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Fundamentalisme Keagamaan dalam Perspektif Kebudayaan Mudjahirin Thohir
Analisa: Journal of Social Science and Religion Vol 17, No 2 (2010): Analisa Journal of Social Science and Religion
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Agama Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (324.307 KB) | DOI: 10.18784/analisa.v17i2.35

Abstract

Religion becomes reference of civilized value system which is played and plays to underlie pattern of community’s act. In this case, religion as knowledgesystem And believe systemReally depends on a result of interpretation on religious symbols. As a result, in each religion there will be variety of understanding, attitude, and respond toward their problems. One of those is fundamentalism view. Fundamentalist sees Islam is not only religious doctrine which directs human being in spiritual aspect, but also Islam Develops state system.To implement that view they sometimes commi radica action and violence. This writing tries to explore the phenomena of fundamentalism in the cultural perspective.   Keywords : Fundamentalism, Cultural
Social Representation of Coastal Javanese Islam: Portrait of Pekalongan Indonesia Tri Astutik Haryati; Achmad Gunaryo; Mudjahirin Thohir
Jurnal Penelitian Volume 17 Nomor 1 2020
Publisher : LPPM UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (530.219 KB) | DOI: 10.28918/jupe.v17i1.2728

Abstract

This study aims to understand in-depth the representation of Coastal Javanese Islam in Pekalongan with cultural approach. This approach puts Pekalongan people onto its social world center, in order to understand how they identify and interpret the world, particularly the articulation of economic activity protected by culture and mediated by Islam tenet. The research method used was qualitative one. Data was obtained through observation and in-depth interview, and analyzed descriptively, by focusing on social practice of batik business performer as the basic vehicle, meaning competition place, and contributing to Islam. The result of research shows that the role of Islam in Pekalongan social life is very strong and dominant represented in dialectical Islam with the manifestation of symbolic spiritualism. Therefore, Islam functions not merely as an effective means of solving life problem, including batik business, confirming Geertz’s argument that religion serves not merely as ethical foundation, but moral vitality source. Culture is an important power in social life. This finding declines Weber’s thesis that Islam does not have theological affinity supporting economic growth, because empirical fact in Pekalongan Indonesia shows that Islam spirituality becomes an effective means of solving business problem.
The Relation between Islam and The State from Islamic Education Perspective:Al-Banna, Haikal and Raziq Thought Nanang Hasan Susanto; Mudjahirin Thohir; Abdul Wahib; Abdul Mukhlis; Yayan Rahayani
Jurnal Penelitian Volume 18 Nomor 2 2021
Publisher : LPPM UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (557.164 KB) | DOI: 10.28918/jupe.v18i2.3566

Abstract

This research discusses the relation between Islam and the State among Muslim scholars. Many discuss the relation between Islam and the State from Sharia and historical viewpoints. However, this study examines the relation from education standpoint. The literature research looks at academic publications from prominent Muslim scholars around the world. This research asserts that the study on relation between Islam dan the State can be divided into three main categories: integrative, substantive and secular. In relation to education, those studies reveal that educational institutions attempt to align their teaching ideology with the ideology of its founder or stakeholders. Despite their significant differences, all Muslim scholars derive their thought and discussion from thelogical foundation of Al-Qur’an and Hadith. They also seem to show a common ground in defining Islamic Education. Nevertheless, Islamic education institutions present various views on teaching the ideology in relation between Islam and the State, from moderate teaching to radical teaching or understanding.
Lorong Keagamaan: Kritik Sosial atas Praktik Beragama dalam Kumpulan Cerpen Bukan Perawan Maria Karya Feby Indirani Putri, Farijihan Ardiyanti; Thohir, Mudjahirin
Wicara: Jurnal Sastra, Bahasa, dan Budaya Vol 2, No 2: Oktober 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/wjsbb.2023.19180

