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All Journal Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Jurnal RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi) Jurnal Agrotek Tropika AL-HAYAT: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Planta Simbiosa : Jurnal Tanaman Pangan dan Hortikultura Jurnal Pengabdian Nasional Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Agroscript: Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
Anung Wahyudi
Politeknik Negeri Lampung
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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Pengujian Periode After-Ripening pada Beberapa Benih Padi (Oryza sativa L.) Varietas Unggul Indria Rini, Sinta; Putri, Ria; Chrisna Pandu Pradana, Onny; Wahyudi, Anung
J-Plantasimbiosa Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jplantasimbiosa.v7i1.3868

Abstract

Rice (Oryza sativa L.) plays a crucial role in Indonesia's food security. The use of high-quality seeds is essential to improve rice productivity. One of the factors affecting seed quality is seed physiology, particularly the physiological processes after harvest, known as after-ripening. After-ripening is a process that enables seeds to germinate after a certain period of dry storage. This study aims to determine the duration of the after-ripening period in several superior rice varieties and identify the variety with the shortest after-ripening period among those tested. The research was conducted at the Seed Analysis Laboratory, Lampung State Polytechnic, from November 2023 to January 2024, using a factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The first factor was the after-ripening period (ranging from 0 to 6 weeks), and the second factor was the rice varieties (Gilirang, Inpari 42, and Inpari 43). Each experimental unit consisted of 100 rice seeds. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and further tested with Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at a 5% significance level. The results showed that the after-ripening period varied among the varieties. The Gilirang variety completed its after-ripening period within 1 week, while Inpari 42 and Inpari 43 required 2 and 3 weeks, respectively. The Gilirang variety demonstrated the shortest after-ripening period, than the Inpari 42 and Inpari 43 varieties.
Toxicity Of Jatropha curcas and Cymbopogon nardus Extracts Against Pests Callosobruchus chinensis On Mung Beans ardiansyah, sigit; Nuryanti, Ni Siluh Putu; Wahyudi, Anung
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v5i2.12503

Abstract

Callosobruchus chinensis L. is an important pest on mung beans. Alternative control of C. chinensis using botanical insecticides from extracts of Jatropha curcas and Cymbopogon nardus. The purpose of the research was to compare the toxicity of extracts and determine their compatibility. Toxicity testing methods use to contact, fumigation, and seed dressing methods. The research data was tested by probit analysis. The results showed that the toxicity of the contact method extract was more toxic than fumigation and seed dressing. The highest LC50 and LC95 values for the C. nardus extract applied with the contact method were observed at 72 HAT at 0.17% and 0.40% more toxic than the J. curcas extract at 0.21% and 2.14%. The best mixed extract of J. curcas and C. nardus was at a ratio of 2:1 with strong synergistic interaction (LC50) and weak synergy (LC95).
Evaluation of qualitative and quantitative traits of ten lowland chili genotypes Wahyudi, Anung; Muhamad Syukur; Ria Putri; Akbar Hidayatullah Zaini; Muhammad Ridha Alfarabi Istiqlal
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 51 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy)
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v51i3.48295

Abstract

One of the important stages in chili breeding is the multi-location test. The lowlands became one agroecology in the chili multi-location test because most farmers, especially in Sumatra, plant chilies on the lowlands after the rice planting season. The purpose of this study was to understand the qualitative and quantitative characteristics of chili genotypes in a lowland area. The experiment was arranged in a single-factor randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. The chili genotypes evaluated were four test lines and six check varieties. The quantitative data were statistically analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by evaluation of genotype means using the least significant difference (LSD) tests by SPSS Statistics software. The results showed that the check variety having the lowest productivity was CH3 (1.19 tons ha-1) and the highest was Elegant (4.55 tons ha-1). The productivity of four genotypes from IPB were significantly different from the CH3 and Imperial 10 varieties, but not significantly different from Baja (2.96 tons ha-1), Balebat (3.87 tons ha-1), Elegant (4.55 tons ha-1) and Gada (3.04 tons ha-1) varieties. This research shows that the four genotypes from IPB have the potential to become new superior varieties. Keywords: Lampung; multi-location; plant breeding; varieties
Kajian Jarak Lampu Grow Light dan Fitohormon Ekstrak Air Bawang Merah dan Air Kelapa terhadap Hasil dan Kandungan Antioksidan Microgreens Kacang Tunggak (Vigna unguiculata L.) Sari, Komang Tri Astiti; Nuryanti, Ni Siluh Putu; Wahyudi, Anung
AGROSCRIPT: Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences Vol 6 No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Perjuangan Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36423/agroscript.v6i2.1659

