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All Journal EnviroScienteae Jurnal Aplikasi dan Inovasi Iptek (JASINTEK) Jurnal Sylva Scienteae JURNAL HUTAN TROPIS JOURNAL OF WETLANDS ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

Fonny Rianawati

Fakultas Kehutanan, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Author-ID : 4239760

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Other

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DAYA DUKUNG EKOLOGIS DAN JUMLAH WISATAWAN DI KAWASAN WISATA TAMAN HUTAN RAYA SULTAN ADAM MANDIANGIN KALIMANTAN SELATAN Mitha Permata Amelia; Fonny Rianawati; Arfa Agustina Rezekiah
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Volume 4 No 4 Edisi Agustus 2021
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

The ecological carrying capacity of the tourist area is needed for the ability of the area to accommodate a certain number of tourists without causing a decrease in the physical quality of the environment. This study aims to calculate the number of tourist visits to travel in one period and calculate the ecological carrying capacity of tourism Sultan Adam Mandiangin Forest Park tourism. The method of determining the sample of research respondents used the accidental sampling method with the number of selected tourist respondents of 99 respondents and respondents for the management of this tourist area were 11 people. Sampling was conducted using structured interview techniques using a questionnaire and observation methods around the tour. Data analysis was performed by calculating tourist visits carried out in one period (1 year) represented by intensive sample counting of visits for 1 month (30 days), the needs of tourist areas and the carrying capacity of the area. The results of the amount tourism and the ecological tourism carrying capacity are the number of tourist visits in 2017 to 2019 with 83,285 people, 81,430 and 89,480 people and the ecological carrying capacity of tourism which is 17 people per hectare and the area needs of each tourist is 588 m², meaning the number of tourists visiting to the Sultan Adam Mandiangin Forest Park area is still small and the level of damage caused is still lowDaya dukung ekologis kawasan wisata diperlukan untuk kemampuan area menampung wisatawan dalam jumlah tertentu tanpa mengakibatkan penurunan kualitas fisik lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung jumlah kunjungan wisatawan untuk berwisata dalam satu periode dan menghitung daya dukung ekologis wisata Taman Hutan Raya Sultan Adam Mandiangin. Metode penentuan sampel responden penelitian menggunakan metode accidental sampling dengan jumlah responden wisatawan terpilih sebanyak 99 responden dan responden untuk pengelola kawasan wisata ini adalah sebanyak 11 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara terstruktur menggunakan Kuesioner dan metode observasi sekitar wisata. Analisis data dilakukan dengan penghitungan kunjungan wisatawan dilakukan dalam satu periode (1 tahun) yang diwakili penghitungan sampel intensif kunjungan selama 1 bulan (30 hari), kebutuhan area wisata dan daya dukung kawasan. Hasil penelitian jumlah wisatawan dan daya dukung ekologis wisata yaitu jumlah kunjungan wisatawan tahun 2017 sampai 2019 dengan 83.285 orang, 81.430 dan 89.480 orang dan kapasitas daya dukung ekologis wisata yaitu 17 orang per hektar dan kebutuhan area setiap wisatawan yaitu 588 m², artinya jumlah wisatawan yang berkunjung ke kawasan Taman Hutan Raya Sultan Adam Mandiangin masih sedikit dan tingkat kerusakan yang diakibatkan masih rendah

PERAN SERTA MASYARAKAT DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGGULANGAN KEBAKARAN LAHAN GAMBUT DI JALAN SUKAMAJU KELURAHAN LANDASAN ULIN UTARA KOTA BANJARBARU Jose Alphama; Fonny Rianawati; Arfa Agustina Rezekiah
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2, No 5 (2019): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2 No 5, Edisi Oktober 2019
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

