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Pengaruh Kecepatan Dan Waktu Pengadukan Dalam Pengolahan Air Gambut Menggunakan Serbuk Biji Asam Jawa (Tamarindus Indica L) Sebagai Biokoagulan Asward, Mayshara; Elystia, Shinta; Yenie, Elvi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 6 (2019): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Peat water has potential as a source of raw water because of its considerable availability, but the characteristics of peat water have not standard of quality according to Permenkes No.416/MENKES/PER/IX/1990 and PP. 82 of 2001. One method of peat water treatment is coagulation flocculation that requires coagulant. Tamarind seed powder is one type of natural coagulant substitute chemical coagulant because it contains tannin, natural polymer such as starch, sap, and albuminoid that play a role in water purification. This research used coagulation and flocculation method with combination of stirring variation 100 rpm / 40 rpm; 125 rpm/45 rpm; 150 rpm/50 rpm and 10 minutes flocculation time; 20 minutes; 30 minutes using Tamarind seed powder with 200 mesh particle size and dose 2,5 gr/200 mL peat water to the decrease COD, dyestuff, organic matter, TSS, and pH. In this study also conducted pH conditioning at peat water pH and pH condition 7. The results showed that peat water treatment at fast rapping speed 125 rpm, slow stirring speed 45 rpm and slow stirring time 20 minutes at natural pH condition of peat water (4,69) using Tamarind seed powder have the best effect on water quality parameter and able to increase water pH. Decrease in COD by 75.90%; dye of 84.59%; organic matter 72,12%; and TSS of 81.70% and peak water pH to 6,8. Keywords : Coagulation Flocculation, Peat Water, Stirring Times, Flocculation Times, Tamarind Seed Powder
Efektifitas Proses Koagulasi-Flokulasi Dalam Menyisihkan Parameter TSS Dan TDS Pada Limbah Cair Laboratorium Kimia Dasar Audina, Nurul; Elystia, Shinta; HS, Edward
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 6 (2019): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Coagulation and flocculation process is used because of it’s ability to remove colloids and suspended particles that contained in laboratory wastewater. The wastewater of Fundamental Chemical Laboratory contained very high concentrations of TSS and TDS, therefore coagulation and flocculation process is needed. This research was conducted to determine the optimum coagulant dose of PAC (Polyaluminium Chloride) in remove TSS and TDS. The determine of optimum coagulant is done by varies doses of PAC within 400, 500, 600, and 700 mg/L. Jar test method resulting the optimum condition of coagulant PAC is in 600 mg/L. Based on the result, the final concentration of TSS and TDS have met the Type II waste water quality standards, but TDS concentrations are still above the Type I waste water quality standards.Keywords: Laboratory Wastewater, Coagulation, Flocculation, Poly AluminiumChloride (PAC), TSS, TDS.
Penyisihan Kromium (Cr) Pada Limbah Cair Elektroplating Menggunakan Biomassa Ragi Roti (Saccharomyces Cerevisiae) Yang Diimmobilisasi Dengan Kalsium Alginat Masriza, Maya; Elystia, Shinta; Muria, Sri Rezeki
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Chromium (Cr) is a heavy metal that has a toxicity and the presence in waters caused by the disposal of wastewaste from various industrial activities, one of them is electroplating industry. One of method that can be applied to reduse the concentration of Cr in wastewater is biosorption using biomass of baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) which immobilization with calcium alginate. This research aims to determine the ability of biomass of baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) on variations concentration of sodium alginate (1%, 2% and 3%), weight biosorbent (0,5, 1, 1,5 and 2 grams) and contact time (1, 2, 3 and 4 hours). Concentration Cr wastewater was analyzed using AAS instrument. The results showed the Cr concentrations was highest at a concentration of 3% alginate, biosorbent weight of 0,5 gram and contact time of 3 hours with the adsorption capacity of 2,608 mg Cr /g biosorbent.Keywords: biosorption, Cr, electroplating wastewater, (Saccharomyces cerevisiae), Immobilization, calcium alginate.
