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The Impact of Internet Addiction and Family Communication Patterns on Reproductive Health and the Risk of Sexual Violence Among High School Boys in Yogyakarta, Indonesia Rahman, Abd; Urbayatun, Siti; Arifuddin, Adhar; Nur, A Fahira
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): January - March
Publisher : YCAB Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v11i1.849

Abstract

The study aimed to examine the role of internet use addiction and family communication patterns on the tendency to experience sexual violence in Boys students in Yogyakarta. The design of this research is quantitative research. The sample size in this study was 380 students at high school/vocational studentsYogyakarta. The sampling technique is cluster random sampling. The measuring instruments used were the Child Sexual Abuse Questionnaire (CSAQ), the Internet Addiction Test (IAT), and the family communication patterns questionnaire, which the author had modified. The analysis used is linear regression analysis using R version and Python. The results of the study based on the simultaneous test obtained a value of F = 17.111 and p-value = 0.000 <0.05, the results indicate that addiction to internet use and family communication patterns simultaneously play a very significant role in the tendency to experience sexual violence against boys student high school/vocational in the Yogyakarta. Internet use addiction plays a significant role in the propensity to experience sexual violence. This means that the higher the habit of male students using the Internet, the more likely they are to experience sexual violence. Meanwhile, although it plays a role simultaneously, the family communication pattern does not affect the tendency to experience sexual violence in boys student high school/vocational in Yogyakarta.
Risk Perception and Vaccination Decision: Attitudes of Parents of Children Aged 6-12 Years towards COVID-19 Vaccination Fauzan; Sukrang; Khairiyah, Mursyidah; Devi, Ratna; Sridani, Ni Wayan; Rahman, Abd; Arifuddin, Adhar; Nur, A Fahira
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): January - March
Publisher : YCAB Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v11i1.868

Abstract

Background:The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the critical role of vaccination in mitigating the transmission of infectious diseases. However, parental attitudes toward COVID-19 vaccination are pivotal in determining the vaccination uptake among children. Understanding the factors that influence these attitudes is essential for the development of effective vaccination strategies. Objectives:This study aimed to identify the factors influencing parental attitudes toward COVID-19 vaccination in children aged 6-12 years. Methods:A cross-sectional study was conducted among parents of children aged 6-12 years. Data on parental attitudes toward COVID-19 vaccination, along with various demographic variables, were collected via structured interviews. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was utilized to identify significant predictors of parental attitudes toward vaccination. Results:The findings revealed several factors significantly associated with parental attitudes toward COVID-19 vaccination. Notably, perceptions regarding the halal status of the vaccine, family support, and parental anxiety were found to significantly influence these attitudes. Parents who considered the vaccine to be halal and who received strong family support were more likely to endorse vaccination. Conversely, higher levels of anxiety were negatively associated with vaccination support. Conclusions:These results highlight the importance of addressing perceptions regarding the halal status of the vaccine, enhancing family support, and alleviating parental anxiety to promote COVID-19 vaccination in children aged 6-12 years. Public health interventions should focus on providing clear, reliable information regarding vaccine halal status, fostering family discussions to encourage vaccination, and offering psychological support to reduce parental anxiety. These strategies are crucial for improving vaccination uptake and achieving herd immunity against COVID-19. Keywords:COVID-19 vaccination; parental attitudes; halal perception; family support; anxiety  
Implementasi Program Health Education Class (HEC) Dalam Upaya Penanggulangan Masalah Stunting di Desa Maranatha Mutmaina Mutmaina; Arfiah Arfiah; Arini Arini; Sherllia Sofyana; Ita Rizkiyati; Andi Fahira Nur; Bidaniarti Bidaniarti; Siska K. Sinanang
Jurnal Abdimas Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Januari-Maret 2025
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34697/jai.v5i1.1333

Abstract

Stunting masih menjadi masalah pada anak yaitu gangguan pertumbuhan, sehingga tinggi badan anak tidak sesuai dengan usianya di Kelurahan Desa Maranatha. Dimana penelitian sebelumnya menyatakan bahwa angka stunting di desa Maranatha mencapai 16,6%. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah kami sebagai tim akan menjalankan program dengan melakukan pendekatan melalui Healt Education Class (HEC) yang berjudul “Upaya Penanggulangan Masalah Stunting Di Desa Maranatha” yang akan melibatkan masyarakat terutama ibu-ibu dan remaja. Metode kegiatan ini terdiri dari 4 bagian yaitu survei lokasi, Pendekatan kepada masyarakat, penyuluhan, serta monitoring dan evaluasi . Sejumlah 20 ibu yang memiliki bayi dan balita, Remaja 30-50 siswa/i SMK BK di desa maranata Sulawesi tengah, kabupaten sigi, kecamatan sigi biromaru. Kegiatan ini terbukti efektif dalam upaya penanggulangan masalah stunting. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari Presentase salama Pre- test 40% kategori baik, 50% cukup, dan 10% kurang dan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan selama post-test dengan kategori baik menjadi 100% Pada bayi dan balita. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil dari kegiatan yang telah dilakukan oleh kelompok Program Ormawa Membangun Negeri yaitu program Health Education Class (HEC) dalam upaya penaggulangan masalah stunting di Desa Maranatha dapat meningkatnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat ibu-ibu atau khususnya remaja menikah usia dini tentang bahayanya stunting, dapat meningkatnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat khususnya remaja tentang stunting akibat dari pernikahan dini, serta meningkatnya pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat.
Development and Validation of a Theory of Planned Behavior Based Instrument for Measuring Stunting Prevention Behavior Among Mothers of Children Under Five in Indonesia Nur, A Fahira; Mujianti, Cicik; Sofyana, Sherllia; Arifuddin, Adhar
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i3.920

Abstract

Stunting remains a critical public health issue in Indonesia, with a national prevalence of 19.8% in 2024 and 24.7% in urban areas, such as Palu City. Maternal behaviors play a pivotal role in prevention, yet no validated instrument has measured stunting prevention behaviors based on behavioral theory. To develop and validate a Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) based instrument to assess stunting prevention behaviors among mothers of children under five in Indonesia. An instrument development and validation study was conducted in Palu City, Sulawesi Tengah, from May to December 2025. The study followed five phases: (1) literature review and blueprint construction (50 items), (2) content validation by five experts using Aiken’s V, (3) pilot testing with 30 mothers, (4) large-scale data collection from 300 purposively selected mothers, and (5) psychometric validation using Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). Data analysis was performed with R software. Expert review confirmed 45 items (90%) valid (Aiken’s V ≥ 0.80). Pilot testing showed high reliability (Cronbach’s α = 0.922). EFA and CFA supported a five-factor structure consistent with TPB, with good model fit (CFI = 0.974, TLI = 0.973, RMSEA = 0.019, SRMR = 0.075). Internal consistency was strong (Cronbach’s α = 0.884). The TPB-Stunting Instrument is a reliable, valid, and culturally relevant tool for measuring maternal behaviors in stunting prevention programs.