Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 22 Documents
Search

Tingkat Kemandirian Pasien Mengontrol Halusinasi setelah Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok Dwi Handayani; Aat Sriati; Efri Widianti
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 1 No. 1 (2013): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v1i1.52

Abstract

Halusinasi merupakan gejala positif yang paling sering dialami oleh pasien dengan gangguan jiwa. Terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi persepsi merupakan bagian dari terapi modalitas yang diberikan pada pasien skizofrenia yang mengalami halusinasi dengan tujuan tercapainya kemandirian pasien. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif yaitu melihat gambaran tingkat kemandirian pasien dalam mengontrol halusinasi setelah mengikuti kegiatan terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi persepsi. Sebanyak 42 orang menjadi responsden dengan menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling. Proses pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi, yang dalam pelaksanaannya peneliti dibantu oleh numerator. Analisis data dengan persentase dan dideskripsikan dalam tabel distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa tingkat kemandirian pasien dalam mengontrol halusinasi setelah mengikuti kegiatan terapi aktivitas kelompok stimulasi persepsi adalah supportive28,6%, partially 61,9%, dan wholly9,5%. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa sebagian besar tingkat kemandirian pasien adalah partiallysehingga perlu dikembangkan strategi-strategi dalam upaya peningkatan kinerja perawat dalam pelaksanaan tindakan keperawatan sehingga dapat menumbuhkan kemandirian pasien.Kata kunci: Halusinasi, tingkat kemandirian, terapi aktivitas kelompok, stimulasi persepsi AbstractHallucinations are positive symptoms most commontly experienced bypatients with psychiatric disorders. Perceptual stimulation therapy group activities are part of the therapeutic modalities that are given to patients with schizophrenia who experienced hallucinations in order to achieve independence of patient. This is a descriptive study which saw the picture of the level of independence of the patients in the control hallucinations after following stimulation group activity. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling, in which 42 people were interviewed. The process of data collection using the method of observation, which in practice researchers assisted by the numerator. Analysis of the data with the percentage and frequency distribution are described in the table. The result showed that the level of independence of patient hallucinations in controlling halluciantions after following stimulation group activity therapy activity perception is supportive 28.6%, partially 61,9%, and wholly 9,5%. Based on the findings that majority of patients a level of independence that is partially, developed strategies necessary in an effort to increase the performance of nurses in the implementation of nursing actions that can foster patient independence.Key words:Level of independence, hallucination, therapeutic group activity stimulation perception
Terapi Musik Electronic Dance Music (EDM) dan Selawat pada Penderita Halusianasi Audio-Visual: Studi Kasus Damar Irza; Aat Sriati; Iceu Amira
Quantum Wellness : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September: Quantum Wellness : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/quwell.v1i3.736

Abstract

Seeing a frightening image or hearing a voice as a result of hallucinations often causes a person to be disturbed, which has an impact on the individual's ability in the work environment, relationships with partners, and fulfilling daily life needs. One intervention used for people with audio-visual hallucinations is music therapy. Music therapy is carried out by the nurse on duty in the room for ± 20 minutes with music requested by the client (which tends to be music that is liked). At the beginning and end of the study, an assessment of audio-visual hallucinations was carried out with the Washington Early Recognition Center Affectivity and Psychosis (WERCAP) Screen. Significant change from audio-visual hallucinations with initial WERCAP score 78 to 28 (score > 30: high risk of psychotic disorders). It is proven that Electronic Dance Music (EDM) and selawat will tend to get clients' attention. In effect, hallucinations: audio-visual, anxiety, non-aggressive behaviour, eating habits and indiscriminate defecation will eventually decrease over time. Further research is needed regarding the categories of music that people like, remembering that each person has their music preferences. This can strengthen the findings in this case report study or provide new contradictory evidence.