Kapasitas Adsorpsi Anabaena cycadae Untuk Penyisihan Logam Crom (Cr) Dari Limbah Cair Industri Elektroplating Juarsa, Tri; Elystia, Shinta; Muria, Sri Rezeki
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Utilization of algae biomass can be an alternative solution to environmental pollution problems due to heavy metals, because it has an active site and pores on the surface so it can be used in biosorption process. This study was conducted todetermine whether the biosorbent of Anabaena cycadae algae in reducing Cr level of electroplating industry waste water. Biosorbent dose variation are 500 mg /l, 700 mg / l, 900 mg / l and 1100 mg / l, 105μm, 149 μm and 177 μm biosorbent particle size and contact time variations of 30, 45, 60, and 75 minutes wereperformed to determine the effect to the biosorption process. The optimum state was obtained at an algal dose is 900 mg / l, a particle size is 105 μm with a contact time is 60 min. The adsorption capacity of algae in absorbing Cr metal is 2,379 mg / g.Keywords: biosorption, algae biomass, biosorbent mass, pH, contact time, Cr, electroplating wastewater
Pemanfaatan Biomassa Alga Biru-Hijau Anabaena Cycadae Dalam Proses Biosorpsi Logam Cr Pada Limbah Cair Industri Elektroplating Fanani, Adita Suri; Elystia, Shinta; Muria, Sri Rezeki
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Abstract

Chromium (Cr) is a heavy metal that has a toxicity and the presence in waters caused by the disposal of wastewater from various industrial activities, one of them is electroplating industry. One of technology that can be applied to reduce the concentration of Cr in the electroplating industry wastewater is biosorption by using biomass of blue-green algae Anabaena cycadae. This research aims to reducing the concentration of Cr was analyzed using AAS on variation mass of biomass (0.1; 0.2; 0.3; and 0.4 grams), pH of wastewater (3,5, 7, and 9), and the detention time (30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes). The results showed the adsorption capacities of Cr concentration was highest in mass of biomass 0.1 grams, pH 7, and detention time of 60 minutes is 4,492 mg Cr / g biomass.Keywords: Biosorption, algae biomass, biosorbent mass, pH, contact time, Cr, electroplating wastewater
Biosorpsi Logam Cr Dari Limbah Cair Industri Elektroplating Menggunakan Biomassa Alga Biru-Hijau (Anabaena Cycadae) Yang Diimmobilisasi Dengan Silika Gel Putri, Aulia Dewi; Elystia, Shinta; Muria, Sri Rezeki
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Abstract

Chromium (Cr) is a heavy metal that has a toxicity and the presence in waters caused by the disposal of wastewater from various industrial activities, one of them is electroplating industry. One of technology that can be applied to reduce the concentration of Cr in the electroplating industry wastewater is biosorption byusing biomass of blue-green algae (Anabaena cycadae) which immobilization with silica gel. This research aims to reducing the concentration of Cr was analyzed using AAS on variation mass of biomass (0.1; 0.2; 0.3; and 0.4 grams), pH of wastewater (3,5, 7, and 9), and the detention time (30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes).The results showed the adsorption capacity of Cr concentration was highest in mass of biomass 0.2 grams, pH 5, and detention time of 30 minutes is 5.79 mg Cr / g biomass.Keywords: Biosorption, Cr, wastewater of electroplating industry, Anabaenacycadae, immobilization, and silica gel
The Effect Of Addition Of Clay Lands /(Coagulant Aids), On The Color Purification Of Peat Water With Coagulation-Flocculation Method With Al2SO4 Irwinsyah, Irwinsyah; Daud, Syarfi; Elystia, Shinta
