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The relationship of medication adherence and lifestyle on the quality of life of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at Harapan Bunda Hospital Batam Sari, Yelly Oktavia; Nasif , Hansen; Yunaspi, Rakhmi Febrina
Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 6 (2024): February: Midwifery and Health Sciences
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i6.1398

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a leading endocrine disorder throughout the world. Diabetes mellitus requires appropriate management so that the quality of life of DM patients is well maintained so that patients can maintain a sense of comfort and health. Successful treatment can improve the patient's quality of life and prevent complications. The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between adherence to medication use and lifestyle in diabetes mellitus patients, using descriptive analytical research methods with a cross sectional design conducted at the outpatient installation of Harapan Bunda Hospital, Batam with a sample of 350 patients who were matched to predetermined criteria. Bivariate analysis used chi square and it was found that compliance with medication use and the quality of life of type 2 DM patients was p = 0.059 > α=0.05, while the relationship between lifestyle and quality of life of type 2 DM patients was p = 0.000 < α=0.05. The conclusion of the study is that there is no relationship between adherence to medication use, while lifestyle is related to the quality of life of type 2 DM patients.
Analisis penulisan assessment dan plan CPPT apoteker pada pasien community acquired pneumonia (CAP) Rawat inap di rumah sakit X Padang Amelia, Ayu; Nasif, Hansen; Sari, Yelly Oktavia
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences Suppl. 1, No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v6i5-si.395

Abstract

The Integrated Patient Development Record (CPPT) is a standardized form of documentation used by healthcare professionals to record the development of a patient's condition. It follows the SOAP (Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan) method. Inaccurate or incomplete CPPT data can negatively impact the quality of care provided to patients, affecting the effectiveness of their treatment. This study aims to analyze the accuracy of the Assessment and Plan written by pharmacists for inpatient community pneumonia patients in the pulmonary and internal medicine department of X Padang Hospital. The inclusion criteria in this study were medical records of community pneumonia patients with CPPT written by pharmacists. Medical records that met the criteria for inclusion as research subjects were 38 cases. From this study, the results of the analysis of the accuracy of writing the assessment and plan pharmacists were obtained, and none (0%) of the 38 CPPTs analyzed were written correctly.
Analisis penulisan assesment dan plan pada catatan perkembangan pasien terintegrasi terhadap fraktur femur di rumah sakit X Padang Azzahra, Rafifah; Nasif , Hansen; Sari , Yelly Oktavia
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences Suppl. 1, No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v6i5-si.396

Abstract

Integrated Patient Progress Notes (IPPNs) is an interprofessional documentation of integrated patient development in the form of patient medical records that serves to improve the quality of interprofessional communication in hospitals. Documentation in the form of a complete IPPNs and the accuracy of writing assessments and plans will help establish smooth collaboration between health workers so that good results can be achieved in healing patients. Fracture is a condition of discontinuity of bone structure caused by trauma or pathological conditions. Femur fracture cases are the most common cases and have a high risk if adequate management is not carried out. This study aims to analyze the accuracy of writing assessment and plan on the Pharmacist's IPPNs for femur fractures in Padang X Hospital. This research is a descriptive qualitative study with prospective data collection from purposive sampling. The results of this study showed that there was no assessment on the Pharmacist's IPPNs (0%) which was written correctly from the 39 Pharmacist's IPPNs analyzed and there was no plan on the Pharmacist's IPPNs (0%) which was written correctly from the 39 Pharmacist's IPPNs analyzed. This study shows that there is no accuracy of pharmacists in writing assessments and plans on IPPNs.
Kajian penggunaan obat anti emetik pada pasien lnh di ruang one day care RSUP Dr. M Djamil Padang Nasif, Hansen; Sartika, Lia; Sari, Yelly Oktavia
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences Suppl. 1, No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v6i5-si.397

