Sofyan Zainal
Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Tanjungpura Jalan Daya Nasional Pontianak 78124

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PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT DESA BOKAK SEBUMBUN TERHADAP KEBERADAAN TAMAN KEANEKARAGAMAN HAYATI DI KECAMATAN SEKADAU HILIR KABUPATEN SEKADAU Murniatun, Murniatun; Zainal, Sofyan; Idham, M
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 7, No 3 (2019): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v7i3.37554

Abstract

Indonesia is a country that has a very diverse wealt in the from of the beuty of flora and fauna ecosystems and natural phenomena. Given the importance of forests to people’s lives both directly and indirectly, forest esources must be managed properly. One of these is natural resources the biodiversity park. The biodersity park is a reserve area of biological natural resource of local outside the forest area that has ex-situ and in-situ conservation, especially for plants that are pollinated or the locator is assistend bay animals with the composition and structure of vegetation that can suport the pollinator and scatter conservation seeds, there for the maintenance in biodiversity park. Therefore this study aims to examine the comunity perceptions of Bokak Sebumbun Village on the exsistence of he biodiversity park in Sekadau Hilir Subdistrict and to analize he relationship of age, knowlage and cosmopolitan factor from the perception of the Bokak Sebumbun Village to the exstence of biodiversity Parks. This study used an interview technique research method for 84 respondents to the head of the family in Bokak Sembumbun Village. Examples of respondent were conducted using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis using descriptive and inferential data analysis from the Kendall Tau correlation. The results show that people perceptions Bokak Sebumbun Village of existence biodiversity parks tend to be natural, because people basically realize that they depend on the surrounding biodiversity park. However, the comunity does not understand how to manage sustainably so that the benefits are sustainable. Keywords: Perception, Bokak Sebumbun, Biodiversity Park.
IDENTIFIKASI OBJEK WISATA PULAU PENIBUNG DI DESA PENIBUNG KECAMATAN MEMPAWAH HILIR KABUPATEN MEMPAWAH eky, margaretha; Zainal, Sofyan; Thamrin, Edi
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 9, No 1 (2021): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v9i1.46116

Abstract

Penibung Island is a coastal island located in Penibung Village, Mempawah Hilir District, Mempawah District, where the land is naturally separated due to mining activities, until Penibung Island finally separated into its own island surrounded by sea water. This study aims to identification Penibung Island, which is to provide an overview and information about the potential and tourist attraction of Penibung Island, Mempawah Hilir District, Mempawah District, which serves to determine the priority scale of management area development that can be absorption for policy holders to management and development of this region. This research was conducted using analytic descriptive methods to define the potential research objects that have been observed and analyzed. The results of the research identify Penibung Island tourism potential carried out by analyzing the tourism component is 1) Penibung Island has the tourist destination that offers natural tourism in the form of sandy and rocky beaches with the beauty of the natural panorama in the form of sunset and fishing activities, 2) Penibung Island has the status of private property from Mr. H. Fattah, and this area is included in the area of the Indonesian archipelago which can be seen from the cartography7 map, 3) The facilities in Penibung Island tend not to the support, and 4) Only access to Penibung Island is through sea transportation in the form of fishing boats whose security is very minimal.Keywords: Identification, Penibung Island, Tourist AttractionAbstrakPulau Penibung adalah sebuah pulau pesisir yang terletak di Desa Penibung, Kecamatan Mempawah Hilir, Kabupaten Mempawah, dimana daratannya terpisah secara alami akibat kegiatan pertambangan, hingga akhirnya Pulau Penibung terpisah menjadi pulau tersendiri yang dikelilingi oleh air laut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi Pulau Penibung yaitu untuk memberikan gambaran dan informasi tentang potensi dan daya tarik wisata Pulau Penibung Kecamatan Mempawah Hilir Kabupaten Mempawah yang berfungsi untuk menentukan skala prioritas pengembangan kawasan pengelolaan yang dapat menjadi serapan kebijakan. pemegang saham untuk pengelolaan dan pengembangan kawasan ini. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik untuk menentukan potensi objek penelitian yang telah diamati dan dianalisis. Hasil penelitian mengidentifikasi potensi wisata Pulau Penibung yang dilakukan dengan menganalisis komponen wisata yaitu 1) Pulau Penibung memiliki destinasi wisata yang menawarkan wisata alam berupa pantai berpasir dan berbatu dengan keindahan panorama alam berupa sunset dan kegiatan penangkapan ikan, 2) Pulau Penibung berstatus milik pribadi dari Bapak H. Fattah, dan daerah ini termasuk dalam wilayah kepulauan Indonesia yang dapat dilihat dari peta kartografi, 3) Fasilitas di Pulau Penibung cenderung belum mendukung, dan 4) Akses menuju Pulau Penibung hanya melalui transportasi laut berupa perahu nelayan yang keamanannya sangat minim.Kata Kunci: Daya Tarik Wisata, Identifikasi, Pulau Penibung 
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PEMANFAATAN TANAMAN AREN (Arenga pinnata Merr) DI DESA SEKABUK KECAMATAN SADANIANG KABAUPATEN MEMPAWAH Paulus, Paulus; Zainal, Sofyan; Oramahi, H A
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v8i1.39289

