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Muhammad Yusuf Dibisono
Institut Teknologi Sawit Indonesia
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Uji Kadar Hara Nitrogen, Fosfor, dan Kalium pada Kompos Pelepah Kelapa Sawit dengan Pemberian Trichoderma harzianum dan Kotoran Sapi Sakiah, Sakiah; Dibisono, Muhammad Yusuf; Susanti, Susanti
Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan Volume 7 No. 2, Oktober 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (0.036 KB) | DOI: 10.25181/jaip.v7i2.1118

Abstract

Palm oil fronds is one of the wastes originating from the oil palm industry which are difficult to decompose. The right decomposer application is one of the success keys, if the oil palm fronds are processed into compost hence the expected quality of compost is achieved. This research aim was to determine the quality of oil palm fronds compost with Trichoderma harzianum and cow dung application based on N, P, K nutrients content, C-organic and C/N compost ratio. The research design used was factorial complete randomized design, the first factor was cow dung (0 kg, 1 kg, and 2 kg) and the second factor was Trichoderma harzianum (0 g, 50 g, and 100 g). Research observations included compost temperature, compost pH, N, P, K, C-organic, and C/N compost ratios. The results showed that the application of cow dung, Trichoderma harzianum and their interactions had no significant effect on N, P, K nutrient content, C-organic, and C/N compost ratios, as a whole, the observed compost characteristics met compost criteria based on SNI 7030-200.
Uji Kadar Hara Nitrogen, Fosfor, dan Kalium pada Kompos Pelepah Kelapa Sawit dengan Pemberian Trichoderma harzianum dan Kotoran Sapi Sakiah Sakiah; Muhammad Yusuf Dibisono; Susanti Susanti
Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan Volume 7 No. 2, Oktober 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jaip.v7i2.1118

Abstract

Palm oil fronds is one of the wastes originating from the oil palm industry which are difficult to decompose. The right decomposer application is one of the success keys, if the oil palm fronds are processed into compost hence the expected quality of compost is achieved. This research aim was to determine the quality of oil palm fronds compost with Trichoderma harzianum and cow dung application based on N, P, K nutrients content, C-organic and C/N compost ratio. The research design used was factorial complete randomized design, the first factor was cow dung (0 kg, 1 kg, and 2 kg) and the second factor was Trichoderma harzianum (0 g, 50 g, and 100 g). Research observations included compost temperature, compost pH, N, P, K, C-organic, and C/N compost ratios. The results showed that the application of cow dung, Trichoderma harzianum and their interactions had no significant effect on N, P, K nutrient content, C-organic, and C/N compost ratios, as a whole, the observed compost characteristics met compost criteria based on SNI 7030-200.
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN VEGETATIF TANAMAN PISANG BARANGAN (Musa paradisiaca sapientum L.) AKIBAT PENGGUNAAN PUPUK KOTORAN KAMBING DAN JAMUR Trichoderma harzianum Muhammad Yusuf Dibisono
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 6, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (54.453 KB) | DOI: 10.33512/j.agrtek.v6i2.210

Abstract

This study aims to get the response of plant vegetative growth banana (Musa paradisiaca sapientum L) effect to the use of goat manure and fungus Trichoderma harzianum and the combination of both treatments. The research was conducted in the area of the garden village Selamat District of Biru-Biru with altitude 200 m above sea level. The study was conducted from April 2014 through August 2014. This study used a randomized block design factorial consisting of two factors, namely goat manure dose factor (K) consists of 3 levels of treatment: K0 = 0 kg/plant, K1 = 2.5 kg/plant, K2 = 5 kg/plant and dosing frequency factor fungus Trichoderma harzianum (T) consists of 3 levels of treatment are: T0 = 0 g/plant, T1 = 25 g/plant and T2 = 50 g/plant. Parameters were observed in this study is plant height (cm), number of leaves (pieces), stem diameter (cm). The results showed goat manure significantly affected plant height and diameter growth of banana stem. Goat manure is best obtained at a dose of 5 kg/plant. Fungus Trichoderma harzianum significant effect on plant height at a dose of 50 g/plant, but no real effect on the number of leaves and stem diameter. Interaction dose goat manure and fungus Trichoderma harzianum giving no real effect on the vegetative growth of banana.
ANALISIS TOTAL MIKROBA, BAHAN ORGANIK DAN RESPIRASI TANAH PADA LAHAN APLIKASI DAN TANPA APLIKASI TANDAN KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT Sakiah Sakiah; Muhammad Yusuf Dibisono; Reza Ikbal Irawan
Jurnal Agro Estate Vol 2 No 2 (2018): Desember 2018
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sawit Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (668.775 KB) | DOI: 10.47199/jae.v2i2.49