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kritik sosial atas praktik beragama yang dinarasikan dalam kumpulan cerpen Bukan Perawan Maria karya Feby Indirani. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan sosiologi sastra. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengarang melalui kumpulan cerpen Bukan Perawan Maria menghadirkan kritik sosial terhadap berbagai praktik beragama. Kritik tersebut meliputi perilaku kekerasan yang dilakukan dengan legitimasi agama, pandangan yang menganggap Islam identik dengan budaya Arab, intoleransi agama, dan tindakan terorisme. Pengarang menggunakan teknik satir untuk menyampaikan kritik, dengan tujuan menggambarkan ironi praktik beragama dalam kehidupan sosial masyarakat.Kata kunci: kritik sosial, praktik beragama, sosiologi sastra
The Relation between Islam and The State from Islamic Education Perspective: Al-Banna, Haikal and Raziq’ Thought Susanto, Nanang Hasan; Thohir, Mudjahirin; Wahib, Abdul; Mukhlis, Abdul; Rahayani, Yayan
JURNAL PENELITIAN Vol. 18 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jupe.v18i2.3566

Abstract

This research discusses the relation between Islam and the State among Muslim scholars. Many discuss the relation between Islam and the State from Sharia and historical viewpoints. However, this study examines the relation from education standpoint. The literature research looks at academic publications from prominent Muslim scholars around the world. This research asserts that the study on relation between Islam dan the State can be divided into three main categories: integrative, substantive and secular. In relation to education, those studies reveal that educational institutions attempt to align their teaching ideology with the ideology of its founder or stakeholders. Despite their significant differences, all Muslim scholars derive their thought and discussion from thelogical foundation of Al-Qur’an and Hadith. They also seem to show a common ground in defining Islamic Education. Nevertheless, Islamic education institutions present various views on teaching the ideology in relation between Islam and the State, from moderate teaching to radical teaching or understanding.
Social Representation of Coastal Javanese Islam: Portrait of Pekalongan Indonesia Haryati, Tri Astutik; Gunaryo, Achmad; Thohir, Mudjahirin
JURNAL PENELITIAN Vol 17 No 1 (2020): Volume 17 Nomor 1 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to understand in-depth the representation of Coastal Javanese Islam in Pekalongan with cultural approach. This approach puts Pekalongan people onto its social world center, in order to understand how they identify and interpret the world, particularly the articulation of economic activity protected by culture and mediated by Islam tenet. The research method used was qualitative one. Data was obtained through observation and in-depth interview, and analyzed descriptively, by focusing on social practice of batik business performer as the basic vehicle, meaning competition place, and contributing to Islam. The result of research shows that the role of Islam in Pekalongan social life is very strong and dominant represented in dialectical Islam with the manifestation of symbolic spiritualism. Therefore, Islam functions not merely as an effective means of solving life problem, including batik business, confirming Geertz’s argument that religion serves not merely as ethical foundation, but moral vitality source. Culture is an important power in social life. This finding declines Weber’s thesis that Islam does not have theological affinity supporting economic growth, because empirical fact in Pekalongan Indonesia shows that Islam spirituality becomes an effective means of solving business problem.
MASYARAKAT DAN BUDAYA JAWA PESISIR UTARA Mudjahirin Thohir
Endogami: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Antropologi Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Juni
Publisher : Prodi Antropologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/endogami.5.2.123-128

Abstract

This paper focuses on qualitatively interpretive studies of the North Coast Javanese people and their culture. The underlying assumption is that in many ways, the people and culture of north coast Java are different from those of Inland Java. The results of the study showed that: (a) the north coastal Javanese community, is more dominated by the Islamic way than the general pattern of inland Javanese; (b) The choice of employment is more about being a trader than being a government employee; (c) In the merchant community, the social interaction model tends to be straightforward, and the level of Javanese Language used tends to be rough.
Indikator Bullying atas Tokoh Angel dalam Film Ayah, Mengapa Aku Berbeda? Karya Findo Purwono Hw (Kajian Struktural) Aini, Azizah Nur; Thohir, Mudjahirin
Wicara: Jurnal Sastra, Bahasa, dan Budaya Vol 2, No 1: April 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/wjsbb.2023.17843

