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All Journal SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Sinar Sang Surya: Jurnal Pusat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Journal of Law Justice
Hasriyanti Hasriyanti
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong
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Perlindungan hukum kepada anak korban bullying pada SMA Averos kota Sorong Wahab Aznul Hidaya; A. Sakti R. S. Rakia; Muhammad Ali; Hasriyanti Hasriyanti; Kristi W. Simanjuntak
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 8, No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v8i2.22844

Abstract

Abstrak Bullying di lingkungan sekolah telah menjadi fenomena yang meresap dan kompleks. Artikel ini membahas beragam aspek terkait bullying, termasuk definisi, faktor-faktor yang mendorong perilaku ini, dampaknya terhadap korban dan pelaku, serta langkah-langkah pencegahan yang dapat diambil. Bullying merupakan perilaku agresif yang merugikan, di mana individu yang lebih kuat secara fisik atau mental menyalahgunakan kekuasaannya untuk menyakiti individu yang lebih lemah secara berulang. Meningkatkan kesadaran tentang masalah bullying di kalangan guru dan siswa di SMA Averos Kota Sorong. Dengan memberikan informasi yang komprehensif tentang definisi, faktor-faktor pendorong, dan dampak dari perilaku bullying, diharapkan para peserta akan memiliki pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang kompleksitas masalah ini. Mitra pengabdian adalah SMA Averos Kota Sorong Papua Barat Daya dan dihadiri dengan 38 siswa/siswi. Metode penyuluhan atau sosialisasi merupakan pendekatan yang efektif untuk menyampaikan informasi dan membahas masalah tertentu serta cara mengatasi permasalahan yang sedang terjadi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang terstruktur dengan baik dapat membantu dalam mengatasi masalah bullying di sekolah. Langkah-langkah seperti penyusunan materi edukasi, melibatkan konselor, dan pengukuran pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan merupakan bagian penting dari pendekatan ini. Melalui kegiatan ini, diharapkan kesadaran dan pengetahuan tentang bullying dapat ditingkatkan di kalangan guru dan siswa, serta kontribusi signifikan dalam pencegahan bullying di SMA Averos Kota Sorong. Kata kunci: bullying SMA ; kota Sorong ; tindak pidana Abstract Bullying in school settings has become a pervasive and complex phenomenon. This article discusses various aspects of bullying, including the definition, factors that drive this behaviour, its impact on victims and perpetrators, and preventive measures that can be taken. Bullying is an aggressive, harmful behaviour in which a physically or mentally stronger individual abuses his or her power to repeatedly harm a weaker individual. Raising awareness about bullying issues among teachers and students at SMA Averos Sorong City. By providing comprehensive information on the definition, driving factors, and impact of bullying behaviour, it is expected that the participants will have a better understanding of the complexity of this issue. The service partner was SMA Averos Kota Sorong, Southwest Papua and was attended by 38 students. The extension or socialisation method is an effective approach to convey information and discuss certain problems and how to overcome the problems that are happening. Well-structured community service activities can help in overcoming the problem of bullying in schools. Steps such as developing educational materials, involving counsellors, and measuring knowledge before and after counselling are important parts of this approach. Through this activity, it is expected that awareness and knowledge about bullying can be increased among teachers and students, as well as a significant contribution in bullying prevention in SMA Averos Kota Sorong. Keywords: bullying ; high school ; Sorong city ; criminal offence
Marriage Validation and Child Marriage: Analysis of the Effectiveness of Law Number 16 of 2019 Muhammad Kasim; Muhammad Ali; Hasriyanti Hasriyanti
Journal of Law Justice (JLJ) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Law Justice
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/jlj.v4i1.4948

Abstract

This study aims to determine the mechanism of itsbat nikah (marriage validation) for underage marriages conducted without a marriage dispensation based on Law Number 16 of 2019 and to formulate effective and implementable legal solutions in handling cases of child marriage without dispensation through the itsbat nikah mechanism. Method This research was conducted using an empirical juridical approach, which combines various legal sources and materials. The primary legal sources used include interview results and statutory provisions. Meanwhile, secondary legal sources were obtained from relevant scientific articles. Data was collected through interviews and then analyzed qualitatively to gain a deeper understanding of the legal issues under review. The novelty of this research is that it analyzes the mechanism of isbat nikah without dispensation and underage marriage without dispensation. The results of the study show that even though underage marriage without dispensation is a violation of laws and regulations, the court still provides room for marriage validation under certain conditions. The conclusion of the study is that more massive legal socialization from the government and the active role of all parties are needed to prevent the practice of child marriage that does not comply with procedures.
The Application of Airlines' Liability for Flight Delays (A Study of Airlines at Sorong Deo Airport) Dwi Hari Prasetyawati; Hasriyanti Hasriyanti; Masrifatun Mahmudah
Journal of Law Justice (JLJ) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Law Justice
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/jlj.v4i2.5426