Abstract

This study aims to determine the total microbes, organic matter and soil respiration on application land and without the application of empty fruit bunches. The research was conducted at Begerpang, PT. London Sumatera as the location for taking soil samples, the soil is analyzed in the Soil Biology Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, USU and the Soil and Fertilizer Laboratory, STIP-AP which runs from May to September 2018. The study used Factorial Randomized Block Design, consisting of two factors. Factor 1: sampling area, Factor depth of sampling from ground level. The results showed the average microbial total on the application of oil palm empty fruit bunches 17,05 CFU / ml, organic matter 7,25% and soil respiration 3,18 mg CO2 while on land without the application of oil palm empty bunches the total microbial 3,55 CFU / ml, organic matter 5,07% and soil respiration 2,75 mg CO2. The average total microbes, organic matter and soil respiration is highest at a depth of 0-10 cm. Total microbes are positively correlated with organic matter and soil respiration, the correlation coe cient between total microbes and organic matter is 0.977, between total microbes and soil respiration 0.868 .
UJI ANTAGONISME BEBERAPA Trichoderma sp TERHADAP PENYAKIT BUSUK PANGKAL BATANG (Ganoderma boninense) PADA MEDIA PADAT DI LABORATORIUM Mariani Sembiring; Muhammad Yusuf Dibisono; Hendrik Dharmansyah
Jurnal Agro Estate Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Juni 2017
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sawit Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (283.451 KB) | DOI: 10.47199/jae.v1i1.63

Abstract

Ganoderma boninense is afungus that causes the disease rotting the roots (basal stem rot). Infection and disease transmission generally occurs through the contact ofthe root or the base ofthe stem with a source inokulum in the ground. Ganoderma boninense can cause death in plant oil palm. Trichoderma sp saprofik is a fungus that lives in the soil, litter, dead wood, and living in various places. Easy to find, quickly, and which were capable o f killing other fungi. Based on this research done antagonism Trichoderma sp Ganoderma boninense against media PDAS.This research was carried out in the laboratory ofSoil Biology Faculty ofAgriculture University ofNorth Sumatra. This research was carried out on 15 June-6 July 2016. This study used a Randomized Complete Design method (RAL) non Factorial treatment 2 and 11 replicates. Testing conducted the smallest Real Difference test (BNT) and the 5% level. The research results showed that T4 Treatment (g. boninense + 1. harzianum) produces the best drag power against pathogen growth o f g. boninense with percentage o f barriers of 344.53% showed that treatment oft. harzianum was able to inhibit the growth ofg. boninense process occurs through inhibition ofantagonistic mechanism ofthe inhibitory zones are characterized by thepresence.
AGRESIVITAS DAN DINAMIKA POPULASI KUNJUNGAN SERANGGA PENYERBUK Elaeidobius kamerunicus Faust. (Coleoptera : Curculionidae) PADA BUNGA TANAMAN KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) DI KEBUN GREA PT. KARYA HEVEA INDONESIA BANGUN PURBA SUMATERA UTARA Muhammad Yusuf Dibisono; Guntoro Guntoro; Widia Lista Nasution
Jurnal Agro Estate Vol 1 No 2 (2017): Desember 2017
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sawit Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1015.575 KB) | DOI: 10.47199/jae.v1i2.67

Abstract

Elaeidobius kamerunicus is one of the weevil pollinator of oil palm. Weevil pollinator, E. kamerunicus in plantation is useful to increase fruit set. Continuity of the oil palm pollination require minimal amount of the weevil. This research to know aggressiveness and population dynamic of the weevil E. kamerunicus in flower of oil palm at Grea Estate PT. Karya Hevea Indonesia. This research uses descriptive analysis method consists of observing and collecting data about the aggressiveness and population dynamics of weevil pollinators visit in anthesis male flowers and receptive female flowers of oil palm of seven years after planting. Observations were made on an hourly basis, starting at 08:00 am until 15:00 pm. Observations were made daily on trees with receptive flowers and anthesis flowers, carried out for 20 days with a different tree every day. The results showed that the aggressiveness of the weevil Elaeidobius kamerunicus as the main oil palm pollinating insect had a significant difference in interest. Where E. kamerunicus tend to be more aggressive to visit the male flower anthesis as many as 1399 tails of the visiting receptive female flower that only 25 tails. Effect of temperature on the population dynamics of E. kamerunicus visit also differ between male flowers and female flowers. For male flowers, E. kamerunicus is more active at 27 ° C. While in the female flowers, E. kamerunicus is active at 30 ° C. E. kamerunicus actively visited male anthesis flowers and receptive female flowers at 63% and 62% moisture respectively.
KERAGAMAN GULMA PADA TANAMAN KELAPA SAWIT (Elaies guineensis Jacq.) BELUM MENGHASILKAN DAN SUDAH MENGHASILKAN DI KEBUN RAMBUTAN PT. PERKEBUNAN NUSANTARA III Ahmad Saleh; M Yusuf Dibisono; Sabar Ukur Gea
Jurnal Agro Estate Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Juni 2020
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sawit Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (907.101 KB) | DOI: 10.47199/jae.v4i1.131