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Peat water is a blackish brown surface water And contains colors and turbidity that require effective treatment And efficient to be suitable for use by the society. Various types of coagulant continue to be developed one of which is the coagulant of clay with the addition of alum. The purpose of adding coagulant is to destabilize the colloids so that contacs and clumping of particles that will form a deposited floc. This study aims to calculate the efficiency of color and turbidity in peat water and compare the color quality, and turbidity with the standard of clean water quality standard (Permenkes 907 year 2002). The fixed variable used in this study was stirring speed of 100 rpm at contact time of 1 minute and 20 rpm at contact time 15 minutes. The free variable used consisted of 1 grams alum coagulant mass: 0.2 grams of clay soil, 1 grams alum coagulant mass : 0.4 grams of clay soil, 1 grams alum coagulant mass : 0.6 grams of clay soil, 1 grams alum coagulant mass : 0.8 grams of clay soil, 1.0 grams alum coagulant mass : l grams of clay soil . Highest removal efficiency and turbidity 86.45%, 97%, 82.14% at 1 g mass with particle size + 200 mesh.Keywords: Clay Land, Color, Water Peat, Turbidity, Al2SO4
Pengolahan Limbah Cair Industri Tahu Menggunakan Tanaman Typha Latifolia Dan Eceng Gondok Dengan Metode Fitoremediasi Sungkowo, Toto Heri; Elystia, Shinta; Andesgur, Ivnaini
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Tahu industry is a domestic industry largely do not have sewage treatment units. Wastewater of tahu industry if directly discharged into sewers or water bodies without prior treatmentcan lead environmental pollution. This study aims to look at the ability of phytoremediation system with a combination of plants Typha latifolia and eceng gondok to determine pollutantremoval efficiency parameters, there are: COD of the water eceng gondok plant weight variation, and Hydraulic Loading Rate (HLR), in this study used a plastic tub the size of 50cm x 36cm x 31cm, the soil media with a thickness of 10cm, thickness 5cm media sand and gravel media 5cm thick. Typha latifolia plant density of 1 g / cm2, the weight variation of thewater hyacinth plant (0.5 kg; 1 kg; and 1 kg), and variations HLR (500, 750 and 1000 L /m2.hr). Optimal results were obtained in plants Typha latifolia 1 g / cm2, 1.5 kg heavy watereceng gondok and HLR 500 L / m2.hari COD 200 mg / l with an efficiency of 92.42%.Keywords: Eceng gondok, Hydraulic Loading Rate (HLR), Phytoremediation, Typha latifolia, Wastewater tahu
Pengolahan Limbah Cair Pabrik Kelapa Sawit Dengan Metode Fitoremediasi Menggunakan Typha Latifolia Purwanti, Purwanti; Elystia, Shinta; Sasmita, Aryo
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Treatment of palm oil mill effluent still leaves a lot of challenges in terms of both technology and quality standards. Therefore, we need a wastewater treatment system that can provide optimal results in processing and controlling the environmental impact of waste that can be reduced. Phytoremediation is a method of alternative technologies need to be developed to address these challenges. This study aims to determined the pollutant removal efficiency parameters BOD in the palm oil mill effluent, study the influence of variations in plant density, waste content variation, and variation of the residence time of the wastewater treatment efficiency of phytoremediation method. Compare the results of treatment of palm oil mill effluent by phytoremediation method using Typha latifolia with effluent standards for palm oil mill based on the Keputusan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup Nomor 51 Tahun 1995. This research used reactor phytoremediation the size of 50cm x 36cm x 31cm, thickness 10cm soil media, media thickness 5cm sand and gravel media 5cm thick with research variables include plant density variations Typha latifolia (0,5g/cm2; 0,75g/cm2; dan 1g/cm2), variations in the levels of palm oil effluent (20%; 60%; dan 100%), and variation of the residence time ( 5 days and 9 days ). The results showed that the highest efficiency is on density variations in plant 1 g/cm2 , 20% waste concentration, and residence time of 9 days with BOD 97,33 %. Keywords: Levels of Waste, Palm Oil Mill Effluent, Phytoremediation, Plant Density, Typha latifolia.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Pabrik Kelapa Sawit Sebagai Kompos Dengan Variasi Penambahan Dosis Abu Boiler Serta Penggunaan Bioaktivator EM-4 Putra, Anggara; Yenie, Elvi; Elystia, Shinta
