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Efektifitas Pembelajaran PjBL dalam Aspek Kolaborasi untuk Mata Kuliah Sistem Pengukuran Latif, Melda; Muharam, Mumuh
Jurnal Andalas: Rekayasa dan Penerapan Teknologi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Electrical Engineering Department Faculty of Engineering Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jarpet.v3i2.48

Abstract

Pengembangan keterampilan kolaboratif menjadi esensial dalam pendidikan teknik elektro. Penelitian ini mengusulkan Pendekatan Tindakan Kelas (PTK) untuk meningkatkan kolaborasi mahasiswa dalam pembelajaran berbasis proyek (PBL) mata kuliah Sistem Pengukuran. PTK dilaksanakan dalam beberapa siklus. Setiap siklus melibatkan perencanaan, implementasi, observasi, analisis, refleksi, dan perbaikan. Strategi PBL yang dirancang untuk merangsang kolaborasi diterapkan, dan data dikumpulkan melalui observasi kelas,dan penilaian proyek mahasiswa. Implementasi PTK menghasilkan peningkatan yang signifikan dalam kemampuan kolaboratif mahasiswa. Indikator partisipasi aktif, distribusi tanggung jawab, dan kualitas produk proyek menunjukkan tren positif. Mahasiswa merespons positif terhadap pengalaman pembelajaran PBL yang mempromosikan kolaborasi. Faktor-faktor seperti strategi pembimbingan dosen dan desain proyek berkontribusi pada peningkatan kolaborasi. Tantangan seperti komunikasi internal dan variabilitas tingkat pemahaman konsep menjadi fokus diskusi. Peran dosen sebagai fasilitator menjadi kunci untuk memastikan kelompok berkolaborasi secara efektif.
Sistem Pengatur Tegangan Otomatis : Analisa Peralihan Dengan Pengendali Tunggal Dan Kaskade Laksono, Heru Dibyo; Novizon, Novizon; Latif, Melda; Gunawan, Eko Amri; Afrianita, Reri
JURNAL AMPLIFIER : JURNAL ILMIAH BIDANG TEKNIK ELEKTRO DAN KOMPUTER Vol. 11 No. 2 (2021): Amplifier November Vol. 11, No. 2 2021
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jamplifier.v11i2.19133

Abstract

This journal describes the design and analysis of the response of a single controller and cascade direct current type of Automatic Voltage Regulator (AVR) system. The direct current AVR system is represented form of a transfer function. For single and cascade controllers, it is designed using a parallel architecture using MATLAB software with predetermined design criteria. The types of controllers used consist of Proportional Differential (PD), Proportional Integral (PI), Proportional Integral Differential (PID), Proportional Differential with First Order Filters in the Differential Section (PDF) and Proportional Integral Differentials with First Order Filters in the Differential Section(PIDF). For the transition analysis, the observed parameters consist of rise time, peak time, steady state time, maximum pass value and peak value. The results of the analysis show that the controllers that meet the design criteria are Proportional Differential (PD) controllers and Proportional Differential controllers with First Order Filters in Differential Sections (PDF) for single controllers and cascade controllers. For a single controller, the value of the Proportional constant (Kp) is 0.6280 and the value of the Differential constant (KD) is 0.1710 for the Proportional Differential (PD) controller. Proportional constant value (Kp) is 0.6130, Differential constant value (KD) is 0.1710 and filter constant value (Tf) is 0.0009 for Proportional Differential controller with First Order Filter in Differential Section (PDF). Cascade controllers and Proportional Differential (PD) controllers, the Proportional constant (Kp) is 1.7300 and the Differential constant (KD) is 0.0242 for the inner circle (C2). Outer ring controller (C1), the proportional constant (Kp) is 179,000 and the Differential constant (KD) is 2.4600. Cascade controllers and Proportional Differential controller types with First Order Filters in the Differential Section (PDF), the Proportional constant (Kp) value is 1.5900, the Differential constant (KD) value is 0.0246, the filter constant value (Tf) is 0.0018 for the inner circumference (C2 ). For the outer ring controller (C1), the Proportional constant (Kp) value is 134,0000, the Differential constant (KD) value is 2.2900 and the filter constant value (Tf) is 0.00008.
Prototipe Turbin Angin Savonius Pada Kecepatan Angin Skala Kecil Untuk Pengisian Baterai Latif, Melda; Farizi, AL; Muharam, Mumuh; Laksono, Heru Dibyo; Yunus, Syukri; Rajab, Abdul; Fitrilina, Fitrilina
JURNAL AMPLIFIER : JURNAL ILMIAH BIDANG TEKNIK ELEKTRO DAN KOMPUTER Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): Amplifier Mei Vol. 12, No 1 2022
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jamplifier.v12i1.21673