Abstract

Salah satu inovasi pertanian perkotaan yaitu budidaya microgreen. Microgreen merupakan tanaman dipanen berumur muda yang dapat memenuhi ketahanan pangan dalam skala rumah tangga dan memiliki kandungan antioksidan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dan mengkaji benih kacang tunggak dengaan perlakuan jarak grow light dan fitohormon ekstrak air bawang merah dan air kelapa terhadap kandungan antioksidan, susut bobot, pajang akar dan warna daun. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (split plot) yang terdiri dari 2 faktor. Faktor pertama adalah jarak lampu terdiri atas 20 cm, 40 cm, dan 60 cm, sedangkan faktor kedua adalah jenis dan konsentrasi fitohormon terdiri atas akuades, akuades 50% + air kelapa 50%, akuades 50% + ekstrak bawang merah 50%, dan akuades 50% + air kelapa 25% + ekstrak bawang merah 25%. Jarak lampu grow light 40 cm menghasilkan hasil terbaik pada parameter susut bobot sebesar 1,04 g, sedangkan penggunaan perlakuan akuades 50% + ekstrak bawang merah 50% menghasilkan pengaruh yang baik terhadap parameter kandungan antioksidan dan susut bobot mencapai 77,62 µg mL-1 dan 0,93 g. Kombinasi perlakuan akuades 50% + air kelapa 50% pada jarak grow light 20 cm menghasilkan warna daun terbaik, hijau kekuningan tua.
Phenotypic Evaluation and Potential of Superior Varieties in Hybrid Watermelon (F1) from Single Cross Anung Wahyudi; Yesika Tarigan; Ria Putri; Akbar Hidayatullah Zaini; Septiana Septiana; April Lia Sahidah
Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology
Publisher : Green Engineering Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55043/jaast.v9i4.473

Abstract

Superior hybrid watermelon seeds developed by university plant breeders are currently very limited, with most farmers relying on seeds from national seed companies. This research aims to identify the superior characteristics of watermelon plants, both qualitatively and quantitatively. This study employed a Randomized Block Design (RBD), with six F1 hybrid watermelon lines and four control varieties as factors. Data were analyzed using the F-test, and significant differences were further examined using the Least Significant Difference (LSD) test at the 5% level. Qualitative data were used to cluster analysis based on agronomic characteristics, calculated using NTSYS software. The results indicate significant variations in several morphological and agronomic traits among watermelon genotypes. Genotype WM 2210-1606 is superior in stem diameter, flowering time, and early harvest. Genotype WM 2210-1110 excels in vine and leaf length. GARNIS has the highest fruit weight, and WM 2210-1606 shows higher sugar content at the fruit's edge. Cluster analysis divides the genotypes into three main groups based on trait similarities. These variations highlight the potential for improving watermelon quality through breeding superior genotypes.
Improving germination of aged melon seed using garlic oil emulsion April Lia Sahidah; Anung Wahyudi; Ni Siluh Putu Nuryanti
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 53 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy)
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v53i1.61729

Abstract

Seed storage is an important aspect of plant breeding. Aged seeds tend to lose their viability during storage, reducing their ability to grow. One effort to increase the viability of seed germination that has been stored for a long period is to provide priming treatment to the seeds before planting. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of garlic oil emulsion on the germination of aged melon seed that has been stored for more than five years. The study was conducted using a factorial completely randomized design (CRD). The first factor consisted of two melon seed lines that had been stored for more than five years, namely Ougan makuwauri (V1) and Ginsen makuwauri (V2), and the second factor was the priming treatment consisting of P0 = Aquadest, P1 = 0.125% garlic oil emulsion, P2 = 0.25% garlic oil emulsion, and P3 = 0.5% garlic oil emulsion, each treatment was repeated three times with a soaking time of 20 hours. There is an interaction between the line and priming treatment that significantly affects the variable of cotyledon opening on the fifth day and hypocotyl length. Meanwhile, the single priming treatment has a significant effect on the observation variable of cotyledon opening on the third day and has a very significant effect on the variable of root length of germinated melon seeds. Keywords: Ginsen makuwauri; old seeds; Ougan makuwauri; priming treatment
Evaluasi Karakter Agronomi Enam Genotipe Semangka Hibrida (F1) Hasil Seleksi Galur Murni Alex Kurnia Putra; Anung Wahyudi; Ria Putri
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 25 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v25i3.4800