Abstract

In the treatment of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, a combination of chemotherapy drugs (Cyclophospamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, and Prednisone) is commonly used. Chemotherapy can lead to side effects such as nausea and vomiting, which can be uncomfortable for patients and may interfere with their treatment. This study aimed to analyze the usage pattern of antiemetics, the compatibility of antiemetics with the emetogenic risk of combination chemotherapy, and the relationship between antiemetic dosage suitability and RINVR scores (Rhodes Index Nausea Vomiting and Retching). The RINVR instrument consists of 8 questions, which evaluates the duration, frequency, amount/volume, and stress related to nausea or vomiting. The study involved 30 patients and data were collected through telephone interviews and patient's medical records. Statistical tests using the independent T test showed mild nausea and vomiting (0-8) for both acute and delayed symptoms against the condition of post-chemotherapy. A normality of RINVR scores was tested and it was determined that the scores were not normally distributed (p<0.05). In bivariate analysis, it was found that the average RINVR scores for both acute and delayed symptoms did not show statistically significant differences (p>0.05). This suggests chemotherapy with emetogenic combination still causes nausea and vomiting even though appropriate antiemetics have been given.
Analisis penulisan assessment dan plan pada catatan perkembangan pasien terintegrasi (CPPT) pasien rawat inap kanker ovarium di RS X Kota Padang Sugarman Putri, Pratiwi; Nasif , Hansen; Sari , Yelly Oktavia
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences Suppl. 1, No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v6i5-si.399

Abstract

The documentation of patient condition progress performed by healthcare professionals through integrated care in patient medical records is known as Integrated Patient Progress Notes (IPPN), This research aims to assess the accuracy of pharmacists' IPPN writing for ovarian cancer patients at X Padang Hospital in October–November 2023. This research is a type of qualitatively descriptive case study. The data collection for this study is prospective. Data collection in this research is done in primary and secondary. Primary data collection is done by means of observation; secondary data acquisition is taken through medical records in the hospital. After conducting an analysis, it was determined that the results of the analysis plan of IPPNs for 36 patients were as follows: 0 CPPTs (0%) were accurately written, and all 36 IPPNs (100%) were written incorrectly. The analysis plan resulted in 36 IPPNs among the 36 patients. The accuracy rate for correctly identified IPPNs was 0% (0 IPPNs), while the rate for incorrectly identified IPPNs was 100% (36 IPPNs).
Efektivitas Penggunaan Analgesik melalui Gambaran Skor NRS pada Pasien Paska Bedah pada Rumah Sakit Tersier di Padang: Effectiveness of Usage Analgesic through NRS Scores in Post-Surgical Patients at a Tertiary Hospital In Padang Nasif, Hansen; Dillasamola, Dwisari; Andini, Airiza Fitri
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 6 (2025): J. Sains Kes.
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jsk.v7i6.2601