Abstract

This research is aimed at describing people’s perceptions of utilization sugar palm plants in the village of Sekabuk Sadaniang sub-district, as well as analyzing the relationship of each of the factor of age, knowledge, and income with people’s perceptions of the utilization of palm plants in the village of Sekabuk Saadaniang sub-district. This research uses direct interview technique method with questionnaire tool, determination of respondents carried out by purposive sampling based on slovin formula amounting to 83 respondents, the criteria of respondents in the research are people who live in the village of Sekabuk, people who know about the use of palm trees, at least 15 years old (already married), physically and mentally healthy. Data analysis consisted of community perceptions of the use of palm trees and the relationship between age, knowledge, and income with community perceptions of the use of palm trees in Sekabuk village. Based on the results of data and calculations of the three variables, forage and knowledge categories there is no relationship with community perceptions, while the income category is related to people’s perceptions. The results of the study showed that community perceptions of the utilization of sugar palm plants tended to be positive namely 77 respondents (92,77%), neutral 6 respondents (7,23%), and negative 0 respondents (0,00%). Characteristics of Sekabuk village respondents based on age levels dominated by young and adult levels each of 30 respondents (36,14%). Characteristics of respondents based on the level of knowledge dominated by people with a high level of knowledge of 81 respondents (97,60%), and for the characteristics of respondents based on the level of income dominated with a moderate income level of 65 respondents (79,52%).Keywords: Community perception, Utilization Of Palm Sugar Plants
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT DESA SUNGAI AWAN KANAN TERHADAP KEBERADAAN HUTAN MANGROVE DI KAWASAN PANTAI AIR MATA PERMAI KABUPATEN KETAPANG Kadhapi, Mu’ammar; Hardiansyah, Gusti; Zainal, Sofyan
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 3, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Hutan Lestari
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v3i1.9388

Abstract

ABSTRACT Mangrove forest in the coastal area of Air Mata Permai is one source of the livelihood of local people. The relation between communities and the existence of mangrove forests has led to the perception of the communities as an effort to maintain and to conserve mangrove forests. This research objective is to look communities perception of the SAK Village to the presence of mangrove forests in the coastal area of Air Mata Permai district Ketapang and the factors that affect. The method used in this research is a survey method and technique of sampling or interviews with respondents conducted by purposive sampling. The number of respondents in this research is 90 respondents. The results showed the level of communities perception of SAK Village to the existence of mangrove forests in the coastal area Air Mata Permai tends to higher as many 52 respondents (57.78%) had a high perception, 25 (27.78%) of respondents have the perception medium and 13 respondents (14.44%) have a low perception. Keywords: Mangrove Forests, local communities, ccosystems and perception.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT DESA SAHAN TERHADAP SATUAN POLHUT REAKSI CEPAT (SPORC) (Perception Of Community Sahan Village Towards Satuan Polhut Reaksi Cepat (SPORC)) Teterissa, Erwin Anton; Nurdjali, Bachrun; Zainal, Sofyan
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 1, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Hutan Lestari
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v1i2.2776