Abstract

National watermelon production in the last three years has decreased. The need for superior seeds to increase national fruit production. Plant breeding programs can assemble superior hybrid seeds to increase national fruit production. This study aims to determine the agronomic characters of the tested genotypes and obtain superior genotypes from the tested genotypes. The materials used were six genotypes of F1 hybrid watermelons as a result of pure line selection and four F1 hybrid varieties as control varieties. This study used A Randomized Block Design (RBD) with one factor, namely the F1 hybrid watermelon genotype, repeated twice, resulting in 20 experimental units. The results of the F-test analysis on quantitative variables have a significant effect, followed by the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) levels of 5%. Qualitative variables were analyzed using dendrogram analysis. The results of this study showed the diversity of agronomic characters from all the genotypes tested. The dominant genotype WM 2210-0616 has superior quantitative characteristics compared to the control varieties because it has large cotyledons, early female flowering, heaviest fruit, large fruit size, thick skin and flesh, high level of sweetness, percentage of fruiting plants and high fruit weight per hectare. Dendogram analysis on the qualitative variables there are two clusters with a similarity level of 72%. The results of this study can be used as material for making descriptions of varieties for registration of new superior varieties.
Perbandingan Produksi Semangka Hibrida (F1) Hasil Silang Tunggal (Single Cross) Ramdani Ramadani; Anung Wahyudi
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 25 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v25i3.4805

Abstract

Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) is a horticultural plant included in the Cucurbitaceae family. The need for watermelon production in Lampung Province in the last three years has increased.Efforts to increase these needs by using superior hybrid seeds. The hybridization stage aims to assemble superior seeds, using the single cross method.The results of the two crosses will produce hybrid plants.The purpose of this study was to test the yield of six single-cross hybrid watermelon strains compared with four commercial variety.The materials used were six hybrid watermelon genotypes and four hybrid kontrol genotypes (F1) as a comparison.The design used was a one-factor Randomized Block Design (RBD), namely hybrid watermelon genotypes, repeated twice to get 20 experimental units.In the F-test analysis there was a real difference then continued with the Least Significant Difference (LSD) test at the 5% level.The observation of quantitative variables has significantly different results for each parameter. The results of the ten genotypes tested had significant differences. Genotype WM 2210-1606 and WM 2210-0806 had results that were not significantly different when compared to the four control genotypes, both from quantitative and qualitative variables.The advantages of WM 2210-1606 that were not significantly different from the comparator genotypes were fruit length, fruit width, fruit weight, fruit skin thickness, and fruit flesh thickness.The advantages of WM 2210-1606 which are significantly different are the level of sweetness of the edge, the harvest age is earlier, and the characteristic oval shape with bright green skin with thick striations. The data from this study can be used as research data and data to be used in the process of registering of watermelon plant varieties (F1).
Efektivitas Osmopriming dalam Meningkatkan Vigor dan Viabilitas Benih Bayam Adhitya Vishnu Pradana; Anung Wahyudi; Mertya Anugrah
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 25 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v25i2.5020

Abstract

The availability of quality spinach (Amaranthus sp.) seeds is often hampered by expiration issues that drastically reduce germination. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of osmopriming treatment in restoring the physiological quality of expired spinach seeds and determine the most optimal time for observing radicle emergence (ER). The experiment was conducted in April–May 2025 at the Seed Science Laboratory of Lampung State Polytechnic using a one-factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD). Spinach seeds that had expired for six years were given four invigoration treatments, namely Control, 5% KNO₃, 5% PEG 6000, and 150 ppm GA₃ with four replications. The results showed that osmopriming using 5% PEG 6000 and 150 ppm GA₃ was the best treatment in significantly increasing seed viability and vigor. The 5% PEG 6000 treatment produced the highest germination rate (98.66%) and the best vigor index (82.66%), followed by GA3150 ppm which produced the fastest growth rate of 96.02% KN/etmal. In contrast, the control treatment gave the lowest results with the percentage of abnormal shoots reaching 16.00%. Through the rapid test method, the 5% PEG 6000 and 150 ppm GA3 treatments were able to trigger the fastest radicle emergence with an extreme exponential curve spike since the 16th hour after imbibition. The most optimal RE observation time was achieved at the 30th hour by the 5% PEG 6000 treatment (97.33%) and reached a perfect accumulation of 100.00% at the 42nd hour by the 150 ppm GA3 treatment. This study proves that the RE test is effective as a rapid indicator to evaluate the recovery of vigor of small spinach seedlings.
Aplikasi Jarak Grow Light dan Fitohormon Alami Untuk Meningkatkan Produksi dan Kandungan Klorofil Microgreen Kacang Tunggak (Vigna Unguiculata L) Komang Tri Astiti Sari; Anung Wahyudi; Ni Siluh Putu Nuryanti
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 25 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v25i2.5073