Abstract

Pain is an unpleasant sensory or emotional experience associated with tissue damage. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of analgesic use through the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) score in post-surgical patients in the surgical inpatient ward at a tertiary hospital in Padang. The study design was a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach. Data collection was conducted through structured interviews with patients 24 hours after surgery using the NRS score. The results showed that of the 61 respondents, mild pain was found in 31 patients (50.82%) with an NRS score of 1-3, moderate pain in 26 patients (42.62%) with an NRS score of 4-6, and severe pain in 4 patients (6.56%) with an NRS score of 7-10. The most commonly prescribed analgesic was ketorolac injection. This study showed that even though analgesics had been administered, some patients still experienced moderate to severe pain, indicating that the analgesics were ineffective. Keywords:          pain, drug, analgesic, surgery   Abstrak Nyeri merupakan suatu pengalaman sensoris atau emosional yang tidak menyenangkan dan berhubungan dengan kerusakan jaringan.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai efektivitas penggunaan analgesik melalui gambaran skor Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) untuk pasien paska bedah pada ruang rawat inap bedah pada rumah sakit tersier di  Padang. Desain penelitian merupakan suatu  deskriptif study dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan data dilakukan melalui  wawancara terstruktur kepada pasien pada 24 jam paska operasi menggunakan skor NRS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 61 responden, didapatkan  skor  nyeri ringan pada 31 pasien (50,82%) dengan skor NRS 1- 3, nyeri sedang pada 26 pasien (42,62%) dengan skor NRS 4-6, dan nyeri berat pada 4 pasien (6,56%) dengan skor NRS 7-10. Analgesik yang paling banyak diresepkan yaitu ketorolak injeksi. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa meskipun analgesik telah diberikan, masih terdapat pasien yang mengalami nyeri dengan tingkat sedang hingga berat yang mengindikasikan bahwa analgesik yang diberikan tidak efektif. Kata Kunci:         nyeri, analgesik, NRS, bedah
Kajian Kepatuhan Terapi dan Kualitas Hidup Terkait Kesehatan Pasien DM Tipe II Nasif, Hansen; Yelly Oktavia Sari; Ningsih, Riska
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 14 No 2 (2025): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease requiring long-term management. Adherence is a crucial determinant of therapeutic success, influencing Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL). This cross-sectional study aimed to assess therapy adherence and HRQoL in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients, explore their associations with sociodemographic and clinical factors, and determine the correlation between these variables. The study involved 144 respondents at the Internal Medicine Clinic of RSUD HA Thalib  in Sungai Penuh City, conducted in June 2024. The MARS-5 questionnaire was used to measure therapy adherence, while the DQoL assessed HRQoL. Results indicated no significant association between sociodemographic and clinical characteristics and therapy adherence. However, occupation, comorbidities, and complications were significantly associated with HRQoL. Chi-square analysis revealed a significant correlation between therapy adherence and HRQoL (p-value = 0.001). In conclusion, this study demonstrates a significant association between therapy adherence and HRQoL in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN ANALGETIK DI RUMAH SAKIT Prastiwi, Nindya; Nasif, Hansen; Aldi, Yufri
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 12 No 1 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v12i1.401

Abstract

Pendahuluan : Nyeri merupakan keluhan yang paling sering diutarakan oleh pasien di rumah sakit. Nyeri yang masih dirasakan pasien setelah menerima analgesic, menandakan bahwa terdapat ketidakefektifan penggunaan analgetik pada pasien. Keefektifan penggunaan analgetik menentukan keberhasilan terapi.Tujuan : Mengetahui efektifitas penggunaan analgetik dalam penatalaksanaan nyeri pada pasien terutama dalam penggunaannya di Rumah Sakit.Metode : Literatur review. Strategi pencarian data yaitu adalah mencari langsung grey literatur melalui mesin pencarian data Google dan menggunakan database Google Scholar, Pubmed dan ScienceDirect  dengan kata kunci “Efektivitas Analgetik Rumah Sakit”. Research question dibuat dengan format PEOS dan penyaringan data menggunakan PRISMA Flowcart. Kriteria inklusi meliputi jurnal tentang efektivitas analgetic yang telah dipublikasi dalam sepuluh tahun terakhir (2010-2020), jurnal nasional dengan akreditasi sinta 1-6, dan jurnal internasional yang terindex scopus dengan ranking Q1-Q4. Kriteria eksklusi meliputi jurnal yang tidak terfokus membahas efektivitas analgetic atau intensitas nyeri, dan jurnal yang dengan metode review.Hasil : Dari 18 jurnal yang direview, Sebagian besar jurnal tersebut membahas perbandingan efektivitas antara dua atau lebih analgetik, baik  analgetik tunggal maupun kombinasi. Dari perbandingan tersebut penggunaan analgetic kombinasi dianggap efektif digunakan pengganti opioid.Kesimpulan : Efektivitas suatu analgetic dapat tercapai dengan baik bila disesuaikan dengan derajat nyeri pasien. Saat ini, penggunaan terapi multimodal  sering digunakan di rumah sakit, karena selain efektif menurunkan intensitas nyeri, kombinasi analgetik opioid dengan analgetik non narkotik mampu menekan efek samping yang ditimbukan oleh opioid, mengurangi ketergantungan penggunaan opioid pada pasien, serta mempercepat masa pemulihan, sehingga meningkatkan kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan kesehatan.
Pharmacist Recommendations for Non-Infectious Diarrhea Self-Medication: A Study in Padang, Indonesia Hansen Nasif; Dwisari Dillasamola; Wira Sanjaya; Dian Ayu Juwita
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v5i2.5854

