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Journal : Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis

Motivasi Petani Karet dalam Melakukan Konversi Perkebunan Karet Menjadi Kelapa Sawit di Kabupaten Sintang Viero, Agustinus; Dolorosa, Eva; Suharyani, Anita
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i1.15585

Abstract

Rubber and palm oil are the two largest and leading plantation commodities in West Kalimantan. However, the decline in production and area of rubber plantations continues to occur due to the conversion of rubber commodities to palm oil. This study aims to analyze the motivations that influence rubber farmers in converting rubber plantations to palm oil. The sampling technique in this study was nonprobability sampling with a snowball sampling technique (Snowball Sampling Method). The sample in this study was 100 rubber farmers who converted rubber plantations to palm oil. The analysis tool used was Smart-PLS 3. The results of the study showed that physiological needs, safety needs, the esteem need, self-actualizations had a significant effect on the motivation of rubber farmers to convert rubber plantations to palm oil.
Risiko Produksi Usahatani Padi Sawah Varietas Unggul di Kecamatan Sandai Kabupaten Ketapang Yohana, Yohana; Fitrianti, Wanti; Suharyani, Anita
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i1.16263

Abstract

Among the sub-districts in Ketapang Regency, Sandai District has the largest output of rice cultivation, which is attributed to the huge number of farmers and the area of land dedicated to rice cultivation. However, as a district with high rice production, farmers in Sandai District also face production risks. This risk is a determining factor in the availability of their crops. This study aims to analyse production risk and the influence of production factors on rice farming risk. This research uses qualitative and quantitative methods, and uses primary and secondary data. This research is a sample study. To determine the influence of production factors on production risk, data analysis was conducted with the coefficient of variation (CV) and the production variance function method to multiple linear regression analysis by Just and Pope. The findings indicated that the production risk associated with rice cultivation had a coefficient of variation (CV) of 33.36% in Sandai Sub-district and the production risk factors that significantly influenced the production of rice farming were NPK fertiliser, pesticides and seeds.
Pengaruh Motivasi dan Kedisiplinan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Panen PT. Sinar Dinamika Kapuas 1 Kabupaten Melawi Permasi, Defi; Kurniati, Dewi; Suharyani, Anita
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i2.18826

Abstract

This study aims to assess the extent to which motivation and discipline influence the performance of harvest employees at PT. Sinar Dinamika Kapuas 1, located in Melawi Regency. A quantitative approach was employed, with primary data collected through questionnaires distributed to 122 employees of the company. The collected data were analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method, assisted by SmartPLS version 4.0 software to test the formulated hypotheses. The results indicate that both motivation and discipline have a positive and significant impact on employee performance. These findings are expected to serve as input for the company in enhancing employee motivation and discipline to better achieve organizational goals.
Ketergantungan Petani terhadap Pendapatan Kelapa Sawit: Studi Kasus di Desa Manis Mata, Kecamatan Manis Mata, Kabupaten Ketapang Nursaufi, Randy; Sudrajat, Jajat; Suharyani, Anita
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i2.18442

Abstract

The presence of oil palm plantations is known to have had a good economic impact on the region. However, on the other hand, it causes the dependence of farming households in rural areas on this single commodity. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of dependence of farming households in villages on oil palm farming income and the factors that affect it. To measure dependency we use a quantitative method with logistic regression. The data used consisted of primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained by interviewing 93 oil palm farmers. The results of the study show that the average dependence of farmer households on oil palm farming income reaches around 60%. This high dependence creates vulnerability when there is an income shock due to fluctuations in palm oil prices. The factors that significantly affect the dependence on oil palm income are the area of oil palm land and the variety of types of jobs owned by farmer households.
Risiko Produksi pada Usahatani Kelapa (Cocos Nucifera) di Kecamatan Teluk Pakedai Arviana, Sagita; Dolorosa, Eva; Suharyani, Anita
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i2.18215

Abstract

This study aims to understand the level of production risk faced by coconut farmers and the factors influencing production risk in coconut farming in Teluk Pakedai District. Therefore, this study takes a sample of 67 farmers. The research employs both qualitative and quantitative approaches. The qualitative analysis is used to describe and explain the conditions and phenomena occurring in the study, while the quantitative analysis is used as a tool to analyze the factors affecting production using the Just and Pope model. Additionally, the level of production risk faced by coconut farmers is identified using the Coefficient of Variation (CV).The results of the analysis show that the production risk level of coconut farmers in Teluk Pakedai District is relatively low, with a coefficient of variation (CV) value of 0.46, indicating that coconut production is relatively stable. Furthermore, the variables of land area, farmer’s age, farming experience, number of family dependents, and seedlings do not have a significant effect on coconut production. However, labor has a significant influence on the production risk of coconut farming in Teluk Pakedai District.
Pengambilan Keputusan Petani dalam Program Peremajaan (Replanting) Kelapa Sawit di Kabupaten Sanggau Altina, Nanda; Kusrini, Novira; Suharyani, Anita
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i2.18605