Abstract

Bullying adalah sebuah realitas sosial yang sering terjadi di masyarakat Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengkaji unsur naratif film dan indikator bullying pada tokoh Angel dalam film Ayah, Mengapa Aku Berbeda?. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan struktural yaitu teori unsur naratif film Himawan Pratista. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini yaitu dengan simak catat dan studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa film Ayah, Mengapa Aku Berbeda? menggunakan plot lurus dengan peristiwa yang kronologis dan berurutan. Kedua tokoh utama dalam film ini memiliki perbedaan dalam hal fisik dan juga sifat atau karakternya. Urutan waktu dalam film menggunakan pola linier di mana setiap loncatan waktu yang ada dalam film berurutan dan tidak memiliki interupsi waktu yang signifikan di antara loncatan waktu yang ada. Elemen ruang yang sering muncul dalam film ini yaitu pada latar sekolah SMP dan SMA. Konflik yang ada dalam film ini adalah konflik internal atau konflik batin tokoh Angel. Bullying yang dialami Angel yaitu dalam bentuk verbal, fisik, dan relasional. Bullying verbal ditunjukkan dengan merendahkan, mengejek, menghina, mengancam, dan menyumpahi. Bullying fisik ditunjukkan dengan memuntahkan makanan di badan, mendorong, menjambak rambut, meremas wajah, menjepitkan tangan, membenturkan kepala, dan mencoret-coret wajah. Bullying relasional ditunjukkan dengan memelototi.
Nonmarital Sex Rituals on Mount Kemukus (Study of Legal Culture and Islamic Law Perspective) Huda, Muhammad Chairul; Yusriyadi, Yusriyadi; Thohir, Mudjahirin; Miftahuddin, Miftahuddin; Iqdami, Muhammad Nazil
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v6i1.9130

Abstract

The legal construction in the Criminal Code (KUHP) and Islamic law the ban of extramarital sexual encounters, yet in Mount Kemukus, a different reality prevails. The formulation of the problems in this research are; first, what is the pattern of pilgrims' actions on Mount Kemukus? and second, what is the ideal of legal culture in Mount Kemukus? This study is from the perspective of legal culture and Islamic law. This paper examines the relationship between legal culture and Islamic law. This research is a field study employing a multidisciplinary socio-legal methodology. Observation and interviews were used to collect primary data, whilst a review of the literature was used to collect secondary data. This article combines social theory, legal theory, and Islamic legal theory to form an eclectic theory. This study found two general patterns, santri pilgrims and non-santri pilgrims, which represent the motivations, sources of belief, and patterns of pilgrims' actions; and (2) the ideal of legal culture in Mount Kemukus is to perform tawaṣul to Prince Samudro without performing non-marital sex rituals, and the law functions as a tool of social engineering for the benefit of society. The findings of this study suggest that in conditions of compulsion and despair, individuals seek justification for their actions even though they are against the social order. This research is useful for legal policies that regulate rituals and pilgrimages.
The Thrill Of Their Collection Of Short Stories Says, I'm A Monkey Kulsum, Umi; Thohir, Mudjahirin
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v2i1.204

Abstract

Melalui konten nilai sensasi Condillac, seseorang dapat mencari upaya hiburan yang berharga dalam gaya kalimat. ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan perasaan penulis tentang gaya kalimat. Ada dua teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu teori gaya bahasa dan teori sensasi. Teori sensasi Condillac digunakan untuk menentukan karakteristik sensasi yang menghibur dalam sebuah karya sastra. Hiburan dalam penelitian ini berasal dari identifikasi sensasi yang dirasakan oleh pembaca atau narator melalui arahan penulis, gaya kalimat Djenar Maesa Ayu. Penulis menggunakan dua teori gaya dasar Aminuddin untuk menganalisis objek penelitian. Pertama, penulis akan memeriksa sistem tanda - khususnya gaya kalimat dan elemen pendukungnya - tidak melepaskan jenis pembagian gaya yang dimiliki, dan yang kedua, faktor di mana sistem tanda dapat ditampilkan pada bentuk karya sastra yang diusulkan oleh penulis. Penafsiran dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari perbedaan sistem linguistik masing-masing cerpen yang memiliki kesan berbeda. Para sarjana berusaha menemukan distorsi dan penyimpangan dalam penggunaan bahasa sastra untuk menemukan nilai-nilai estetikanya, dalam hal ini akan memberikan hiburan kepada pembaca. Dengan tekad bahwa kalimat inversi dapat dinyatakan sebagai kalimat panjang dan kalimat pendek, tetapi tidak terbalik