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze the liability of air carriers for the payment of fines for flight delays under Law No. 1 of 2009 on Aviation, as well as the implementation of compensation payments by airlines operating at Sorong City’s Deo Airport. The research method employed is normative legal research using a statutory approach. The data types utilized include primary and secondary data. The Novelty of this study lies in its focus on the concrete implementation of airlines’ liability in providing compensation for flight delays at Sorong City Deo Airport. Furthermore, it examines the gap between legal regulations (das sollen) and their practical implementation (das sein), particularly regarding legal certainty and the protection of passengers’ rights in cases of flight delays. The research findings indicate that airlines are responsible for providing compensation for losses incurred by passengers due to flight delays in accordance with statutory regulations. However, the carrier may be exempted from liability if it can prove that the delay was not caused by its negligence. Additionally, passengers who suffer losses due to flight delays have legal recourse by filing a claim or lawsuit against the airline. Compensation is actively provided by authorized parties, such as the general manager, station manager, or staff designated by the airline. The conclusion indicates that the airline’s liability for flight delays is clearly regulated in Law No. 1 of 2009 on Aviation and Minister of Transportation Regulation No. 77 of 2011, specifically Article 10(a) through (c), so that the provision of compensation to passengers is a legal obligation that must be fulfilled by the air carrier in accordance with applicable regulations.
Sinergi Akademisi dan Pemerintah dalam Mengoptimalkan Potensi Pengembangan Pertanian Berkelanjutan di Provinsi Papua Barat Daya Nurul Fajeriana; Muhammad Arifin Abd. Kadir; Nanik Purwanti; Hasriyanti Hasriyanti; Fita Dewi Yuniar; Ummu Salmah; Andi Pangeran Rivai
SINAR SANG SURYA Vol 10 No 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : UM Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/sss.v10i1.4931

Abstract

Sinergi antara akademisi dan pemerintah sangat penting dalam mengoptimalkan potensi pertanian berkelanjutan di Provinsi Papua Barat Daya, Indonesia. Rapat Pengembangan Pertanian Berkelanjutan yang diselenggarakan oleh Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Riset, dan Inovasi Daerah (BAPPERIDA) Provinsi Papua Barat Daya ini dilaksanakan melalui dua tahapan kegiatan yakni pemaparan materi oleh narasumber dan sesi tanya jawab interaktif. Rapat ini menyoroti Pengembangan pangan dan pertanian di Provinsi Papua Barat Daya harus berorientasi pada keberlanjutan, dengan mengintegrasikan teknologi modern, pendekatan ekologi, dan kearifan lokal. Hasil dari program ini meliputi rekomendasi strategis, seperti penyusunan peta jalan untuk pertanian berkelanjutan, peningkatan investasi pada infrastruktur pertanian, dan pengembangan platform digital untuk mendukung akses pasar dan koordinasi antar pemangku kepentingan. Sesi interaktif juga menegaskan pentingnya kolaborasi yang berkelanjutan antara akademisi dan pemerintah untuk menghadapi tantangan lokal serta menerapkan praktik pertanian yang inklusif, ramah lingkungan, dan berkelanjutan secara ekonomi, serta inklusif secara sosial. Optimalisasi lahan pertanian, diversifikasi komoditas, serta penguatan kapasitas petani menjadi elemen penting dalam mencapai ketahanan pangan. Kegiatan ini meningkatkan pemahaman tentang pertanian berkelanjutan dan menghasilkan rekomendasi kebijakan untuk pengelolaan sumber daya alam. Dengan pendampingan berkelanjutan, peningkatan infrastruktur, dan kebijakan yang mendukung, Papua Barat Daya diharapkan menjadi model inovasi pertanian berkelanjutan di Indonesia.
The Legal Consequences of Divorce Due to Apostasy on Child Custody from the Perspective of Islamic Law and Indonesian Positive Law Teguh Rivaldo; Hasriyanti Hasriyanti; Muhammad Asykur Muchtar
Journal of Law Justice (JLJ) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Journal of Law Justice
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/jlj.v2i3.3442