This study aims to explore information on the causes of peatland fires that occur and assess the role of the community in efforts to prevent and control peatland fires on Sukamaju Road, North Landasan Ulin Village, Banjarbaru City. Based on the research results, the main causes of fires were 76% caused by unknown causes and spread to Jalan Sukamaju, 18% due to cigarette butts thrown carelessly, and 6% due to burning or land clearing carried out during the dry season. While for fire prevention efforts, residents plant fireproof plants with banana and papaya species, residents also make firebreaks in the form of trenches as deep as 1-2 meters between agricultural land to block fires while for fire prevention 80% of the population will report directly to the authorities if there was a fire because of the difficulty of extinguishing the fire on peatland while 20% extinguished the fire directly with makeshift equipment such as hoes or pouring water directly.Keywords: participation; community; fire, peat land

PENILAIAN POTENSI WISATA BUKIT BIRAH DI KECAMATAN PANYIPATAN KABUPATEN TANAH LAUT PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Roy Sandi Hasugian; Khairun Nisa; Fonny Rianawati
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2, No 6 (2019): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2 No 6, Edisi Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Bukit Birah is a hill that gives a view of the Kandangan Lama Village, the scenery of the sunrise and sunset, the beauty of the hills, the beach and the ocean and also the diversity of flora and fauna along the climbing path to the hills. The research was carried out to: find out the potential of the tourism landscape and assess the potential tourism of Bukit Birah. Data retrieval is done by the observation, interview and documentation, while data processing used scoring methods and itis described descriptively. The results show that the potential of Bukit Birah tourism landscape is 22, class A (high quality) so that it has the potential to be developed as a natural tourism object. The potential of tourism based on scoring is included in the medium potential with a value of 43 so it needs more development especially in terms of tourist facilities.Keywords: Potential Tourism, Bukit Birah, Tanah Laut Regency

KEARIFAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGUNAAN API PADA KEGIATAN PENGOLAHAN LAHAN Muhtar Muhtar; Fonny Rianawati; Rina Muhayah Noor Pitri
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2 No 2, Edisi April 2019
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v2i2.1075

ABSTRACT The purpose of this research is to know the technique of using fire in the processing of the land and dig the local wisdom and traditional values of the community around the forest. The benefits of this research are as information to the community and related institutions (Dinas Kehutanan, Pertanian, Perkebunan) about community wisdom and the use of fire in the processing of land. Determination of location of research conducted by purposive sampling method that is deliberate determination of kare The village there is cultivation of land with the use of fire since their ancestors until now (hereditary). The respondent's intention was determined intentionally, with the number of samples taken as much as 54 respondents from 541 Head of Family or 10% from number of Head of Family which is considered to represent. Land management activities in Bangkalaan Dayak village are seen wisely because of the fire use techniques in land preparation by burning such as "Randam" making to prevent fires outside the area. Making "Randam" using tools such as hoes, machetes and other tools demgan width of 1 to 2 meters. Burning of land is also done with a pile technique and the period of burning is not long and the guard or supervision. The existence of customary rules that do not allow to cultivate a very wide land and destroy the forest and the use of tools scara manual (Traditional). There are three ceremonies such as "Di Muhun" ceremony, "Di Duwa will" and "Bawanang" ceremony and have traditional values that are moral values, religious values and social values so that the people of dayak wise in doing the processing of the land. Keyword : Local wisdom, Control of the fire, The processing of the land ABSTRAK Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui teknik pengunaan api dalam kegiatan pengolahan lahan dan menggali kearifan lokal serta nilai-nilai tradisional masyarakat sekitar hutan. Manfaat dari penelitian ini adalah sebagai informasi kepada masyarakat dan intansi terkait (Dinas Kehutanan, Pertanian ,Perkebunan) tentang kearifan masyarakat dan pengunaan api dalam pegolahan lahan. Penetapan lokasi penelitian dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling yaitu penetapan secara sengaja kare Desa tersebut terdapat pengolahan lahan dengan pengunaan api sejak nenek moyang mereka sampai sekarang (turun-temurun). Pengambilan responden ditentukan secara sengaja, dengan jumlah pengambilan sampel sebanyak 54 responden dari 541 Kepala Keluarga atau 10% dari jumlah Kepala Keluarga yang dianggap dapat mewakili. Kegiatan pengolahan lahan di Desa bangkalaan dayak terlihat arif karena adanya teknik pengunaan api dalam penyiapan lahan dengan cara di bakar seperti pembuatan “Randam” yang dilakukan untuk mencegah terjadi kebakaran di luar area lahan. Pembuatan “Randam” mengunakan alat seperti cangkul, parang dan alat lainnya demgan lebar 1 sampai 2 meter. Pembakaran lahan juga dilakukan dengan teknik tumpukan dan jangka waktu pembakaran yang tidak lama serta adanya penjagaan atau pengawasan. Adanya aturan-aturan adat yang tidak memperbolehkan mengolah lahan yang sangat luas dan merusak hutan serta pengunaan alat scara manual (Tradisional). Ada 3 upacara seperti upacara “Di Muhun”, “Di Duwa akan” dan upacara“Bawanang” serta mempunyai nilai-nilai tradisional yaitu nilai moral, nilai religius dan nilai sosial sehinga masyarakat bangkalaan dayak arif dalam melakukan kegiatan pengolahan lahan. Kata Kunci : Kearifan lokal, pengendalian kebakaran, pengolahan lahan

