Articles
<![CDATA[Pelatihan Fathering untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Pengasuhan pada Ayah yang Memiliki Anak Usia Prasekolah ]]>
<![CDATA[Zahra Frida Intani]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhana Sofiati Utami]]>
<![CDATA[ Gadjah Mada Journal of Professional Psychology (GamaJPP) Vol 8, No 1 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada ]]>
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DOI: 10.22146/gamajpp.73577
<![CDATA[Ayah memiliki peran dalam pengasuhan sehingga memerlukan pengetahuan serta keterampilan tentang bagaimana mengasuh anak dengan baik. Ketika ayah memiliki kualitas pengasuhan yang baik dapat mengurangi faktor risiko munculnya permasalahan dalam perkembangan anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji efektivitas Pelatihan Fathering dalam meningkatkan kualitas pengasuhan ayah yang memiliki anak usia prasekolah (3-5 tahun). Semakin ayah terlibat dalam pengasuhan, diharapkan ayah akan semakin memahami bagaimana pengasuhan yang tepat untuk anak sehingga kualitas pengasuhannya meningkat. Pengujian efektivitas pelatihan dilakukan dengan penelitian eksperimen dengan untreated control group design with dependent pretest-posttest samples. Partisipan penelitian adalah 11 orang ayah di mana 6 orang dimasukkan ke kelompok eksperimen dan 5 orang di kelompok kontrol. Instrumen pengukuran menggunakan Skala Kualitas Pengasuhan. Analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah Mann-Whitney’s U, dilengkapi dengan analisis deskriptif terhadap hasil observasi dan lembar kerja lima orang partisipan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pelatihan Fathering tidak dapat meningkatkan kualitas pengasuhan ayah yang memiliki anak usia prasekolah secara signifikan. Bagian diskusi mengelaborasi temuan ini.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effectiveness of Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy Module for Reducing Acrophobia Symptoms ]]>
<![CDATA[Fitryanda Akpewila]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhana Sofiati Utami]]>;
<![CDATA[Neila Ramdhani]]>
<![CDATA[ Gadjah Mada Journal of Professional Psychology (GamaJPP) Vol 8, No 2 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada ]]>
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DOI: 10.22146/gamajpp.76407
<![CDATA[The amount of places that require a person to be in high-altitude circumstances is a barrier for people who are afraid of heights or also known as acrophobia. The therapist can offer a 3D stimulus using Virtual Reality (VR), making it a more efficient alternative to exposure treatments. Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy is the practice of exposing oneself to a fearful stimulus via a VR camera (VRET). The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of the VRET module in reducing acrophobia symptoms. The pretest-posttest control group design was utilized in the study. Participants with acrophobia were separated into two groups: the control (n=14) and the experimental (n=15) who received VRET treatment. They completed the Acrophobia Questionnaire (AQ) before and after the nine VRET sessions. Compared to control condition, participants in the experimental group reported lower scores in AQ-Anxiety and AQ-Avoidance. Furthermore, each exposure session results in a significant decrease in psychological assessments utilizing the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory and Autonomic Perception Questionnaire scales. A significant decrease has also occurred in the Respiratory Rate and Skin Conductance indicators. According to the findings of this study, the VRET module is effective in reducing the psychological and physiological symptoms of acrophobia.]]>
<![CDATA[Resiliensi Single Working Mother Pasca Suami Meninggal ]]>
<![CDATA[Ganivasari Citra Ladiba]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhana Sofiati Utami]]>
<![CDATA[ Happiness (Journal of Psychology and Islamic Science) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Psikologi Islam (IAIN) Kediri ]]>
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DOI: 10.30762/happiness.v4i1.360
<![CDATA[Ibu yang menjadi orang tua tunggal pasca suami meninggal memiliki berbagai masalah yang dihadapi. Meski demikian, terdapat single working mother yang mampu kembali dengan cepat dari kondisi sulit dan mengalami adaptasi positif ketika berhadapan dengan masalah (resiliensi). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi makna dan proses menuju resiliensi single working mother. Responden penelitian ini adalah dua janda yang ditinggal mati suaminya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara semi terstruktur. Analisis dilakukan dengan Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. Proses single working mother menuju resiliensi dipengaruhi oleh faktor risiko, faktor protektif, dan strategi koping. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa makna resiliensi single working mother adalah kondisi dimana individu mampu bangkit dari kesedihan dengan mengalami pertumbuhan dan memiliki insight yang ditandai dengan kemampuan individu untuk menerima diri, memiliki kemandirian, mensyukuri kondisi kehidupan dan memiliki religiusitas yang lebih tinggi.]]>