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Palm Oil Mill Effluent treatment produces sludge as byproduct. Without being processed, the sludge will cause damage to environment and industry. The aim of this research is to convert the sludge, combined with boiler ash and palm oil fiber and litter of dry leaves into compost by using EM-4 as the activator. The instrument needed is a simple composter with height 40 cm and diameter 30 cm. The variations of the boiler ash dosage are 1 kg, 1,5 kg and 2 kg and the variations of composting time is 21 days in order to analyze the compost quality produced. The research showed that compost with 1 kg boiler ash dosage processed for 21 days resulted to a C/N ratio that meets SNI’s requirement 19-7030-2004 C/N ratio=11,72. The conversion of palm’s oil sludge into compost can be used as an alternative in utilization waste into valuable product.Keywords: boiler ash, EM-4 activator, compost, fiber, palm’s sludge
Co-Authors Ade Rani Putri Adrianto Ahmad Afrilia Geishy Karamy Aisyah Sri Lestari Aldita Meitri Dewi Aminuyati Andhika Chandra Anggraini, Melina Dwi Aprilya, Sondang Ita Aryo Sasmita Asward, Mayshara Audina, Nurul Aulia Masta Aulia, Syarifah Rizky Ayu Eka Putri Darmayanti, Indah David Andrio Davin Zamora Putra Deassy Amelia Denada Curie Denisa Nurmalia Denny Helard Dewi Fitria Dian Larasati Dian Larasati Diana Aprila Dini Aulia Sari Ermal Dwi Azrul Disyamto, Dwi Azrul Dwi Mina Intan Permadi Edward Edward Edward HS Edward Hs Elvi Yenie, Elvi Elvie Yennie Erlangga, Herta Furaida Fajri, Sandra Monica Fanani, Adita Suri Fauzani, Rhanti Fauzy Isnandar Febrian Maulana Ferizal Nuurfath Floria Christin Hadi Purnama Putra, Hadi Purnama Hafiz Hafiz Hamdani . Hamdani Hamdani Handika Resvandry Harsena Hayas Fika Harsena Hayas Fika Hasti, Fucy Adilla Hasti, Fucy Adilla Helda Sri Rahayu, Helda Sri Ifni Rimijuna Imalatunil Khaira Imalatunil Khaira Indah Darmayanti Darmayanti Indah Kartika Zulfa Indah Kartika Zulfa Iner, Alfa Insani, Suciati Dwi Irwinsyah, Irwinsyah Isabella Amalia Denisa Putri Isra Desmita Putri Ivnaini Andesgur Jaspi, Khalika Jecky Asmura Juarsa, Tri Juniwarnis Juniwarnis Juniwarnis Juniwarnis Karamy, Afrilia Geishy Kardo Kardo Khadijah Lestari Lubis Khairegtah, Said M. Fitra Khodijah Khodijah Kiki Ramadanti Kiki Ramadanti Larasati, Dian Lely Rahmawati Saragih Lidya Anggraini Lilis Anggreani Lita Darmayanti Loisa Rosalia Sitompul M. Hardi Alfarobi M. Iwan Fermi Mardhatillah, Annisa Masriza, Maya Meisy Dhyta Amelia Meisy Dhyta Amelia Mesy Susi Darsy Mesy Susri Darsi MIFTAHUL JANNAH Muhammad Faisal Dharma Muhammad Reza Mustika Chairani Mustika Chairani Mutia Nurrahmadhani Novira, Tria Bela Novita Faradisha Nur Anisyah Handayani Hasibuan Nurul Falah Pretty Nova M H Priyambada, Gunadi PURWANTI PURWANTI Putra, Anggara Putri Fatihah Zuhrah Putri Sarah Nurliana Atmaja Putri, Aulia Dewi Putri, Bella Nadiah Putriani Putriani Queen Destya Rahmadani Mutia Rahmadini Setianingsih Rani Ariyanti Regina Giantika Rehansyah, M Akhbar Resna Rauda Pratiwi Resna Rauda Putri Resty Maiyola Ricky Pribadi Rika Kristin Riri Shania Ritonga, Desrinayanti Robi Mulyadi Romadona, Syahri Roselyn Indah Kurniati Sandra Monica Fajri Sandy Juliana Sari Sanny Amir Arasy Sari, Siti Shindi Unada Shinta Indah Siahaan, Jessica Sri Indira Puspa Pertiwi Sri Indira Puspa Pertiwi Sri Rezeki Mulia Sri Rezeki Muria Syarah Adriana Syarfi Daud Syavina Ananda Tiara Adinda Toto Heri Sungkowo, Toto Heri Utami Khairunnisa Utami Utami Vayolla Syakirah Karil Vina Lestari Riyandini Vonny Meidina Rizani Vonny Meidina Rizani Wenny Andini Winda Yani Christian S Yelmida Azis Yesi Arnita Yohanes Yohanes Yudhi Hanafi Syadli, Yudhi Hanafi Yuliyana Rahmawati Yulya Yulya Yunitasari, Yonna Zultiniar Zultiniar Zultiniar Zultiniar Zultiniar Zultiniar Zultiniar Zultiniar