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The Effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) To Decreased Depression in Woman Patients with Cancer included cervical cancer and breast cancer Dwi Fitriyanti; Mardiyono Mardiyono; Yuriz Bakhtiar
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 6, No 3 (2018): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (337.479 KB) | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2018.6(3).27-34

Abstract

The highest cancers in Indonesia in women are breast cancer and cervical cancer. Both are the most common cancers in women and the highest cause of death in women. Some woman patients with newly diagnosed of breast cancer or cervical cancer will experience depression. most patients newly diagnosed with cancer, less than 6 months reported a feeling of depression of 91.4%. An effective intervention to reduce the level of depression is to provide cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) interventions. CBT is a psychotherapy recommended for treating depression in patients with breast cancer and cervical cancer. The objective of this study to review the effects of CBT on decreasing depression in woman patients with cancer including cervical cancer and breast cancer. This study is a systematic review. We search articles from EBSCOhost, Google Scholar, Pubmed, and Science Direct database which published from 2008 till 2018. RCTs are included in this review. Four RCTs included in this study. CBT interventions are carried out differently for each article, in general, each session is given for 60-90 minutes with a different number of sessions. Outcome measured in 3 articles was more than one variable (not only depression) and one article only measured the level of depression. Cognitive behavioral therapy can be used for woman patients with breast cancer and cervical cancer who are depressed. Future research to the effectiveness of CBT in reducing depression in woman patients specifically in newly diagnosed with cervical cancer is needed to confirm the evidence
HOME BASED CARE BY PROVIDING PREVENTION OF MOTHER- TO-CHILD TRANSMISSION (PMTCT) HANDBOOK ON WOMEN’S PERCEPTION OF HIV/AIDS PREVENTION IN MOTHER TO CHILD IN PURWOKERTO Walin Walin; Dina Indrati Dyah Sulistyowati; Mardiyono Mardiyono; Ratifah Ratifah
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Background: Previous research, surveillance, and epidemic data of HIV/AIDS in Indonesia show the number of women and infants infected HIV/AIDS increases. Pregnant women with HIV/AIDS may transmit to their child. This is known as mother to child transmission (MTCT). Women with HIV/AIDS face several problems, such as physical, psychological, cognitive, social, cultural, and spiritual problems. Previous literatures, home based on care is a family approach to care for women with HIV/AIDS and handbook of preventive MTCT helps women improve their perception of HIV/AIDS prevention in mother to child. Aims: The research aimed to evaluate women’s perception of HIV/AIDS prevention in mother to child in Banyumas District in intervention and control group. Methods: The research was a two group pre-post quasi-experimental design. The research was conducted in Margono Soekarjo hospital and “Mandiri” shelter of HIV/AIDS in Purwokerto. The samples were recruited by purposive sampling method. The number of samples were 30 subjects; 15 subjects in intervention group in the shelter and 15 subjects in control group in the hospital. Home Based Care with PMTCT handbook was applied for a month with twice visit. Data were collected with Questionnaires of Perception of HIV/AIDS prevention in mother to child at pre and post intervention. Data were analyzed by paired and independent t-test. Results: The findings show that the scores of perception of HIV/AIDS prevention in mother to child within intervention increased significantly (p<0,00). There were significant differences of perception scores of HIV/AIDS prevention in mother to child between intervention and control group (p<0,00). The Home Based Care with PMTCT handbook could improve women’s perception of HIV/AIDS prevention in mother to child. Conclusion: The Home Based Care with PMTCT handbook can be implemented in home care or public health center and women with HIV/AIDS can follow the handbook to prevent infection from mother to child. 
UPDATE: METABOLIC DISORDERS OF PREECLAMPSIA A REVIEW Dian Aprilia Damayanti; Mardiyono Mardiyono
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Background: Preeclampsia is one of the contributors to the increased maternal morbidity and mortality rates in Indonesia. One of the disorders caused by the preeclampsia is metabolic disorders. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of metabolic disorders that accompany preeclampsia.Methods: This was a literature review using electronic databases Science Direct and PubMed. Keywords used in searching literature were ‘preeclampsia’ and ‘metabolism disorder of preeclampsia’ with the year limit between 2010 and 2018. Articles published in English was chosen in this study.Results: The search found 3,823 articles, of which 14 articles were included in this study. Metabolic disorders that happened in the group of preeclampsia were higher RDW (Red blood cell distribution width), MTT (Biomarker), ADA (adenosine deaminase), CA-125 serum, triglycerides (TG), Angiotensin, cytokinin, CEC (Circulating endothelial cells), lipoprotein and cholesterol. Meanwhile, studies also found that preeclampsia caused the lower selenium serum, aromatase, and thiol-disulphide in the body.Conclusion: Preeclampsia proved causing the disorders of metabolic, mostly in the form of inflammation, endothelial cell damage and oxidative stress. Potential targets are needed for treatment of metabolic disorders in preeclampsia group both medically and non-medically especially for the lipid levels in preeclampsia.
SYSTEMATIC REVIEW METABOLIC DISRUPTION IN GESTATIONAL HYPERTENSION DISORDER Diyas Windarena; Siti Nurharisah; Benigna Maharani; Mardiyono Mardiyono
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Background: Gestational hypertension is one of the diseases responsible for increased morbidity and 18% of maternal deaths in the world. Gestational hypertension has complex causes and symptoms, so pathogenesis is difficult to determine. Complications of gestational hypertension will cause Preeclampsia. This study aims to explain the metabolic disorders experimented by women with gestational hypertension. This description can be used as an early detection tool for hypertension so that complications can be prevented.Methodology: Searching articles for this research is done by searching in the google scholar, science direct and PubMed databases. Only full text and written by english will be included in this study. The keyword that is used “Risk Factor” or “Metabolic” and “Gestational Hypertension” or “Blood Pressure” or “Pregnancy Hypertension” with the year limit between 2009 – 2019. A systematic review of PRISMA was used in this study. The study focused on the discussion about gestational hypertension in pregnant women.Results: 12 research articles were foundit is known that pregnant women with gestational hypertension have serum calcium, magnesium, nitric oxide, vitamin D, cobalt and iodine which tend to be lower than normal pregnant women. Whereas cadmium levels tend to be high can stimulate oxidative stress which is able to worsen the condition leading to preeclampsia.Conclusion: Health checks on pregnant women can be used as a basis for screening and treatment. Methods of checking calcium levels that allow as medium for screening in detecting the severity of hypertension and predicting disease risk.
Effect of Red Fruit Oil Soap (Pandanus Conoideus Lam.) as Wound Cleansing on Wound Healing and the Number of Bacterial Colonies among Grade II Diabetic Ulcer Patients at Griya Wound Care Clinic Kudus, Indonesia Hevny Kartika Dewi; Mardiyono Mardiyono; Diyah Fatmasari; Sudirman Sudirman; Djenta Saha
GHMJ (Global Health Management Journal) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35898/ghmj-32268

