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All Journal VALENSI Prosiding Pendidikan Sains Jurnal Riset Kimia Jurnal Litbang Industri Jurnal Zarah Alotrop Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Kimia Chimica et Natura Acta IJEMS (Indonesian Journal of Environmental Management and Sustainability) Jurnal Katalisator Eksakta : Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Jurnal Ilmiah Berkala: Sains dan Terapan Kimia Jurnal Litbang Industri Journal Of Research and Education Chemistry (JREC) Jurnal Katalisator Journal of The Indonesian Society of Integrated Chemistry Jurnal Kimia Unand
Rahmiana Zein
Andalas University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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The Evaluation of Microplastic Reduction in Biofloc Aquaculture for Sustainable Nile Tilapia Cultivation Deswati, Deswati; Zein, Rahmiana; Novsimapera, Gatri; Putra, Adewirli
EKSAKTA: Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA Vol. 26 No. 03 (2025): Eksakta : Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA (E-ISSN : 2549-7464)
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences (FMIPA), Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/eksakta/vol26-iss03/609

Abstract

Sustainable aquaculture requires environments free from microplastic contamination. However, microplastics are now commonly found in aquatic systems, including fish farms, where they can accumulate in organisms and enter the food chain. This study evaluates the effectiveness of biofloc technology in reducing microplastic levels in water and Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus), using ecological risk indices: Pollution Hazard Index (PHI), Pollution Load Index (PLI), and Potential Ecological Risk Index (PERI). The experiment lasted 50 days with four treatments, including polyethylene (PE) and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) exposure. Microplastic concentrations ranged from 0.12 to 0.33 particles/L, with highest accumulation in the fish esophagus (39.2 ± 6.87 particles/g). Identified polymers included PE, PVC, and PA. Risk indices showed PHI = 166.69, PLI = 1.01–1.66, and PERI = 21.49, indicating medium to high ecological risks. Results show that biofloc effectively reduces microplastic levels, making it a promising solution for sustainable aquaculture. The study highlights the need for better plastic waste management policies and stricter regulation of PVC and PET near farming areas.
Separation of Anions on Polar Stationary Phases in Hydrophilic Interaction Liquid Chromatography Mayaserli, Dyna Putri; Zein, Rahmiana; Refilda, Refilda; Putra, Adewirli; Toyohide Takeuchi
JURNAL KATALISATOR Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Katalisator Volume 9 No.1, April 2024
Publisher : LLDIKTI X Sumbar, Riau, Jambi, Kepri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62769/katalisator.v9i1.2859

Abstract

The need for the detection of anions and cations in various environmental water samples more rapidly with increasing environmental problems and the time it takes the proper method of analysis, is fast, simple, and can provide an accurate assessment. Hydrophilic Interaction Liquid Chromatography (HILIC) is a highly precise technique for separating polar compounds or hydrophilic compounds. Various places have been making a lot of market columns and columns designed specifically for HILIC. For that to be done selection of the appropriate column to separate compounds primarily for separating anions using polar aminopropyl silica stationary phases, HILIC imidazole, pyridine, and Polar Amide-80. Polar stationary phases are best to separate the anions are aminopropyl silica (NH2-60) because it can separate the anions without adding salt. While Polar pyridine can separate anions at low pH (4.2) using acidic stationary phases and at low pH Polar pyridine can serve as an ion exchanger (ion exchange) Keywords: polar stationary phase, HILIC, ion exchange chromatography
The Influence of Solution Concentration and pH for Removal Indigo Carmine using Banana Stem as a Biosorbent Zein, Rahmiana; Arianti, Yuliana; Emriadi, Emriadi; Ramadhani, Putri; Fauzia, Syiffa
Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol. 11 No. 6 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/hjkk.v11i6.9844

Abstract

The textile industry is one sector that generates effluent containing a significant quantity of pollutants, including dyes, and thus has an effect on the environment. Synthetic dyes, which are toxic and difficult to degrade, are utilized extensively in the textile industry. Therefore, a new study utilizes banana stems as a cost-effective biosorbent to remove indigo carmine dye. This research aims to investigate the use of banana stem waste as a bisorobent in batch method to adsorption indigo carmine dye. The optimal concentration and pH values are 2 and 900 mg/L, respectively. The interaction between the indigo carmine dye and the banana stems is suggested by the FTIR analysis.  The solution's indigo carmine dye may be adsorbed by banana stem.
Advancement in Green Synthesis of Titanium Dioxide : Photocatalytic and Larvicidal Activities – A review Deliza, Deliza; Safni, Safni; Zein, Rahmiana; Putri, Reza Audina
Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/hjkk.v12i1.10655