Abstract

ABSTRACT Disturbance to protected areas Nyiut Mountain Nature Reserve from the village who lives close to the nature reserve, one of which is the village Sahan. People who want to meet the necessities of life to have to deal with SPORC Brigade Bekantan officers, so this study aims to determine the perception of community sahan village towards Satuan Polhut Reaksi Cepat (SPORC) activities in Nyiut Mountain Nature Reserve and to determine the relationship between the level of age, knowledge and cosmopolitan village with perception of community sahan village towards Satuan Polhut Reaksi Cepat (SPORC) activities in Nyiut Mountain Nature Reserve. The method used was a survey method with interview-assisted questionnaire. Determination of the number of respondents using Slovin formula and its determination by purposive sampling. Data analysis using Chi Square formula. Perception of community sahan village towards Satuan Polhut Reaksi Cepat (SPORC) activities in Nyiut Mountain Nature Reserve tend to be different. Data analysis showed 50.70% of the respondents are neutral, it is because they basically support the SPORC Brigade Bekantan activities that preserve Nyiut Mountain Nature Reserve but people also complained about the lack of SPORC Brigade Bekantan to dissemination and outreach to the community Sahan Village. Independent variables that have a real relationship / significant with the perception of community sahan village towards Satuan Polhut Reaksi Cepat (SPORC) activities in Nyiut Mountain Nature Reserve is the level of knowledge, whereas that does not have a real relationship / significant is the age level and the level of cosmopolitan society. Keywords: Perception, Sahan Village, SPORC Brigade Bekantan
KEARIFAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT DALAM MENGELOLA SUMBER MATA AIR DI DESA CAONG KECAMATAN MEMPAWAH HULU KABUPATEN LANDAK Iren, Frederikus; Zainal, Sofyan; Roslinda, Emi
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v8i1.39387

Abstract

Local wisdom is the value or attitude of local people's life in interacting with the environment where they live in a wise life. The village of Caong has local wisdom in the management of water sources. This research aims to assess the local wisdom of the community in managing water sources and analyzing the relationship of social perception in applying local wisdom from each factor such as customary law, trust, and Knowledge. The method used in this research is the survey method with an interview technique with a questionnaire, and the respondents taking purposive random sampling. Analysis of data using descriptive analysis with Chi-Square test analysis and inferential analysis using the non-parametric analysis correlation of Kendall Tau. The number of respondents used in this study was 85 respondents. Local wisdom conducted by the community of Caong village in managing the source of the water, namely the activities of managing the springs and traditions and rituals of society: the activities of administering the water source (making dams (Pagunkg), and team cleaning springs, planting Trees, repair facilities, and create drains). Local wisdom in the form of community traditions and rituals on the management of the source of water, are customary law, norms, special rules, and traditional rituals of worship in the spring water (nyangahan't ka ulu ai). Public perception of water resources management tends to be positive, high customary law, high level of community confidence, and high level of community knowledge. There is a significant link between public perception on the management of the water source of Caong village with customary law, trust, and knowledge.Keywords: Caong village, local wisdom, management, water resources.
PENGELOLAAN MADU HUTAN BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT DI DESA SEMALAH DAN DESA MELEMBA KAWASAN DANAU SENTARUM KABUPATEN KAPUAS HULU Sofia, .; Zainal, Sofyan; Roslinda, Emi
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 5, No 2 (2017): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v5i2.19096

