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Language and Society in Sesenggak Sasak: A Study of the Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis Anggarista, Randa; Idham, Idham; Riadi, Selamet; Fahmi, Farizan; Jaeka, Farida
Journal of linguistics, culture and communication Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Journal of Linguistics, Culture, and Communication
Publisher : CV. Rustam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61320/jolcc.v3i2.447-470

Abstract

The Sapir-Whorf hypothesis in linguistic relativity explains that the linguistic structure of a society reflects the thoughts and way speakers view their world. The Sasak people as one of the indigenous ethnic groups on Lombok Island, West Nusa Tenggara, also have a diversity of linguistic structures that reflect their outlook on life and cultural structures, one of which is in the form of sesenggak. Therefore, this study aims to identify the outlook on life of the Sasak people reflected in the linguistic construction of sesenggak based on the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis through linguistic relativity. The data in this study are in the form of texts (linguistic units) contained in sesenggak (Sasak proverbs), while the data sources in this study use primary data sources, namely sesenggak (Sasak proverbs) obtained from the book Peribahasa, Ungkapan dan Istilah Sasak by H. Lalu Muhammad Azhar, published by Yayasan Pendidikan Pariwisata Pejanggiq in 2003, as well as Sasak community leaders in Lombok. The primary data collection technique in this study was carried out using the reading and note-taking technique for written data sources, as well as the recording, listening, reading, and note-taking technique for oral data sources. To test the reliability of the data, the researcher used source triangulation, namely, combining primary data sources with secondary data to strengthen the interpretation of various findings. The data analysis technique was carried out in several stages, starting from identification, classification, interpretation, and concluding. The results of the study indicate that the linguistic structure of sesenggak reflects the cultural structure of the Sasak people, starting from their views on metaphysics, ethics, aesthetics, and logic.
Pelatihan Desain Packaging Parfum Body Menggunakan Kertas Daur Ulang Kepada Siswa SMK Bina Insan Mandiri Srengseng Suhada, Resa Taruna; Riadi, Selamet
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Patikala Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal PkM PATIKALA
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Bakat Indonesia/Education and Talent Development Center of Indonesia (ETDC Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51574/patikala.v5i3.3930

Abstract

The use of perfume has now become a lifestyle. Besides providing fragrance and freshness to the wearer, it can also boost self-confidence by eliminating body odor. Perfume is used by people of all ages, from babies and children to teenagers and adults. The perfume market in Indonesia experiences annual growth. Perfume, or fragrance oil, is a mixture of essential oils and aroma compounds, fixatives, and solvents used to impart a pleasant scent to the human body, objects, or rooms. The amount and type of solvent mixed with the fragrance oil determine whether a perfume is considered a perfume extract, Eau de parfum, Eau de toilette, or Eau de Cologne (wikipedia). Local perfumes only became popular in Indonesia between 2017 and 2018. The Central Statistics Agency (BPS) recorded that there were 129,137 medium and large trading businesses in Indonesia in 2020. Of that number, the majority, or approximately 39% of business owners, were high school graduates. The method used included theoretical explanations, perfume-making demonstrations, and a practical session, where each participant created a 10 ml bottle of perfume. The training was attended by the Foundation's management, the principal, and students. A total of 76 students participated in the training. Participants were divided into several groups. All students successfully created perfume. Participants gained knowledge and skills in perfume-making as an alternative to perfume entrepreneurship.