Abstract

Nanotechnology is a fast expanding field with several applications in science, engineering, healthcare, pharmaceutical, and other areas. Nanoparticles (NP) are frequently produced through a variety of physical and chemical methods. Recently, green synthesis technologies that are more simple, sustainable, and cost-effective have been developed. The environmentally friendly/sustainable synthesis of titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs) has been in great demand in the previous quarter. Bioactive components found in organisms, such as plants, facilitate the processes of bio-reduction and restriction. This review described green synthesis of TiO2 NPs, the photocatalytical uses, and managing the larvicidal activity of disease-spreading mosquitoes. Various natural reducing agents including proteins, enzymes, phytochemicals, and others, are involved in the synthesis of TiO2 NPs. Current research findings and future concerns in a viable platform based on biologically meditated TiO2 nanostructures for industrial applications.
Penggunaan ZnO/Zeolit dalam Degradasi Fenol Secara Fotolisis dan Aplikasinya Pada Limbah Karet Zilfa, Z.; Wilda Putri Suhada; Rahmiana Zein
Jurnal Kimia Unand Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Departemen Kimia Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jku.12.2.19-26.2023

Abstract

Phenol is one of the organic compounds that are toxic and carcinogenic. In this study ZnO/zeolite was used to degrade phenol by photolysis and its application to rubber waste. Phenol analysis was performed using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer and Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR), while the ZnO/zeolite characterization used FTIR and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD). The results showed that the percentage of phenol degradation without a catalyst was 15.79% with UV irradiation for 75 minutes and increased to 79.63% with the addition of 0.4 g ZnO/zeolite. Phenol degradation in rubber wastewater samples using ZnO/zeolite obtained a degradation percentage of 58.28%. Phenol analysis before and after degradation showed a shift in wave number which indicated the occurrence of degradation. Characterization of ZnO/zeolite before and after degradation using FTIR and XRD showed that there was no change in the structure of ZnO/zeolite
Co-Authors -, Raisha Mashelina -, Yefrida Abdi Dharma Adewirli Putra Admi Admi Admi Admi Afriani, Dian Rizky Agung Abadi Kiswandono Aiwa Putra, Zaki Arianti, Yuliana Armaini - Chessia Nodifa Putri Deliza, Deliza Deswati Deswati Deswati Dheasy Gustira Dheasy Gustira Dwi Syukur Phameswari Edison Munaf Edison Munaf Edison Munaf Edison Munaf Elida Mardiah Emil Salim Emriadi - Fauzia, Syiffa Fitri Mairizki Fivi Mona Bareno Girsang, Ermi Hamdhan Fathony Harza Dipajana Umardi Harza Dipajana Umardi Hasanah, Qomariah Hermansyah Aziz Hermansyah Aziz Hevira, Linda Ilahi, Fitratul Imelda Imelda Imelda Imelda Imran Nazar Indrawati - Indrawati Indrawati Jihanul Khaira Jihanul Khaira Lee Wah Lim Linda Hevira Linda Hevira Marliani, Indah Tika Matlal Fajri Alif Mayaserli, Dyna Putri Megita Febiola Mutiara Suciandica Neneng Swesty Nofita, Dewi Norman Ferdinal Novesar Jamarun Novsimapera, Gatri Nurul Afifah Nurul Annisyah Prestica, Yona Putri Ramadhani Putri Ramadhani Putri Ramadhani Putri Ramadhani, Putri Putri, Reza Audina Qomariah Hasanah Raihan Hanif Aulia Refilda Refilda Refinel - Risa Oktaviani Riza Nurafni Safni Safni Salsa Nurul Fadhilah Sofyan Sofyan Suci Wulandari Sumaryati Syukur Suryati Suryati Swesty, Neneng Syafrizayanti Syafrizayanti Syiffa Fauzia Syiffa Fauzia Syiffa Fauzia Syukri Syukri Teti Nurhayatul Rahmi Tio Putra Wendari Tommi Hermansyah Toyohide Takeuchi Upita Septiani Upita Septiani Wellia, Diana Vanda Wilda Putri Suhada Wilda Putri Suhada Yefrida Yefrida Yetria Rilda Yuliana Arianti Yulizar Yusuf Yunazar Manjang Yunazar Manjang Zilfa Zilfa Zilfa, Z. Zulfi Zulfi Zulkarnain Chaidir