Abstract

Introduction: Diarrhea is a condition where a person defecates with a soft or liquid stool consistency or even just water which can be accompanied by blood or foam with a frequency that is more frequent than usual in a day. Self-medication is an action taken by someone to treat themselves by recognizing the symptoms and illnesses felt, usually minor illnesses, then choosing drugs according to their wishes without going through a doctor's prescription. Methods: A descriptive study with cross-sectional approach to determine the recommended choice of diarrhea drugs without symptoms of infection for self-medication from pharmacies in Padang City, West Sumatra, Indonesia. Data were collected through proportional random sampling using the Slovin formula. From a total of 247 pharmacies in Padang City, data was collected from 38 pharmacies that had been proportioned in 11 sub-districts in Padang City. Participants in this study were pharmacists on duty at the pharmacy. Data were collected through structured interviews recorded by pharmacists in pharmacies with a single question, what drug do you give for self-medication to adult patients with mild diarrhea without symptoms of infection. Results: Drug recommendations from pharmacist in Padang City pharmacies are attapulgite, kaolin-pectin, activated carbon, loperamide, Oral Re-hydration Formula (ORS), zinc supplements, probiotics, and antacids. The drug recommendations given are in the form of single therapy and combination therapy. Assessment of recommendations that are said to be appropriate refers to the recommendations of Dipiro (2020), namely the provision of a single absorbent or absorbent plus ORS. The results of appropriate recommendations were obtained at 44.74% and those that were not appropriate were obtained at 55.26%. There is no statistically significant evidence to suggest a relationship between the education level of pharmacist and appropriate of the answer (p>0.05). Conclusion: There are still many mistakes made by pharmacists in recommending diarrhea drugs without symptoms of infection for self-medication in pharmacies.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Analgetik dan Antibiotik pada Pasien Pasca Operasi Fraktur Tertutup di Instalasi Rawat Inap Bedah RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau: Effectiveness of Usage Analgetics and Antibiotics in post Surgical Patients with Closed Fractures in Surgical Department of Arifin Achmad Tertiary Hospital in Riau Province Fridelly Mairani Apt; Fatma Sri Wahyuni; Hansen Nasif
JURNAL FARMASI DAN MAKANAN Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Journal of Pharmacy and Science
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jops.v6i2.3393

Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine sociodemographic features, visual analogue scale (VAS) scores before and after administration of analgesics, the effectiveness of the use of analgesics and antibiotics. This research uses descriptive analysis method with prospective cross sectional design. Data collection was carried out prospectively with direct observation of the pain felt by the patient using a VAS card at the 24th hour after surgery and after administration of analgesics. Observations were made on the patient's surgical wound on days 3-7 to 30 days postoperatively to observe the presence or absence of ILO. Of the 40 patients studied, the most age was 26 to 35 years (27.77%), the least were 45 to 55 years (11.11%) and 56 to 65 years (11.11%) ). Based on gender, 27 people (67.50%) were male and 13 people (32.50%) were female. Out of 40 patients, 39 patients (97.5%) did not have ILO and 1 patient (2.5%) had ILO. Before administration of analgesics all patients experienced pain. After administration of paracetamol infusion in 8 patients, ketorolac injection in 31 patients, and tramadol injection in 1 patient, the pain scale decreased. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test showed the effectiveness of the use of analgesics on changes in the pain scale in patients (p <0.05) and descriptive analysis showed that there was effectiveness in the use of antibiotics in postoperative closed fracture patients.