ANALISA BIAYA PEMBUKAAN LAHAN TANPA BAKAR DI DESA TELAGA LANGSAT KECAMATAN TAKISUNG KABUPATEN TANAH LAUT Bambang Dwijanarko; Fonny Rianawati; Asysyifa Asysyifa
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 3 No 3, Edisi Juni 2020
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

This study aims to find out what PLTB methods are carried out by the community, know the wage system, know the costs, know the most efficient method. The benefits of the research can provide information about methods, costs, wage systems and efficient PLTB methods so that it can be applied to the people of Telaga Langsat Village, Takisung District, Tanah Laut Regency. The basic method of this study uses descriptive methods, conducting direct interviews with the community regarding the cost components needed in land clearing without burning.The results of the research on PLTB activities are the manual method of piece rate wages, for an area of 35 borong or 1 ha, the average wage payment is Rp.36,000,-/borong and the average piece rate is Rp.1,260,000/ha. The manual method of PLTB costs daily wages, the average cost per person daily wage is Rp.75,667,-/day/person, the average daily consumption is Rp.10,000,-/person/day. The average daily wage costs Rp.1,553,000/ha. The cost of the manual method equipment is an average cost of Rp.166,564,-/person. The PLTB activity is a chemical method for piece rate wages, for an area of 35 borong or 1 ha, the average wage payment is Rp.5,617,-/borong, the average piece rate is Rp.196,583,-/ha. The PLTB chemical method costs daily wages, the average cost of a person's daily wage is Rp.61,500,-/day/person, the average daily consumption is Rp.10,000,-/person/day, the average daily wage costs are Rp.201,667,-/ha. The cost of equipment and chemical methods of chemistry on average per person costs Rp.480,033,-/person. the activity of the PLTB mechanical method of piece rate wages, for an area of 35 borong or 1 ha, the average wage payment is Rp.23,619,-/borong and the average piece rate is Rp.826,667,-/ha.

KETERLIBATAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGGULANGAN KEBAKARAN LAHAN GAMBUT TELUK PAKU KECAMATAN BATI-BATI KABUPATEN TANAH LAUT KALIMANTAN SELATAN Viby Hendriawan; Normela Rachmawati; Fonny Rianawati
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 3, No 5 (2020): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 3 No 5, Edisi Oktober 2020
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

. Research assumed the title of “Community Involvement On The Prevention And Handling Peat Fire Teluk Paku In Bati-Bati Village Bati Bati Distric Tanah Laut Regency, South Borneo” Having objective of knowing the perception and participation of the community towards prevention and fire tackling peat on the gulf of spikes. Benefits from the study can inform us to the rural and become additional information in a bid to fire prevention peat that will involve society especially in the area of research locations. The motive of fire in peatlands is caused by human activities due to economic considerations. The reason for the burning of land because it is considered as the easiest way to open the land, effective and efficient.Sample selection with the census method of focus on the respondents who often actually interact with and dwell and sit among the remote and sparsely populated peat, the number of respondents in get as many as 80 people. The methodology used technique score scale 1-3-5 value a score based on set sums consisting of 4 the kinds of questions that each consisting of 5 to 6 at the present with the question. A conclusion that in get the perception of the community towards the fire prevention peat the gulf of a nail are categorized was in the middle of (1118). The perception of the community towards fire tackling peat included in a category high (1580). Level of participation of the community towards fire prevention peat categorized high (1770). Participation of the community fire tackling peat included in a category was (1348).Keywords: Peat Fire; Parception; Participation

PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEBERADAAN HUTAN MANGROVE DI SEKITAR KAWASAN PULAU KAGET KECAMATAN TABUNGANEN KABUPATEN BARITO KUALA KALIMANTAN SELATAN Muhammad Maulana; Muhammad Helmi; Fonny Rianawati
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2, No 6 (2019): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2 No 6, Edisi Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

This research is aimed to identification about society knowledge and attitudeof mangrove forest in Pulau Kaget’s area, society’s attitude toward mangrove forest existence and the factor’s that influential toward society perceptions about mangrove forest existence around Pulau Kaget’s area through interview, Data is analyzed by descriptive qualitative and quantitative. Base on this research result the category ofsociety of knowledge and atittude on mangrove forest in Tabunganen sub district is mediun category still have an enough knowledge about mangrove forest. The result showed by respondent’s knowledge with an average score 10.3. Be sides, the percentage of respondent (47%) belonging to medium category which was able to provide correct answer from seven questions. The attitude of Tabunganen Kecil and Tabunganen Muara society can be called enough, this can be seen from average score of 37, related to mostly of society only finish their primary school, but mostly of respondent support to activities and training related to mangrove forest. While the results of statistical tests show there are three factors that influence respondents’ perceptions toward mangrove forest,thatis: knowledge, atittude, and level of education.Keyword: Perception society;mangrove fores; Knowledge;attitude

ANALISA BIAYA PEMANENAN KAYU MENGGUNAKAN TEKNIK RIL (Reduced Impact Logging) DI IUPHHK-HA PT. WIJAYA SENTOSA, PAPUA BARAT Muhammad Helmi; Fonny Rianawati; Aurora Putri Modi Sandiana BES
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 8, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 8 No 3 edisi November 2020
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v8i3.9624

The aim of this study is to analyze the cost used of forest harvesting activities which consist of logging, skidding, loading, hauling, and unloading using the Reduced Impact Logging (RIL) technique in the natural forest of PT. Wijaya Sentosa, West Papua. Tools used for this research are stationaries, calculators, and laptop. The data that needs to be collected for cost analysis consists of productivity data as primary data that had taken beforehand, secondary data from the company consist of tree species, tree ages, price of heavy equipment, fuel and lubricant usage data, parts replacement data, and operator wage data. The results obtained from this study are the details of estimated production costs for skidding activities amounting to 101,791 IDR/m3, 5,978 IDR/m3 for loading activities, 3,714 IDR/m3 for unloading activities, and 42,767 IDR/m3 for transportation activities. The total cost of harvesting from logging to transportation is 168,750 IDR/m3.

PERHITUNGAN NILAI KALOR BRIKET DAN KANDUNGAN HARA KOMPOS DARI LIMBAH PEMBUKAAN LAHAN TANPA BAKAR DI LAHAN GAMBUT Muhammad Naparin; Muhammad Helmi; Fonny Rianawati; Fatriani Fatriani
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 7, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Volume 7 No 1 Edisi Maret 2019
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v7i1.7287