<![CDATA[The Role of Mental Health Knowledge and Perceived Public Stigma in Predicting Attitudes towards Seeking Formal Psychological Help ]]>
<![CDATA[Griselda Maria Ancela Wodong]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhana Sofiati Utami]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Psikologi Vol 50, No 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada ]]>
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DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.71727
<![CDATA[The low number of individuals seeking for professional help contributes to increased mental health problems. This study aims to examine attitudes toward seeking professional help regarding mental health knowledge, perceived public stigma, age, gender, and education. The participants involved were 701 people, aged between 19-49 years old. The research instruments were the ATSPPH-SF Scale, the MHLS Scale, and the PPMHS Scale. The multiple linear regression analysis results showed that mental health knowledge and perceived public stigma together played a role in the attitudes of seeking formal help (F=46,161; p0.05). The results of the independent t-test showed differences in attitudes toward seeking help based on gender and education level (p0.05). This study concluded that knowledge of mental health, gender, and education could predict the attitudes toward formal help-seeking, while perceived public stigma and age could not predict help-seeking attitudes.]]>
<![CDATA[Applied Gratitude Therapy in Cerebral Palsy’s Caregiver to Reduce Subjetive Burden: A Single-Case Design ]]>
<![CDATA[Siti Rahmah]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhana Sofiati Utami]]>
<![CDATA[ Gadjah Mada Journal of Professional Psychology (GamaJPP) Vol 9, No 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada ]]>
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DOI: 10.22146/gamajpp.82438
<![CDATA[The task of caregivers could potentially lead to an experience that produces negative emotions within themselves. The negative emotions will ultimately have implications for creating a subjective burden on caregivers. This study aims to determine the effect of gratitude therapy to reduce the subjective burden on cerebral palsy caregivers. Participants in this study were 3 caregivers of cerebral palsy whose children had motor skills at 3-5 GMFCS levels and had subjective burden based on the Zarit Caregiver Burden Scale (ZCBS). The experimental design uses small n single-case type A-B-A. Hypothesis testing is done quantitatively by using visual inspection technique followed by descriptive analysis. The result of this study shows a decrease of subjective burden in all participants.]]>
<![CDATA[Peran Hardiness dan Dukungan Sosial Terhadap Stres Istri TNI yang Ditinggal ke Wilayah Rawan Konflik ]]>
<![CDATA[Meilina Wirohati]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhana Sofiati Utami]]>
<![CDATA[ Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Syntax Corporation ]]>
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DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v7i2.6180
<![CDATA[Tugas prajurit TNI ke wilayah rawan konflik memberikan pengaruh terhadapkehidupan keluarga terutama pada istri. Selama ditinggal bertugas , istri menguruskeluarga sendirian sehingga rentan mengalami stres. Hardiness dan dukungansosial berperan sebagai pelindung individu dari bahaya dampak negatif stres.Hipotesis penelitian ini adalah hardiness dan dukungan sosial anggota PersitKartika Chandra Kirana berperan terhadap tingkat stres istri TNI yang ditinggaltugas ke wilayah rawan konflik. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif denganteknik purposive sampling. Subjek melibatkan 160 orang istri prajurit yang sedangditinggal tugas ke wilayah rawan konflik. Pengumpulan data menggunakan SkalaStres, Hardiness, dan Dukungan Sosial. Hasil analisis dengan regresi gandamenunjuk kan bahwa hardiness dan dukungan sosial organisasi istri TNI secarabersama - sama berperan terhadap stres istri (F= 34,446, R Square = 0,305, p<0,01).Hardiness dan dukungan sosial memberikan sumbangan efektif terhadap stressebesar 30,5%. Hardiness ditemu kan memiliki peran yang lebih besar dalammenurunkan tingkat stres pada istri prajurit .]]>
<![CDATA[The Role of Emotional Creativity and Self-Disclosure in Post-traumatic Growth Among Healthcare Workers After the COVID-19 Pandemic ]]>
<![CDATA[Iqbal, Anwar]]>;
<![CDATA[Utami, Muhana Sofiati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Psikologi Vol 51, No 2 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada ]]>
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DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.90470