Abstract

Background: Diabetic ulcer is an open wound on the skin layer to the dermis due to hyperglycemia and neuropathy. This condition often causes infection and becomes an inhibitor in the wound healing process. Red fruit oil soap can be used as an alternative cleansing to reduce the number of bacterial colonies and accelerate the wound healing process.Aims: This present study aimed to observe the effect of red fruit oil soap in the cleansing process to reduce the number of bacterial colonies and the wound healing process in grade II Diabetic ulcer patientsMethods: This is a quasi-experimental study with the pre-test post-test non-equivalent control group design. Wound cleansing in the intervention group used 0.9% NaCl solution and red fruit oil soap with a pH of 5.74, while the wound cleansing in the control group used 0.9% NaCl solution. Bacterial colonies were assessed and the type of bacteria was observed by the swab method. The wound healing was assessed with Bates-Jensen Wound Assessment Tool (BWAT) instrument for 14 days with observations every 3 days. Analysis test used Mann Whitney and Repeated Measure ANOVA.Results: There was no difference in the mean of the number of bacterial colonies between the wounds that were cleansed with 0.9% NaCl solution and red fruit oil soap and the wounds which were cleansed by using 0.9% NaCl solution (p> 0.05). The mean of the number of colonies in the intervention group until the 14th day reduced by 3.14x106 and in the control group was reduced h 1.40x106. There was a significant decrease in the wound healing scores in each group, in each assessment for 14 days.Conclusion: This study found that the wound cleansing using red fruit oil soap and 0.9% NaCl solution could reduce the number of bacterial colonies on the wound surface and accelerate the wound healing process among patients with grade II diabetic ulcer.
PENETAPAN KADAR ASAM SIANIDA PADATALAS (Colocasia esculenta) DENGANVARIASI WAKTU PERENDAMAN SECARA ARGENTOMETRI Mardiyono Mardiyono
Jurnal Analis Farmasi Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Analisis Farmasi dan Makanan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (634.748 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/jaf.v5i1.3976