Abstract

The Vertical Axis Wind Turbines are very suitable for use in areas with very low wind speeds. This research makes a prototype of the Savonius wind turbine to produce electrical energy as an energy source to 2 x 3.7 Volt dry battery. The Savonius turbine has four blades made of PVC. The controller circuit consists of a Boost Converter circuit and an astable multivibrator. At a speed of 2.7 m/s, the wind turbine starts to rotate and produces a no-load voltage of 0.3 V. At a speed of 3.7 m/s a voltage of 2 V is generated and can charge the battery. By using an LED (Light Emitting Diode) in the controller circuit, the charged battery can be a source of voltage in the controller circuit and the LED indicator light can be lit.
Sistem Pakar Certainty Factor Berbasis Andorid Untuk Identifikasi Kecocokan Lahan Teknologi Salibu Fitrilina, Fitrilina; Syafrizal, Rifky; Latif, Melda; Wahyuni, Ullya Mega
JURNAL AMPLIFIER : JURNAL ILMIAH BIDANG TEKNIK ELEKTRO DAN KOMPUTER Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): Amplifier November Vol. 12, No. 2 2022
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jamplifier.v12i2.25263

Abstract

Indonesi merupakan Negara dengan konsumsi tanaman padi tertinggi di dunia. Pemerintah mentargetkan swasembada beras sehingga terus mengusahakan peningkatan produktivitas padi nasional. Salah satu solusinya adalah dengan mengembangkan teknologi Salibu. Pengembangan Teknologi Salibu selain memberi banyak keuntungan juga memiliki kendala, seperti tidak semua daerah dapat menerapkan teknik ini dan tenaga ahli yang masih kurang dan belum tersebar. Oleh karena itu, pada penelitian ini dirancang suatu aplikasi yang mampu merekomendasikan kondisi suatu daerah Cocok atau Tidak Cocok atau Cocok Bersyarat untuk diterapkan teknologi Salibu. Aplikasi yang dirancang menggunakan sistem pakar dengan metode Certainty Factor dan interface Android. Hasil yang didapat interface berkerja dengan baik. Tingkat akurasi 91,11 % dan kepuasan pengguna 90,5 %. Oleh karena itu dapat dikatakan aplikasi sistem pakar untuk mengidentifikasi kecocokan suatu daerah menerapakan tekonologi Salibu telah dapat digunakan.
Pencegahan Kesalahan Alarm dalam Sistem Pendeteksi Dini Kebakan dan Pemadaman Berbasis Internet of Things Muharam, Mumuh; Latif, Melda; Baharuddin, Baharuddin; Richaflor, Ibnum
JITCE (Journal of Information Technology and Computer Engineering) Vol. 4 No. 02 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jitce.4.02.53-62.2020

Abstract

False alarm in fire detection can cause a huge loss. False alarm is generated by unwanted signal of smoke detector such as outdoor smoke or smoking. Therefore, it is designed a system that can reduce false alarm. The purposed system is built based on three components, those are sensors, actuators and data communication. Sensors are smoke, flame and camera sensor. Smoke sensor is used as the first thing to sense a signal from the system that warns the system there is a fire. Flame sensor and camera are used to confirm that a signal of fire whether false alarm or not. Internet of Things (IoT) is applied to control the system. The result show that the system is applicable.
Kerangka Strategis Pengembangan Website Rumah Tahfidz Al - Ghazza Kelurahan Kurao Pagang Kecamatan Nanggalo Kota Nanggalo sebagai Media Penyebaran Informasi dan Komunikasi Laksono, Heru Dibyo; Muharam, Mumuh; Pratama, Rizki Wahyu; Latif , Melda; Afrianita, Reri; Tomas, Micko
Jurnal Andalas: Rekayasa dan Penerapan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Electrical Engineering Department Faculty of Engineering Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jarpet.v4i2.106