Abstract

Honey is one of the non-timber forest products (NTFPs). The management of forest honey can be done in a modern and traditional way. The purpose of this study to determine the processes of management of forest honey and the application of local wisdom values in the two villages and different farmer groups. The method used in this study is a survey by interview and questionnaire tools. Analysis of the data used is descriptive qualitative. Management of forest honey maintain sustainable forests as the availability of honey nest and bees feed. The local wisdom is still maintained that the use of honey nest derived from ancestral heritage in the form of tikung, repak and lalau. Keyword: Danau Sentarum Region, Honey Forest, NTFPs, Traditional Wisdom
PEMANFAATAN ROTAN DAN BAMBU OLEH MASYARAKAT DESA PARIT RAJA KECAMATAN SEJANGKUNG KABUPATEN SAMBAS Suryani, Cici; Zainal, Sofyan; Nurhaida, Nurhaida
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 7, No 4 (2019): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v7i4.37838

Abstract

Forests have the potential to meet a variety of human needs such as food, medicine, timber, and handicraft. Non-timber forest product used by the community of Parit Raja Village are rattan and bamboo. This research aim to inventory of the types of rattan and bamboo and to inventory the forms of utilization of rattan and bamboo processing in Parit Raja Village of  Sejangkung Sub-District of Sambas Regency. This study used a survey method with in-depth interviews with the community in Parit Raja Village. The results showed that there were 5 types of rattan and 3 types of bamboo that were utilized by people of Parit Raja Village, namely Seuti Rattan (Calamus ornatus), Marau Rattan (Korthalsia rigida), Sega Rattan (Calamus caesius), Babuai Rattan (Plectocomia elongate), Nanga Rattan (Korthalsia Junghuhnii) and Bambo, namely Abe Bamboo (Gigantochloa Balui), Kuayan Bamboo, Ater Bamboo (Gigantochloa atter). The forms of utilization of rattan by Parit Raja Village community are the furniture, living room decoration and wicker found in the Sejangkung Hamlet. The most common type of rattan used were Seuti (99.9%), while bamboo utilization ranged from furniture, wicker and cooking as found in Gambir Hamlet, Kawakan Hamlet, Sembuai Hamlet, and Rambayan Hamlet. The most commonly used bamboo species is Abe bamboo (93,3%). There are 22 handicraft product produced by the people of Parit Raja Village including sofa sets, baby swing baskets, room dividers, corner shelves, flower vases (cage model), and parcels. The forms of utilization of bamboo by the community of Parit Raja Village: there are 14 handicraft products including nyiru, capil/tanggoi, rice dishes, small rice basket, bakak ( large rice basket), and fruit basket. Keywords: Rattan, Bamboo, Parit Raja Village, Handicrafts.
STUDI TINGKAT KEPEDULIAN MASYARAKAT SEKITAR HUTAN TERHADAP HUTAN LINDUNG GUNUNG PEMANCING - GUNUNG AMBAWANG KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA Saputra, Dirga Kharies; Zainal, Sofyan; Riyono, Joko Nugroho
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 3, No 4 (2015): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v3i4.13183

Abstract

Protected Forest of Mount Pemancing – Mount Ambawang  in the area of Sungai Deras Village and Sungai Bemban Village are one of sources of local community life. The purpose of this study is to investigate the level of public awareness around the forest and the factors that have a relationship with the level of public awareness toward Protected Forest of Mount Pemancing  - Mount Ambawang. This study was conducted in August 2015. The method used in this research is descriptive survey method by interview technique and questionnaire. Communities that were being sample in this study were determined by purposive sampling, the number of respondents in this study were 90. The results showed that 44 (48.88%) of the communities around forest in Sungai Deras Village and Sungai Bemban Village have a high level of concern for Protected Forest of Mount Pemancing - Mount Ambawang, 24 (26.66%) is moderate, and 22 (24.44%) is low. The high public awareness around forest toward Protected Forest of Mount Pemancing - Mount Ambawang in Sungai Deras Village and Sungai Bemban Village because some people have realized the importance of the role of Protected Forest of Mount Pemancing - Mount Ambawang for their lives. Keywords: Protected Forest, Awareness Level, Communities around Forest
SIKAP MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KELOMPOK TANI HUTAN DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN LEBAH MADU KELULUT (Trigona spp) DI DESA GALANG KECAMATAN SUNGAI PINYUH KABUPATEN MEMPAWAH Zainal, Sofyan; Juritno, Edy; M, Iskandar A
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 11, No 3 (2023): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v11i3.54944

