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All Journal Humanika : Kajian Ilmiah Mata Kuliah Umum Ziswaf : Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf ESOTERIK Syifa al-Qulub : Jurnal Studi Psikoterapi Sufistik Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Publik (Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi) Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia JPPI | Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Islam JURNAL SYARIKAH : JURNAL EKONOMI ISLAM Jurnal ICMES: The Journal of Middle East Studies Nizham Journal of Islamic Studies Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science Al-Isyraq: Jurnal Bimbingan, Penyuluhan, dan Konseling Islam Khalifa: Journal of Islamic Education International Journal of Social Service and Research J-ESA (Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah) Journal of Social Research COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences (FJAS) Journal of Finance and Business Digital (JFBD) Al Hurriyah : Jurnal Hukum Islam Jurnal Ilmiah MEA (Manajemen, Ekonomi, dan Akuntansi) Mamangan Social Science Journal Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Journal of Social Science Mu'amalah : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Journal Middle East and Islamic Studies Al-Mabsut: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Sosial
Nurwahidin Nurwahidin
Dosen Agama Islam, MKU - UI Jakarta
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Journal : Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies

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The Impact of The 'Saudization' Policy on Indonesian Migrant Workers in Saudi Arabia Lubis, Hafizd Alharomain; Muttaqin, Mohammad Izdiyan; Nurwahidin, Nurwahidin
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 4 No. 12 (2024): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v4i12.50102

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of the Saudization policy on Indonesian migrant workers in Saudi Arabia. Saudization is a Saudi government initiative that aims to increase local labor participation in the economy, reduce dependence on foreign labor, and is part of a broader effort designed under Vision 2030. This research uses qualitative methods through literature review and analysis of relevant government policies to assess how this policy affects employment opportunities, working conditions, and remittances sent by Indonesian migrant workers. The results show that Saudization has resulted in a significant decrease in employment opportunities for Indonesian migrant workers, with the construction sector experiencing a decrease in migrant worker acceptance of up to 20% and a 25% decrease in remittances to Indonesia. Working conditions for migrant workers remaining in Saudi Arabia have also deteriorated, including a 15% reduction in average wages. In response, migrant workers are adopting various adaptation strategies, including skills upgrading, diversification of migration destinations, and self-employment. The Indonesian government has increased diplomatic efforts to protect migrant workers, signed new agreements for worker protection, and promoted training to improve workers' skills. This study suggests that policies such as Saudization require a broader international coordination approach to ensure that national labor policies do not harm migrant workers and disrupt the global economy.
Co-Authors Adriana, Nia Agnia, Tubagus Alfian, Annisa Maulidia Alharomain Lubis, Hafizd Alkhonsa, Fitria Amalia, Rika Yulita Anggara, Jefry Annisa Fitri, Annisa Arif, Abid Faturrahman astanto, ahmad indri Asyhar, Thobib Al Ayu Citra, Ken Bustamil, Bustamil Chailis, Irwan Chotib, Chotib Citra, Ken Ayu Djunaid, Jamaluddin EKA RAHAYU Eko Tama Putra Saratian Elfando, Mario Excel Fathinisthofa, Ais Fauzi Majid, Nurazmi Fitriansyah, Rahmat Hadi, Herwan Hamdi, Zainal Hannase, Mulawarman Haris, Muhamad Hasan, In'amul Imam Abdul Aziz Islami, Dodik Gilang Izdiyan Mutaqqin, Mohammad Izdiyan, Mohammad Lubis, Amany Burhanuddin Umar Lubis, Hafizd Alharomain Mahruza, Nurul Qina Makarim, Dina Fornia Mohammad Izdiyan Muttaqin Muhammad Miqdad Munawaroh, Ananda Alisya Qotrunnada Nur Fatwa, Nur Nurindra, Miura Sekar Nurul Huda Putra, Yudha Pratama Putro, Dimas Handoyo Rizkitama, Gebie Yoga Efrizal Rozi, Ahmad Fahrur Salma, Ria Fauziah Saprudin, Muhamad Sembiring, Rinawati Shinta Ilahi, Nurul Anggraeni Siti Humairoh, Siti Sobiyanto, Ahmad Suyurno, S. Salahudin Syifa Fauziah Ulil Albab, Muhammad Veithzal Rivai Zainal Wati, Maulida