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis akibat hukum perceraian karena murtad terhadap hak asuh anak (hadhanah) serta mengkaji pertimbangan hakim dalam penyelesaiannya di Pengadilan Agama. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan studi kasus pada Putusan Nomor 0117/Pdt.G/2016/PA.Prgi. Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada integrasi antara perspektif hukum Islam, hukum positif, dan praktik peradilan dalam menentukan hak asuh anak pada kasus perceraian karena murtad. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa murtad tidak serta-merta menjadi alasan perceraian dalam hukum positif Indonesia tanpa adanya ketidakrukunan rumah tangga. Dalam hal hadhanah, hakim lebih mengutamakan kepentingan terbaik bagi anak dibandingkan faktor agama semata. Hak asuh anak yang belum mumayyiz dapat tetap diberikan kepada ibu meskipun murtad, dengan pembatasan tertentu guna menjaga perkembangan akidah anak. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa akibat hukum perceraian karena murtad tidak hanya berdampak pada putusnya perkawinan, tetapi juga melibatkan pertimbangan kompleks terkait perlindungan anak yang mengedepankan prinsip kemaslahatan.
Criminological Review Of Article 365 Kuhp On The Crime Of Theft Accompanied By Violence In Sorong City Syahrul Ramadhan; Sokhib Naim; Hasriyanti Hasriyanti
Journal of Law Justice (JLJ) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Journal of Law Justice
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/jlj.v2i3.3481

Abstract

This study aims to identify the factors causing the crime of theft accompanied by violence in the Sorong City Police area and analyze the countermeasures made by the police against these cases, in accordance with Article 365 of the Criminal Code.The research method used is empirical method by collecting primary data from the field and secondary data from relevant written legal materials. The results showed that factors such as economy, environment, education, alcohol (Miras), unemployment, association, and victim negligence significantly contributed to the increase in cases of theft accompanied by violence in the area. Countermeasures carried out by the police include preventive strategies such as blupatroli, socialization through Bhabinkamtibmas, and strengthening the environmental security system. In addition, repressive efforts involving rigorous investigation and prosecution are also applied in accordance with applicable legal provisions to handle these cases.
Settlement of Inheritance Distribution According to Mare Customary Law in Maybrat Regency Marselus Nauw; Muhammad Ali; Hasriyanti Hasriyanti; Rajab Lestaluhu
Journal of Law Justice (JLJ) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Law Justice
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/jlj.v3i3.4399

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the inheritance distribution system according to the customary law of the Mare Tribe in Maybrat Regency, Southwest Papua, with a focus on the role of the kinship system and the principle of inheritance based on lineage. The method used in this study is an empirical approach with data collection through interviews and document studies. Primary data was obtained from interviews with local indigenous communities and regional officials, while secondary data was collected through literature studies covering regional regulations, books, and relevant scientific articles. Data analysis was conducted qualitatively using descriptive methods to describe the practice of inheritance distribution in the Mare tribe community. The novelty of this research lies in its in-depth focus on the customary inheritance distribution system in Southwest Papua, particularly in the Mare District, which still maintains the tradition of primogeniture and the Tua Marga principle. This system shows that the first child of the family, especially the male, has the primary right to inheritance consisting of land and natural resources. This study also reveals the importance of the patrilineal kinship system in determining heirs and the dominant role of men in the management of inheritance. The results show that the inheritance system in the Mare tribe community still adheres to old traditions, where the distribution of inheritance is carried out from generation to generation, taking into account the position of Tua Marga as the main heir. However, this system also allows women to inherit property under certain circumstances, such as when there are no male children in the family. The conclusion of this study is that the customary law of the Mare tribe remains relevant in regulating the distribution of inheritance, taking into account social status in the lineage and the role of men in the management of inherited property.
Co-Authors Andi Pangeran Rivai Dwi Hari Prasetyawati Fita Dewi Yuniar Kristi W. Simanjuntak Marselus Nauw Masrifatun Mahmudah Muhammad Ali Muhammad Arifin Abd Kadir muhammad asykur muchtar Muhammad Kasim NANIK PURWANTI Nurul Fajeriana M R.S. Rakia, A. Sakti Rajab Lestaluhu Sokhib Naim Syahrul Ramadhan Teguh Rivaldo Ummu Salmah