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence farmers' decision making in the oil palm replanting program. The research method is sequential mixed methods, especially the sequential explanatory strategy because it focuses on quantitative data and qualitative data as supporting data. The determination of the research site was done purposively (purposive methods). The selected area is Parindu Sub-district with consideration of the research location of Parindu Sub-district as the largest center of oil palm in Sanggau District. Based on the results of the study, the decision-making factors of farmers in replanting include experience (X3), land size (X5), capital (X8), which have a significant effect on farmers' decision-making in the replanting program. These factors have a significant impact on farmers' decision making.
Hubungan Karakteristik Usahatani Terhadap Produksi Kelapa Dalam di Desa Punggur Kapuas Kecamatan Sungai Kakap Kabupaten Kuburaya Hartanto, Prakas Dwi; Yurisinthae, Erlinda; Suharyani, Anita
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v10i2.13870

Abstract

The largest contribution to coconut production came from Sungai Kakap sub-district, amounting to 22,172 per hectare in 2020, however the process of cultivating coconut in Sungai Kakap sub-district only relies on passed down experience and methods of cultivating coconuts according to existing knowledge without any innovation, thus posing a threat that affects production results. and the welfare of farmers so that the coconut farming business they run becomes difficult to develop. The aim of this research is to analyze the characteristics of coconut farming and to analyze the relationship between farming characteristics and coconut production in Punggur Kapuas Village, Sungai Kakap District. The method used in this research uses quantitative descriptive methods. The data sources used in this research are primary data and secondary data. The location of this research was determined purposively, namely based on the consideration that in Punggur Kapuas Village, Sungai Kakap District, there are deep coconut farming businesses, so it helps that the data obtained will provide more representative values. Based on the results of the analysis of coconut farming in Punggur Kapuas village, Sungai Kakap district, it has the potential to be developed intensively and sustainably. Support from the characteristics of farmers who are of productive age and have long farming experience will be able to motivate farmers to improve their farming. The relationship between farming characteristics and coconut production, namely the characteristics of farming experience, has a significant value of 0.005 = 0.05, meaning there is a correlation between the farming experience variable and coconut production. The characteristics of land area have a significance of 0.000 < 0.05, meaning that there is a correlation between the variable land area and coconut production. Meanwhile, the variables age, education and number of dependents have a significant value of > 0.05, meaning there is no correlation with coconut production.
Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Petani di Sekitar PT. Palma Megah Mulia (Studi Kasus Kecamatan Jelimpo, Kabupaten Landak) Rosari, Mira; Hutajulu, Josua Parulian; Suharyani, Anita
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v10i2.13947

Abstract

Coconut Oil Palm is the largest plantation subsector developer in Indonesia. One of the palm oil companies in West Kalimantan is PT. Pal. The existence of this company has a significant impact on the social and economic conditions of the population. However, despite this, Kersik Blantian Village, which is the closest village to the company, is still classified as a disadvantaged village. The sample in this research consisted of 25 farmers selected using non-probability sampling techniques, which were then analyzed descriptively. The research results show that PT. Palma Megah Mulia influences the socio-economic conditions of farmers in Kersik Blantian Village. Social conditions influence the improvement of the local economy, community welfare, and economic independence. Meanwhile, economic conditions have an effect on increasing household income, reducing economic inequality, and improving the quality of life.
Sistem Urban Farming pada Kawasan Pemukiman dalam Upaya Menambah Pendapatan Keluarga di Kota Pontianak Arpandi, Julian; Kurniati, Dewi; Suharyani, Anita
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v10i1.12364

Abstract

In this modern era, rapid urban growth and the reduction of land due to urbanization have led to dense urban settlements and limited open land for agriculture. However, food security remains a top priority in cities, while household incomes in residential areas are limited. This research focuses on hydroponics as a solution to enhance the availability of local food hence the household spending in urban terrioty with limited land. The intention of this study is to observed the hydroponic urban farming method used, analyze on-farm and off-farm income, and assess the contribution of income from hydroponic urban farming to household income. This research utilizes a quantitative descriptive method, involving surveys and interviews with respondents.While hydroponics is known in the city of Pontianak, community participation remains low. The Nutrient Film Technique (NFT) and Deep Water Culture (DWC) systems are commonly used, each with its own advantages. However, further efforts are needed to increase community participation and ensure the sustainability of hydroponic urban farming. Income from hydroponic farming is relatively lower than non-hydroponic income, primarily because respondents' main focus is on non-agricultural employment. Hydroponic farming is conducted as a side activity with limited land in their home yards. Therefore, income from hydroponic farming is lower compared to non-hydroponic income.