<![CDATA[Previous studies have shown that healthcare workers experienced post-traumatic growth (PTG) during the COVID-19 pandemic. Various factors, such as social support, coping strategies, and deliberate rumination, were also reported to positively influence healthcare workers’ PTG. This study examined the role of emotional creativity and self-disclosure in the PTG of healthcare workers handling COVID-19 patients. The study involved 186 healthcare workers recruited through convenience sampling. The Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory - Expanded (PTGI-X), Revised Self-Disclosure Scale (RSDS), and Emotional Creativity Inventory (ECI) were used to collect data in this study. Based on multiple regression analyses, the model consisting of emotional creativity and self-disclosure was able to predict PTG (F = 15.54; p < 0.001). Partially, the results indicated that emotional creativity significantly predicted PTG (β= 0.337; 95% CI = 0.198 - 0.477), whereas self-disclosure did not (β = 0.112; 95% CI= -0.027 - 0.251). Additional analyses showed that healthcare professionals with more than 20 years of working experience had significantly higher PTG than those with 11 – 20 years of working experience. This study implies that flexibility in expressing emotions is a more preferred and impactful psychological resource in helping healthcare workers face similar traumatic events in the future.]]>
<![CDATA[Conquer Fear of Heights Using Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy With Cognitive Restructuring ]]>
<![CDATA[Faizah, Miftah]]>;
<![CDATA[Ramdhani, Neila]]>;
<![CDATA[Utami, Muhana Sofiati]]>
<![CDATA[ Gadjah Mada Journal of Professional Psychology (GamaJPP) Vol 10, No 1 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada ]]>
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DOI: 10.22146/gamajpp.89156
<![CDATA[Acrophobia has traditionally been treated using exposure therapy; however, virtual reality technology has emerged as an alternative that minimizing security risks by presenting three-dimensional stimuli. This study aimed to investigate virtual reality exposure therapy-cognitive restructuring (VRET-CR) effectiveness in reducing acrophobia symptoms. In a pretest-posttest control group design, 27 participants were randomly assigned to the experimental group (n=13) and the control group (n=14). An independent sample t-test revealed a significant differences in the gain scores of the acrophobia questionnaire (AQ) 1 [t (17.08) = -6.173; p <0.05] and AQ 2 [t (25) = -4.250; p <0.05] between these groups. Scores on the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and Autonomic Perception Questionnaire (APQ) decreased after six exposure sessions, supporting these findings. Skin conductance and respiratory rate changes during therapy were less significant than heart rate changes. Overall, the results demonstrated the effectiveness of VRET-CR in reducing acrophobia symptoms.]]>
<![CDATA[Forgiveness Therapy to Enhance Posttraumatic Growth in Individuals with Adverse Childhood Experiences ]]>
<![CDATA[Aditya, Dita Permata]]>;
<![CDATA[Utami, Muhana Sofiati]]>
<![CDATA[ Gadjah Mada Journal of Professional Psychology (GamaJPP) Vol 11, No 1 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada ]]>
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DOI: 10.22146/gamajpp.97365
<![CDATA[Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) can lead to posttraumatic stress and disruptions in adulthood, highlighting the need for appropriate treatment. This study aimed to examine the effect of Forgiveness Therapy in improving posttraumatic growth (PTG) among young adults with ACEs history. A partially randomized experimental design with pretest, posttest 1, and posttest 2 was implemented. The study included 16 participants who were divided into two groups with eight participants, respectively. Statistical analysis using repeated measures ANOVA indicated interaction between PTG scores with group (F(2) = 19.0, p < 0.01). An independent sample t-test also revealed a significant difference of PTG score between groups, with a large effect size (t(14,0)= 2.38; d= 1.19). In conclusion, Forgiveness Therapy was found to increase PTG by facilitating emotional regulation, cognitive reframing, self-disclosure, and the therapeutic effects of group therapy.]]>
<![CDATA[POST-TRAUMATIC GROWTH AMONG TSUNAMI SURVIVORS: THE IMPACT OF PROBLEM-FOCUSED COPING ON LONG-TERM RECOVERY ]]>
<![CDATA[Hidayati, Siti Hajar Sri]]>;
<![CDATA[Utami, Muhana Sofiati]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL AL-IJTIMAIYYAH Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh ]]>
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DOI: 10.22373/al-ijtimaiyyah.v11i1.29509
<![CDATA[The 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami caused catastrophic damage in Aceh-Indonesia, leaving profound psychological impacts on survivors. This study examines the long-term role of problem-focused coping in predicting post-traumatic growth (PTG) among 145 adult survivors who lost close family members. Using the Post-Traumatic Growth Scale and the Problem-Focused Coping Scale, the results show that problem-focused coping significantly predicts PTG, accounting for 52.34% of the variance (p < 0.001). Survivors who employed active, constructive coping strategies displayed greater growth, meaning-making, and personal development nearly two decades after the trauma. These findings underscore the enduring significance of adaptive coping and the importance of incorporating culturally grounded values into post-disaster mental health interventions.]]>