Abstract

The kelulut honey bee has been cultivated in surrounding areas of Rasau and Galang village, Sungai Pinyuh District, and set up a Syahmi honey and As-Syifa honey Demplot. As well as the problem of requirements because only members who have a stup or colony and understand about bees alone can join Forest Farmer Groups. The purpose of the study was to determine the community's attitude towards the Forest Farmer Group in empowering the kelulut honey bee (Trigona spp) and to analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge, income, and cosmopolitan factors with the attitude of the people of Galang Village, Sungai Pinyuh District. The study used a survey method with a purposive sampling technique and direct communication was assisted by a tool in the form of a questionnaire containing a series of questions. The number of respondents in this study was 93 respondents from 4 hamlets in Galang Village, namely Dusun Selatan, Dusun Tengah, Dusun Hilir, and Dusun Utara. The research result shows that the altitude of society as many as 93 responses to the Forest Farmer Group in empowering Kelulut bees (Trigona spp) is a large 92 (98,9%) have an altitude of acceptance, 1 (1,1%) have an attitude of neutral, and no respondent has an attitude. In the statistical analysis, the value of arithmetic X² is 180,03 > the value of table X² is 0,05 = 5,991. Thus the hypothesis which states the attitude of society toward Forest Farmers Groups in empowering the Kelulut bee (Trigona spp) tends to be high dan acceptable.Keywords: Community Attitude, Forest Farmers Group, Galang Village,  AbstrakLebah Madu Kelulut telah dibudidayakan di Desa Galang dan wilayah sekitarnya Desa Rasau, Kecamatan Sungai Pinyuh dan mendirikan Demplot Madu As-Syifa dan Demplot Madu Syahmi. Serta adanya masalah mengenai persyaratan karena hanya anggota yang mempunyai stup atau koloni dan memahami tentang lebah saja yang bisa bergabung ke dalam Kelompok Tani Hutan. Tujuan penelitian, yaitu untuk mengetahui sikap masyarakat terhadap Kelompok Tani Hutan dalam pemberdayaan lebah madu kelulut (Trigona spp) dan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara faktor tingkat pengetahuan, pendapatan dan kosmopolitan dengan sikap masyarakat Desa Galang, Kecamatan Sungai Pinyuh. Penelitian menggunakan metode survei dengan teknik purposive sampling dan komunikasi langsung dibantu dengan alat berupa kuesioner yang berisikan rangkaian pertanyaan. Jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 93 responden dari 4 dusun yang ada di Desa Galang, yaitu Dusun Selatan, Dusun Tengah, Dusun Hilir dan Dusun Utara. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahwa, sikap masyarakat sebanyak 93 responden terhadap Kelompok Tani Hutan dalam pemberdayaan lebah madu kelulut (Trigona spp), yaitu sebesar 92 (98,9%) memiliki sikap menerima, 1 (1,1%) memiliki sikap netral, dan tidak ada responden memiliki sikap menolak. Berdasarkan analisis statistik diperoleh nilai X2 180,03 hitung > X2 tabel 0,05 = 5,991, dengan demikian hipotesis yang menyatakan sikap masyarakat terhadap Kelompok Tani Hutan dalam pemberdayaan lebah madu kelulut (Trigona spp) cenderung tinggi dan dapat diterima. Kata kunci: Sikap Masyarakat, Kelompok Tani Hutan, Desa Galang