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KEMAMPUAN PREDATOR (Sycanus annulicornis Dhorn) DALAM MENGENDALIKAN HAMA ULAT API (Setothosea asigna) DI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT Wandi Marwadi Afandi; Sulthon Parinduri; Guntoro .
Jurnal Agro Estate Vol 3 No 1 (2019): Juni 2019
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sawit Indonesia

Sycanus annulicornis is an important predator for palm leaf-eating caterpillars (UPDKS) from the Limacodidae family. Therefore, these predators need to be propagated and disseminated in the area of oil palm plantations so that they can become a mortality factor in biological control (UPDKS). Predator S. annulicornis is a predator that is very useful for controlling caterpillar pests in oil palm plantations. His ability to prey on fire caterpillars in the field, as well as his short life cycle and high reproductive ability make this predator very potential to be applied in fire caterpillar pest control. This research was carried out at Sycanus House Afdeling V Tanah Raja PT. Perkebunan Nusantara III Serdang Bedagai North Sumatra. The time of the study was carried out in August - September 2018. The results showed that fire caterpillar (Setothosea asigna) was able to be controlled by predators (Sycanus annulicornis) in F1 treatment (1 Sycanus annulicornis), F2 (2 Sycanus annulicornis) and F3 on the first day after application, the highest mortality seen in the treatment F3 (3 Sycanus annulicornis).

PENGARUH KETINGGIAN FERROTRAP TERHADAP JUMLAH KUMBANG TANDUK (Oryctes rhinoceros Linneus.) YANG TERTANGKAP DI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT Andi Widodo; Ahmad Saleh; Sulthon Parinduri
Jurnal Agro Estate Vol 2 No 2 (2018): Desember 2018
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sawit Indonesia

Oryctes rhinoceros is an important pest of oil palm that cause considerable losses and attack oil palm plants across Indonesia. The damage of beetle attacks can occur in immature plants, as well as the mature plants. The losses caused by these beetles is quite large because the beetles bore into the crown which can e ect to the broken stem. The research was conducted in Afdeling II Kebun Adolina PT. Perusahaan Nusantara IV, Serdang Bedagai Regency, North Sumatra Province on 11 – 27 August 2017. Research method used by traps the beetle using pheromone against the lengthof stick of the trap with four repetitions that are placed in immature plants. The conclusion from this research that the 2 meters of stick ferotrap length traps more Oryctes rhinoceros compared to 4 meters of stick ferotrap length. The large number of pheromones in traps do not a ect the interest of Oryctes rhinoceros.

INDEKS KEANEKARAGAMAN SERANGAN HAMA PADA EKOSISTEM TANAMAN MEN GHASILKAN KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) DI DIVISII KEBUN SEI PARIT PT. SIDO JADI Sulthon Parinduri; Marshal Arifin Sinaga; Muhammad Irfan Mulyana
Jurnal Agro Estate Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Juni 2017
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sawit Indonesia

Oil palm is a strong plant, although this plant is also not sparedfrom attacks ofpests and diseases, both less harmful and harmful.Pest Caterpillar Fire is the most pest that attacks because the pest is the most difficultpest in its control. Firefly pests multiply rapidly andfeed on the leaves until they havefinished all the leaves o f palm oil so that the characteristics o f thepest attack can be easily identified. The research was carried out in Division I Sei Parit Estate PT. SIDO JADI Sei Rampah DistrictSerdangBerdagai with data retrieval secondary.Research time fo r 5 months, from January-May 2016. Research use descriptive analysis method ofprimary data collection by way o fdirectfield survey to identify the characteristics o f pests by counting the number ofsubject stricken pests. Secondary data takenfrom the DivisionlPT. SIDO JADI. The results showed the diversity ofpest attack on oil palm Division 1 Sei Parit Estate is classified low i.e.H < 1 = 0,401.

UJI EFEKTIFITAS PENANGGULANGAN LARVA KUMBANG TANDUK (Oryctes rhinoceros) MENGGUNAKAN KIMIAWI BERBAHAN AKTIF SIPERMETRIN DAN JAMUR METARHIZIUM ANISOPLIAE Sulthon Parinduri; Ahmad Saleh; Aderian Suhanda
Jurnal Agro Estate Vol 1 No 2 (2017): Desember 2017
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sawit Indonesia

Research done in the area of campus of the STIP-AP FIELD. This research aims to reduce breeding populations of pest beetles Horn o. rhinoceros. the design used i.e. random design group (RAK). This research as a simple observation and expected to be material information in pest control beetle horns and make the kind of alternative environmentally friendly as well as being consideration for the company's plantations in determining method of pest control beetle horns the o. rhinoceros is most effective in a palm plantation. The observations done 2 days long with 14 days observation. research include mortality of Larval mortality oryctes rhinoceros with the chemical insecticide applications made using biological pest control and Sipermetrin active fungus Metarhizium anisopliae.

PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIFITAS FEROTRAP, LIGHT TRAP DAN FEROLIGHT TRAP TERHADAP Oryctes rhinoceros PADA TANAMAN BELUM MENGHASILKAN KELAPA SAWIT DI KEBUN PADANG BRAHRANG AFDELING I PT. LANGKAT NUSANTARA KEPONG Sulthon Parinduri; Ingrid Ovie Yosephine; M. Dai Roby Nasution
Jurnal AGROHITA: Jurnal Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Agrohita
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jap.v5i1.1652

Hama pada tanaman kelapa sawit harus mendapat perhatian lebih selama perkembangan kelapa sawit, mengingat dapat memberikan ancaman yang besar dalam menimbulkan kerusakan maupun kerugian terhadap tanaman kelapa sawit salah satunya adalah hama Oryctes rhinoceros. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada lahan areal Afdeling I Blok A Kebun Padang Brahrang PT. Langkat Nusantara Kepong (LNK), dimana tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbandingan efektivitas Ferotrap dan Light trap untuk mengendalikan hama Kumbang Tanduk (O. rhinoceros) pada areal tanaman belum menghasilkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Oryctes rhinoceros yang tertangkap pada perlakuan ferotrap berjumlah 38 ekor kumbang tanduk dengan rata-rata 3 ekor/2 hari, pada perangkap light trap berjumlah 20 kumbang tanduk dengan rata-rata 2 ekor/2 hari sedangkan pada perangkap ferolight trap kumbang tanduk yang didapat berjumlah 62 ekor dengan rata-rata 5 ekor/2 hari. Dari hasil tersebut dapat dinyatakan bahwa jumlah kumbang tanduk yang lebih banyak tertangkap yaitu pada perangkap ferolight trap dengan jumlah tangkapan 62 ekor kumbang tanduk.

EFEKTIFITAS PENGGUNAAN FRUIT TRAP BERBAHAN NANAS DAN BERBAGAI WARNA LAMPU SEBAGAI PERANGKAP KUMBANG TANDUK (Oryctes rhinoceros) PADA TBM KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Ridho Hidayatullah Margolang; Hikmah Sejati; Tuty Ningsih; Sulthon Parinduri
Jurnal Agro Estate Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Edisi Juni
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sawit Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47199/jae.v6i1.237

Oil palm plantations are often damaged by pests, especially the horn beetle (Oryctes rhinoceros) The damage caused can potentially suffer losses, either directly or indirectly. This study aims to determine the effectiveness and intensity of the horn beetle catch obtained by combining fruit traps with various colors of lights in the Immature Plants (TBM) area, the lights used are 18 watt emergency lights. This study used a non- factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK) research method with five levels of treatment, namely: P0 (white light + pineapple), P1 (yellow light + pineapple), P2 (blue light + pineapple), P3 (green light + pineapple). . light + pineapple). light + pineapple). , P4 (red light + pineapple) with four replications to obtain 20 treatment samples. The parameter observed was the number of beetles (O. rhinoceros) trapped. The results of this study showed that P1 was significantly different from treatment P2, P3 and P4 but not significantly different from treatment P0, in general, treatment P1 was the most effective treatment with the acquisition of horn beetles trapped as many as 146 tails. This is because yellow light has a color spectrum length of 560-590 nm which best corresponds to the wavelength of the color spectrum that is acceptable to insects, which is 300-650 nm. In addition, yellow light is more unified and gives a more dominant light reflection in the dark.

Edukasi dan Pendampingan bagi Petani Sawit Rakyat dalam Proses Pembibitan Kelapa Sawit dengan Alternatif Media Tanam Sekam Padi dan Tanah Top Soil Delyana Rahmawany Pulungan; Makhrani Sari Ginting; Parinduri Sulthon; Muhammad Abrar Parinduri
ABDI SABHA (Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Juni
Publisher : CERED Indonesia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/jas.v3i2.658

The quality of the planting media affects the quality of oil palm plant growth because in the mini tan media there are important nutrients that support plant growth. One of the planting media that contains good nutrients for oil palm seedlings is rice husk charcoal with top soil soil. This planting medium is an effective alternative at a low price and easy for smallholder oil palm farmers to use in plantation areas for oil palm seedlings. The low literacy of smallholder oil palm farmers in the plantation area makes these service partners not aware of several alternatives in cultivation due to the low level of access to information about cultivation with various alternatives provided by nature. This service activity aims to provide education and increase partner literacy in the use of rice husk and top soil planting media as planting media for easy and inexpensive oil palm seedlings to support plant quality. Partners are very happy and give a positive response with active discussions in the entire empowerment process from introduction, education to assistance in trials of making the planting media

Uji Efektivitas Pengendalian Hama Kumbang Malam (Apogonia sp) Menggunakan Perangkap Lampu Berwarna (Light Trap) Pada Pembibitan Kelapa Sawit Zulham Effendi; Sulthon Parinduri; Tri Hardiansyah
AGRIUM: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 25, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/agrium.v25i2.10780