Abstract

Talas (Colocasia esculenta) merupakan salah satu sumber karbohidrat yang tinggi. Oleh sebab itu, talas banyak digunakan sebagai salah satu alternatif makanan tambahan. Selain memiliki nilai gizi, tanaman talas juga mengandung asam sianida (HCN) yang merupakan senyawa beracun yang dapat mengakibatkan keracunan sampai dengan kematian. Asam sianida dapat dikurangi dengan proses pengolahan seperti perendaman dengan air. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penurunan kadar asam sianida (HCN) dalam talas dengan variasi waktu perendaman 0 menit, 10 menit, 20 menit dan 30 menit dalam air. Metode yang digunakan yaitu Argentometri yang merupakan metode umum untuk menetapkan kadar halogenida dan senyawa-senyawa lain yang membentuk endapan dengan perak nitrat (AgNO3) pada suasana tertentu. Kadar rata-rata dari masing-masing sampel yaitu 0 menit: 34,12; 10 menit: 28,78; 20 menit: 22,61; 30 menit: 15,21. Dari hasil penelitian yang didapat penulis menarik kesimpulan yaitu terdapat perbedaan kadarantara keempat sampel, dengan demikian perlakuan perendaman mempengaruhi penurunan kadar asam sianida (HCN) dalam talas.Kata kunci : Talas, Asam sianida (HCN), Perendaman dalam air, Argentometri
ISLAMIC PRAYER IS EFFECTIVE TO REDUCE PAIN AND ANXIETY PATIENTS WITH ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION IN ICVCU : A PILOT STUDY] Arif Adi Setiawan; Shofa Chasani; Mardiyono Mardiyono
Jurnal LINK Vol 12, No 2 (2016): November 2016
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (49.496 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/link.v12i2.619

Abstract

Peak periods of pain and anxiety begins in the first 12 hours of entry ICVCU (Intensive Cardiovascular Care Unit) and improve after 48 hours until the patient was transferred to the ward. The study was to evaluate the efftects of Islamic Prayer in reducing pain and anxiety in patients with AMI in ICVCU. The study was A quasi experimental pre and post test design. The Samples were AMI patients hospitalized for 3 days. Islamic Prayer is composed by reciting Qur’an, prayer, and zikr. Pain was measured by the Numeric Rating Scale for Pain and anxiety was measured by the Numerical Rating Scale for Anxiety (NRSA). The data pain and anxiety were analysized by paired t-test. The findings show that there were significant reductions in mean pain scores and anxious before and after intervention after entering ICVCU Islamic Prayer interventions effectively reduce pain at 12 hours (t = 6.293, p = .000), 24 hours (t = 5.191, p = .000) and 48 hours after admission (t = 6.698, p = .000) and anxious 12 hours (t = 6.293, p = .000), 24 hours (t = 5.506, p = .000), 48 hours (t = 5.234, p = .000). which means that Islamic Prayer is effective to reduce pain and anxiety in patients with AMI in ICVCU.
Pilot Study Efektifitas Media Video Animasi Terhadap Tingkat Depresi Pasien Kanker Serviks Diagnosa Awal Dwi Fitriyanti; Mardiyono Mardiyono; Yuriz Bakhtiar
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Keperawatan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v2i1.225