Abstract

Urban farming by cultivating microgreens is an alternative for fulfilling food security. Microgreen is a technique for cultivating vegetables in urban areas, with a harvest time of 7-14 days after sowing. Increased cowpea microgreen production is influenced by growing light and natural phytohormones. This research aimed to determine the role of grow light distance and natural phytohormones in increasing production and chlorophyll content in cowpea microgreens. This research used a Randomized Block Design (split-plot) consisting of 2 factors. The 1st factor, A1= 20 cm, A2= 40 cm and A3= 60 while the 2nd factor, B0 = Aquades, B1 = 50% Aquades + 50% Coconut Water, B2= 50% Aquades + 50% Onion Extract , B3 = Aquades 50% + Coconut Water 25% + Onion Extract 25%. The research results showed that the treatment of 50% distilled water + 25% coconut water + 25% shallot extract at a grow light distance of 60 cm produced the highest value for the plant height parameter, namely 16.70 cm. The highest chlorophyll content was in the combination of 50% distilled water + 50% coconut water at a distance of 20 cm, namely 52.97 mg/g. The 60 cm grow light distance treatment produced the highest plant height, namely 18.88 cm, the heaviest wet weight parameter using a 40 cm grow light distance, namely 1.43 grams and a 20 cm grow light distance produced a high chlorophyll content, namely 38.40 mg/g. The aquadest treatment produced the highest plant height, namely 14.33 cm, while the optimal number of leaves and fresh weight used the 50% aquades + 25% coconut water + 25% shallot extract treatment, namely 5 pieces and 1.38 g and the 50% aquades + coconut water treatment. 50% produces a high chlorophyll content of 24.87 mg/g.
Co-Authors Adhitya Vishnu Pradana Agus Ambarwari Ahmad Fahrori Al Hasani Akbar Hidayatullah Zaini Akbar Hidayatullah Zaini Akbar Hidayatullah Zaini Akbar Hidayatullah Zaini Alex Kurnia Putra Amri, Wahyu Khoirul Andini, Siti Novridha April Lia Sahidah April Lia Sahidah April Lia Sahidah ardiansyah, sigit Dulbar Dulbar Dulbar Dulbar, Dulbar Dulbari, Dulbari Dwi Guntoro Dwi Yuliani Edi Santosa Eka Erlinda Syuriani, Eka Erlinda Eko Sulistyono Elsa Putri Wulandari Erlinda Syuriani, Eka Fadilla, Reza Hanapi Fadliyansyah, Muhamad Handayani, Sri Hendrianto, Yohanes Herdhata Agusta Hidayatullah Zaini, Akbar Hidayatulloh, Akbar I Made Sanjaya Indria Rini, Sinta Jaenudin Kartahadimaja Komang Tri Astiti Sari Megawati Rahmasari Mertya Anugrah Miranda Ferwita Sari Muhamad Fakhrur Rozi Muhamad Syukur MUHAMMAD HANAPI Muhammad Ridha Alfarabi Istiqlal Muhammad Rifqi Setio Aji Nazirwan Nazirwan Nazirwan Nazirwan Nazirwan Nazirwan Nazirwan Nazirwan Nazirwan Nazirwan Nazirwan Nazirwan, Nazirwan Ni Siluh Putu Nuryanti Ni Siluh Putu Nuryanti Novridha Andini, Siti Onny Chrisna Pandu Pradana Putri Helmayanti Putri Helmayanti Ragil Indah Kusumawati Supernong Ramdani ramadani Ratna Dewi Ratna Dewi Reni Sanggarwati Ria Ismiatun Ria Putri Ria Putri Ria Putri Ria Putri, Ria Rizki Apri Danil Sari, Komang Tri Astiti Sari, Miranda Ferwita Septiana Septiana SEPTIANA SEPTIANA Septiana Septiana sigit ardiansyah Subandi Subandi Tejah Tejah Tianigut, Gut Wahid Rifan Gustoro Wahidin Rifan Gustoro Widyawati, Dewi Kania Wulan Rahmawati Yesika Tarigan Yohanes Hendrianto Yohanes Hendrianto Yonny Koesmaryono ZAINAL MUTAQIN