Abstract

Weeds are undesirable plants because they can compete with the oil palm. Weed growth can reduce the production of bunches by 20%. Weeds are not only due to competition against nutrients but also produce allelopathic substances that are toxic to oil palm. Inventory and find out the dominance of weed species is needed in the management of effective weed control. The study aims to determine the diversity of weeds in different areas of planting year. This study used a sampling method carried out on two mature areas (18 years and 8 years) and an immature area (1 year), with the direct observation method. Every planting area is made of 2 large plots with a size of 20 m x 60 m at interrow of palm, then inside there are made 6 small plots with a size of 2 x 2 m. Data were analyzed with SDR (Summed Dominance Ratio) value to determine the dominant weed species. The diversity of weeds from each area is varied, there are 29 species of weeds and 20 families, nevertheless, there are 5 species of weeds found in all areas of study; O. nodusa, Poaceae; C. kyllingia, Cyperaceae; A. comressus, Poaceae; P. Niruri, Phyllanthaceae; A. spinous, Amaranthaceae. The dominant weeds in the immature area are E. indica, Poaceae while in the mature areas are O. nodosa, Poaceae.
UJI POTENSI EKSTRAK DAUN GAMBIR (Uncaria gambir Roxb) UNTUK MENGENDALIKAN HAMA ULAT KANTONG (Metisa plana) Mhd Yusuf Dibisono; Ahmad Nadhira; Hardy Wijaya; Raply Sitorus
Jurnal Al Ulum LPPM Universitas Al Washliyah Medan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Al Ulum
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AL WASHLIYAH (UNIVA) MEDAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1065.269 KB) | DOI: 10.47662/alulum.v9i1.135

Abstract

Gambir (Uncaria gambir) merupakan tanaman perdu yang memiliki kadar alkaloid berupa senyawa kimia seperti flavonoid, tanin, polifenol, katekin, dimana senyawa katekin dan tanin bersifat anti mikrobial dan anti oksidan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi ekstrak daun gambir (U. gambir Roxb) dalam mengendalikan hama ulat kantong (M. plana). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) non factorial dengan 5 taraf perlakuan, yaitu G0 : Tanpa Aplikasi (Kontrol), G1 : Aplikasi dengan ekstrak daun gambir 80 ml (8%), G2 : Aplikasi dengan ekstrak daun gambir 160 ml (16%), G3 : Aplikasi dengan ekstrak daun gambir 240 ml (24%), G3 : Aplikasi dengan ekstrak daun gambir 320 ml (32%) . Hasil yang diperoleh adalah Aplikasi ekstrak daun gambir (U. gambir Roxb) dengan konsentrasi 32% efektif mengendalikan ulat kantong dengan tingkat mortalitas 100% pada pengamatan 6 HSA serta menekan intensitas serangan9,15%.
PENGGUNAAN PUPUK ANORGANIK DAN CAMPURAN BIOCHAR DENGAN PUPUK KANDANG TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN KACANG KEDELAI (Glycine max L. Merril) Syarifa Mayly B. D; Dini Mufriah; Rini Sulistiani; Muhammad Yusuf Dibisono
Jurnal Al Ulum LPPM Universitas Al Washliyah Medan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Al Ulum
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AL WASHLIYAH (UNIVA) MEDAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (645.74 KB) | DOI: 10.47662/alulum.v10i1.185