Abstract

Cervical cancer is the cancer that most often attacks women after breastcancer throughout the world. Around the world every two minutes or everyhour a woman dies from cervical cancer. Every patient newly diagnosed withcervical cancer needs to know information about cervical cancer that canaffect the patient's psychological changes in the form of depression. Thepurpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of education withanimation media to reduce the depression level of cervical cancer patientswith early diagnosis. The method of this research is a pilot study(preliminary study) or testing the feasibility of animation video media on thelevel of depression. Respondent samples in the animated video media trialincluded 10 intervention samples and 10 control samples. The results of theanimation video media research are feasible to be used in subsequent studiesin cervical cancer patients with an initial diagnosis of depression. Dataanalysis using the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test showed that there was asignificant difference in the level of depression before and after being giveneducation using the animation video media in the intervention group with avalue of p = 0.005 while in the control group with a value p = 0.102. Theconclusion of this study is that the animation video media is feasible to beused in subsequent studies and can effectively be given to cervical cancerpatients with an initial diagnosis of depression.
EFEKTIFITAS METODE FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSION (FGD) DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PERILAKU PADA ORANG TUA PEDULI ANAK THALESEMIA Wahyudi Wahyudi; Subandiyo Subandiyo; Mardiyono Mardiyono; Ani Kuswati; Widjijati Widjijati
Bhamada: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan (E-Journal) Vol 15 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS BHAMADA SLAWI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36308/jik.v15i2.636

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Dinas Kesehatan Banyumas ada 1.000 sekian kasus Thalasemia di Jateng, 243 kasus diantaranya ada di Banyumas. Kondisi perawatan berulang, lama, membosankan pada penderita talasemia menyebabkan penyakit ini mencakup semua aspek kehidupan individu. Keluarga membutuhkan pemahaman penyakit thalasemia, cara pengobatan, tindakan pencegahan yang dapat diterapkan saat merawat di rumah sehingga diperlukan salah satu pelayanan kesehatan melalui Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Tujuan penelitian mengevaluasi FGD terhadap pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku orang tua peduli anak Thalasemia. Metode: Jenis penelitian quast experimental, with control group design dengan pre - test – post – test. teknik consecutive sampling, consecutive sampling (berurutan), total sempel ada 60 responden, sebanyak 30 untuk kelompok perlakuan dan 30 untuk kelompok kontrol. Berdasarkan hasil analisis terdapat pengaruh promosi kesehatan dengan metode FGD terhadap pengetahuan masyarakat tentang thalasemia. Terdapat pengaruh promosi kesehatan dengan metode FGD terhadap pengetahuan masyarakat tentang diabetes mellitus. Hasil :Untuk analisis bivariate, peneliti menggunakan uji pairesd sample T Test didapatkan nilai p value pengetahuan = 0,001 lebih kecil dari nilai alpha (p < 0,05), sikap (p<0,01) dan perilaku (p 0,01) hal tersebut menunjukkan ada pengaruh pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku sebelum dan setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode Focus group discussion. pada orang tua peduli anak thalassemia. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, dapat dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut dengan metode lain seperti metode bermain, metode peer education
Prinsip Keadilan Restoratif Dalam Penghentian Penuntutan Perkara Pidana Berdasarkan Peraturan Jaksa Agung Nomor 15 Tahun 2020 Ainul Azizah; I Gede Widhianan Suarda; Mardiyono Mardiyono
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Juni: JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v2i2.1643

Abstract

Restorative justice or better known as restorative justice in the development of schools of law and punishment in human civilization, where the state returns the ius ponale and ius poniendi mandates to the community within the framework of healing, recovery and recovery. Restorative justice is a concept of thinking that responds to the development of the criminal justice system by focusing on the need to involve actors, communities and victims as a social recovery step in social relations. The principle of restorative justice is one of the principles of law enforcement in resolving cases which can be used as an instrument of recovery and has been implemented by the supreme court in the form of policy implementation (Supreme Court Regulations and Supreme Court Circulars). Restorative justice is considered a model of modern punishment that is more humane than the retributive justice used in the current justice system. One of the applications of this is the termination of the prosecution process by the prosecutor.