This study aims to determine charcoal briquette value and nutrient content of compost derived from land clearing waste on peat land in an effort to control forest and land fires that occured on peatlands. This research was carried out in a wetland area located in North Landasan Ulin, Liang Anggang sub-district, Banjar Regency because each year this location always experiences forest fires, because there are land clearing activities for plantation and agricultural activities by the community as a whole and integrated various aspects. The object of this study is Bricket and compost that made from land cleaning waste such as tree stumps, branches and twigs that used for briquette, while ferns, litter and grass were used to make compost. Based on the results of laboratory tests on the charcoal of briquette and nutrient content of compost it is known that the average of charcoal briquette value is 6.180,41 cal/gr which meet calorific value standard of charcoal briquette made in Japan which ranges from 6.000-7.000 cal/gr and Indonesian National Standard (SNI 01-6235-2000) for charcoal briquettes which is at least 5000 cal/gr, but does not fulfilled to English Standards (7.300 kal/gr) and America Standards (6.500 cal/gr). The average nutrient content of compost produced from land opening waste is N-total of 2,086%; P2O5 of 1,63%; K2O of 1,19%; ratio of C/N of 8,72 and moisture content of 24,11 (%) .

KAJIAN KARAKTERISTIK BRIKET DARI PENCAMPURAN JERAMI DAN SEKAM PADI DARI LIMBAH PASCA PANEN DI LAHAN GAMBUT Fonny Rianawati; Zainal Abidin; Muhammad Naparin
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 9, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Volume 9 No 1 Edisi Maret 2021
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v9i1.10465

This study aims to study the characteristics of briquettes from rice straw and rice husks in the form of moisture content, density, ash content, flight substance content, and heating value with different mixing variations in an effort to overcome the occurrence of deep forest / land fires to control forest or land fires in wetland areas by innovating and utilizing technology of straw and rice husks from post-harvest waste. The test results showed, the characteristic values are not much different for each mixing variation and are still below the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) No. 1-6235-2000, namely The heating value ranges from 2729.33 - 3492.14 cal/g (SNI ≥ 5000 cal/g), bonded carbon content ranges from 2.3524 -12.5870% (SNI ≥ 77%), ash content ranges from 27.3367 -29.8367% (SNI ≤ 8%) and the moisture content ranges from 18.2130 -28.8903% (SNI ≤ 8%). This is presumably due to the large content of the adhesive used, the pressing and drying processes that cause high water content, because high water content will cause a low calorific value. Low heating value will cause a large amount of ash content which causes a low value of bound carbon. However, overall charcoal briquettes from rice husks and rice straw can be applied to the community as a technological innovation that can be used in the use of post-harvest waste in an effort to control forest and land fires with land processing without burning.

Co-Authors - Asysyifa - Yuniarti Abdi Fithria Aditiea Loren Akbari, M. Denny Akhmad Dilah Arfa Agustina Rezekiah Asy'ari, Mufidah Asyari, Mufidah Aurora Putri Modi Sandiana BES Ayudila A. P., Prasasty Bambang Dwijanarko Daniel Itta Emmy Sri Mahreda Fadly Hairannoor Yusran Fatriani Fatriani Fitria Azizah Fitriani Fitriani Hafizianor Hafizianor Hairul Fauzan Ida Bagus Ketut Adnyana Jose Alphama Junaedi Junaedi Khairun Nisa Khairun Nisa Kissinger Kissinger Mardiah Mardiah Marni Marni Mayang Triana Mayske Ellora Anggraeni Mitha Permata Amelia Muhammad Faisal Mahdie Muhammad Helmi Muhammad Helmi Muhammad Maulana Muhammad Ruslan Muhana, Muriyani Muhtar Muhtar Naparin, Muhammad Noor Mirad Sari Normela Rachmawati Nur Muslim Prima Dunia Puspita, Dian Endah Rahmat Hidayat Ria Normanita Rina Muhayah Noor Pitri Rina Muhayah Noor Pitri, Rina Muhayah Noor Roy Sandi Hasugian Rukmawati, Rukmawati Sarah Damayanti Nasution Shofiah Shofiah Siti Aminah Stephany Turnip Susila Wati Susila wati, Susila Susilawati Susilawati Tania Agustiana Titien Maryati Udiansyah Udiansyah, Udiansyah Viby Hendriawan Violet Wildani Nugraha Yudi Firmanul Arifin Yulicia , Zamrudhinda Minna Zainal Abidin

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