Infestasi serangga merupakan salah satu penyebab yang membatasi aktivitas pembibitan. Kumbang malam merupakan salah satu jenis serangga yang sering disebut-sebut sebagai hama di persemaian (Apogonia sp). Hal ini dilakukan karena serangan kumbang malam (Apogonia sp.), salah satu serangan yang terjadi di pembibitan kelapa sawit, dapat merusak perkembangan dan keragaman bibit kelapa sawit. Selain itu, bekas gigitan pada daun bibit yang terinfeksi dapat memberikan citra buruk dan mengurangi preferensi pelanggan terhadap bibit tersebut. Diperkirakan populasi kumbang malam (Apogonia sp.) di pembibitan kelapa sawit akan menurun akibat penggunaan perangkap lampu berwarna. Kumbang malam (Apogonia sp.) bersifat nokturnal, artinya aktif pada malam hari dan memakan daun bibit kelapa sawit. Di PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV, Perkebunan Adolina, dan Pembibitan Afdeling III, penelitian ini sudah berlangsung januari sampai Februari 2022. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi kumbang malam (Apogonia sp.) di pembibitan kelapa sawit untuk melihat seberapa baik perangkap cahaya dari berbagai warna bekerja melawan mereka. Teknik penelitian non faktorial dengan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) menggunakan 5 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan, sehingga jumlah sampel 25 alat. Perlakuan tersebut adalah P0 (cahaya putih), P1 (cahaya merah), P2 (cahaya biru), P3 (cahaya kuning), dan P4 (cahaya ungu). Untuk mengurangi penggunaan pestisida kimia yang dapat membahayakan organisme dan predator, temuan penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pencerahan kepada masyarakat umum dan perusahaan perkebunan kelapa sawit tentang penggunaan perangkap lampu berwarna untuk mengelola kumbang malam (Apogonia sp.) dalam minyak. pembibitan sawit. pembibitan terdekat untuk kelapa sawit.Dari hasil penelitian bahwasan perangkap dengan lampu berwarna ungu memiliki tingkat kemampuan dalam hal menarik hama kumbang malam (Apogonia sp) lebih tinggi jumlahnya dengan lampu berwarna putih, biru, merah dan kuning.

EFEKTIFITAS PENGGUNAAN FRUIT TRAP BERBAHAN NANAS DAN BERBAGAI WARNA LAMPU SEBAGAI PERANGKAP KUMBANG TANDUK (Oryctes rhinoceros) PADA TANAMAN BELUM MENGHASILKAN KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) Hikmah Sejati; Sulthon Parinduri; Tuty Ningsih; Ridho Hidayatullah Margolang
Agro Estate Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sawit Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47199/jae.v6i1.99

Oil palm plantations are often damaged by pests, especially the horn beetle (Oryctes rhinoceros) The damage caused can potentially suffer losses, either directly or indirectly. This study aims to determine the effectiveness and intensity of the horn beetle catch obtained by combining fruit traps with various colors of lights in the Immature Plants (TBM) area, the lights used are 18 watt emergency lights. This study used a non- factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK) research method with five levels of treatment, namely: P0 (white light + pineapple), P1 (yellow light + pineapple), P2 (blue light + pineapple), P3 (green light + pineapple). . light + pineapple). light + pineapple). , P4 (red light + pineapple) with four replications to obtain 20 treatment samples. The parameter observed was the number of beetles (O. rhinoceros) trapped. The results of this study showed that P1 was significantly different from treatment P2, P3 and P4 but not significantly different from treatment P0, in general, treatment P1 was the most effective treatment with the acquisition of horn beetles trapped as many as 146 tails. This is because yellow light has a color spectrum length of 560-590 nm which best corresponds to the wavelength of the color spectrum that is acceptable to insects, which is 300-650 nm. In addition, yellow light is more unified and gives a more dominant light reflection in the dark.

THE INFLUENCE OF THE TIME OF LIGHT TRAP APPLICATION ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CAPTURINGMetisa Plana BAGWORM AT PABATU PLANTATION PT. PERKEBUNAN NUSANTARA IV Hasibuan, Henry Budi; Rey Naldi , Lesmana; Sulthon, Parinduri; Maisarah
Agro Estate Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sawit Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47199/jae.v8i1.234

Light traps are a way to detect early pest attacks in the field. A light trap is a device used to catch or attractinsects. Functions to determine the presence or number of insect populations on plantation land. The use oflight traps as an environmentally friendly alternative for pest control, insect attraction to color is one way ofadapting insects in nature. Insect adaptations aim to protect themselves from predators. This research wasconducted at PT. X Kebun Afdeling 4, North Sumatra. This research aims to determine the time and lightintensity in the light trap application that is most effective in controlling bagworm imago. The method used isthe descriptive method, consisting of 3 different times, namely 19.00-21.00 WIB, 23.00-01.00 WIB, and 04.00-06.00 WIB. The parameter observed was the number of trapped bagworm (Metisa plana) imago. From theresearch results, the time for applying light traps at 04.00-06.00 WIB is the time for applying light traps thatis effective in controlling imago of bagworms (Metisa plana) with a total catch of 242 individuals during 10days of research at PT. X Afdeling Gardens 4

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