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan aplikasi pupuk an organik dan campuran biochar dengan pupuk kandang yang tepat untuk pertumbuhan kacang kedelai. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan Rancangan Split Plot Design dimana petak utama pemberian pupuk anorganik (F) terdiri dari 2 taraf, yaitu : F0 (tanpa diberi pupuk anorganik); F1 (diberi pupuk anorganik), anak petak yaitu campuran biochar dengan pupuk kandang (K) yang terdiri dari 6 taraf yaitu: K1 (Biochar sekam padi + pupuk kandang ayam); K2 (Biochar sekam padi + pupuk kandang sapi); K3 (Biochar serbuk gergaji + pupuk kandang ayam); K4 (Biochar serbuk gergaji + pupuk kandang sapi); K5 (Biochar tangkos kelapa sawit + pupuk kandang ayam); K6 (Biochar tangkos kelapa sawit + pupuk kandang sapi). Aplikasi pupuk anorganik dan campuran biochar dengan pupuk kandang memberikan perbedaan nyata pada tinggi tanaman, jumlah klorofil, dan total luas daun, sedangkan interaksi keduanya hanya berpengaruh nyata pada tinggi tanaman dan total luas daun. Perlakuan terbaik diperoleh pada perlakuan aplikasi pupuk anorganik, kombinasi pemberian pupuk anorganik dengan biochar tankos sawit + pupuk kandang ayam. Sedangkan aplikasi biochar sekam padi + pupuk kandang sapi, biochar tankos sawit + pupuk kandang ayam, biochar serbuk gergaji + pupuk kandang ayam menunjukkan nilai terbaik.
PENINGKATAN PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI KACANG HIJAU (Vigna radiata L) DENGAN PERLAKUAN PUPUK KANDANG DAN BPF RHIPHOSANT PADA LAHAN KERING Rini Sulistiani; Syarifa Mayly B. D; Dini Mufriah; Muhammad Yusuf Dibisono
Jurnal Al Ulum LPPM Universitas Al Washliyah Medan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Al Ulum
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AL WASHLIYAH (UNIVA) MEDAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (685.3 KB) | DOI: 10.47662/alulum.v10i1.187

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan dosis pupuk kandang dan bakteri pelarut fosfat Rhiphosant yang tepat untuk pertumbuhan dan produksi kacang hijau di lahan kering. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Tanjung Rejo, Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap (RAKL) Faktorial dengan dua faktor dan tiga ulangan. Faktor pertama adalah pupuk kandang (P) terdiri dari P0 (0 ton/ha), P1(3 ton/ha), P2 (6 ton/ha dan P3 (9 ton/ha). Faktor kedua aplikasi BPF Rhiphosant (B) terdiri dari perlakuan B0 (0 kg/ha), B1(1 kg/ha), dan B2 (2 kg/ha). Aplikasi pupuk kandang memberikan perbedaan tidak nyata pada bobot kering tanaman dan indeks panen tanaman kacang hijau di lahan kering. Namun pupuk kandang memberikan efek berbeda nyata pada komponen hasil panen yaitu jumlah polong dan bobot biji. Perlakuan BPF Rhiphosant memberikan efek tidak nyata pada pertumbuhan vegetatif dan komponen panen. Demikian juga kombinasi perlakuan pupuk kandang dan BPF Rhipohosant menunjukkan pengaruh tidak nyata untuk semua parameter yang diamati, sehingga belum diperoleh kombinasi dosis yang tepat untuk mendukung pertumbuhan dan produksi tertinggi kacang hijau di lahan kering.
Co-Authors Abdi kusuma Ahmad Saleh Aida Farida Apip Gunaldi Ardhi, Muhammad Khalifatul Dini Mufriah Dini Mufriah Dini Mufriah Eka Bobby Febrianto, Eka Bobby Elly Dani Eri Samah Friska Anggraini Barus Guntoro Guntoro Guntoro Habib Handoko Hardy Wijaya Hari Gunawan Hari Muda Hariri, Syauqi Hendrik Dharmansyah Henry Budi Hasibuan Hermansyah Hermansyah Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Juhari, Habi Lisdayani, Lisdayani Lubis, Fadli Akbar M Arief Hasibuan Maisarah Makhrani Sari Ginting Mariani sembiring Maulana, Imron Mayly, Syarifa Misdawati, Misdawati Muhammad Syahdan Mulyara, Budi Nadhira, Ahmad Nurliana Nurliana Nurul Wahyuda Parinduri, Sulthon Rafael Remit Winardi Rahmad Dian Raply Sitorus Ratu Mutiara Siregar Reza Ikbal Irawan Riky Aspandy Rini Sulistiani Sabar Ukur Gea Sakiah Sakiah Sari Ginting, Makharani Sibagariang, Roga Oloan Simbolon, Hasanal Fachri Satia Sinta Diana Siti Aisyah Sulthon Parinduri Sulthon Parinduri Susanti Susanti Susanti Susanti Syarifa Mayly Syarifa Mayly B. D Wanda Sandy Pratama Widia Lista Nasution