the production value of potato dodol in Siulak District, Kerinci Regency.. This study used a population consisting of 62 respondents of potato dodol SMEs business actors. Hypothesis testing was carried out using the F test and t test, with a significant (α) 5%. Data analysis using statistical data management software, namely SPSS 22.00 for windows. Based on the results of the study, it showed that the variables of working capital, labor and raw materials simultaneously affected the production value of potato dodol in Siulak District, Kerinci Regency. While the partial effect is that the variables of labor and raw materials have a significant effect on the production value of potato dodol in Siulak District, Kerinci Regency, while business capital has no significant effect on the production value of potato dodol in Siulak District, Kerinci Regency.