Abstract

Pengembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi (TIK) telah membuka peluang baru bagi lembaga pendidikan, termasuk Rumah Tahfidz, dalam menyebarkan informasi secara efektif. Rumah Tahfidz Al-Ghazza di Kelurahan Kurao Pagang, Kecamatan Nanggalo, Kota Padang, berperan penting dalam pendidikan tahfidz Al-Qur'an, namun menghadapi tantangan dalam penyebaran informasi dan komunikasi secara manual. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan kerangka strategis pengembangan website Rumah Tahfidz Al-Ghazza sebagai media penyebaran informasi dan komunikasi yang efektif. Metodologi yang digunakan meliputi analisis kebutuhan, perancangan tampilan website, pengembangan fitur seperti sistem pendaftaran online, dan pengujian untuk memastikan fungsionalitas website. Tahapan implementasi ini melibatkan pengumpulan konten, pengujian tampilan di berbagai perangkat, serta optimasi SEO untuk meningkatkan aksesibilitas. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa rencana pembuatan website Rumah Tahfidz Al-Ghazza akan mampu meningkatkan jangkauan penyebaran informasi, keterlibatan masyarakat, serta memfasilitasi komunikasi dua arah yang lebih efisien. Website juga berperan dalam memperkuat citra dan reputasi lembaga di mata masyarakat, mendukung transparansi dalam pengelolaan program, serta memberikan kemudahan bagi santri dan masyarakat dalam mengakses informasi.Website ini diharapkan dapat terus dikembangkan dan dioptimalkan sebagai alat komunikasi yang berkelanjutan dan mendukung dakwah di era digital.
Electromedical Device And Expert System for Early Detection of Hyperemesis Gravidarum Fitrilina, Fitrilina; Ganesha; Handayani, Yanolanda Suzantry; Surapati, Alex; Untari, Rahayu Trisetyowati; Laksono, Heru Dibyo; Latif, Melda
JURNAL NASIONAL TEKNIK ELEKTRO Vol 12, No 3: November 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektro Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jnte.v12n3.1130.2023

Abstract

Hyperemesis Gravidarum (HG) is a pregnancy complication that is often overlooked as it is typically considered normal. If HG is not properly treated, nutrition will not be fulfilled which can negatively affect maternal and fetal health and even maternal and fetal death. The exact cause of HG is not identified, so there are no effective preventive methods. However early detection can help for prompt and appropriate treatment. Therefore, a monitoring system for pregnancy conditions was designed for HG early detection. This system employs the MPX5050 DP pressure sensor for measuring blood pressure, the MAX30100 for assessing maternal heart rate and oxygen saturation, the MAX4466 sensor for monitoring fetal heart rate, and an expert system using the certainty factor method to diagnose the probability of hyperemesis gravidarum. The expert system achieves an accuracy of 93.33%. In comparison to the aneroid sphygmomanometer, the designed sphygmomanometer reveals a mean difference of 3.5 mmHg for diastolic pressure, with a standard deviation below 8 mmHg for both systolic and diastolic pressures. The measurement of heart rate and oxygen saturation has a deviation of 1.8 % and 1.02 % respectively. These deviations align with the standards specified by the Ministry of Health for medical devices. For the fetal heart rate, the mean deviation is 3.4 bpm, and the measurement error is 2.38%. Thus, this system can be utilized to monitor pregnancy conditions, enabling the early detection of hyperemesis gravidarum
Sosialisasi dan Penguatan Pemahaman PLTMH di Nagari Lakitan Tangah untuk Masyarakat Berkelanjutan Refki Budiman; Andi Pawawoi; Muhammad Imran Hamid; Melda Latif; Arif Shidiq Siregar; Aulia Rohim Safnil; Reco Perian
Jurnal Andalas: Rekayasa dan Penerapan Teknologi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Electrical Engineering Department Faculty of Engineering Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jarpet.v6i1.130

Abstract

Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesiapan masyarakat Nagari Lakitan Tangah dalam memanfaatkan potensi energi terbarukan melalui pembangunan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Mikrohidro (PLTMH). Kegiatan diawali dengan survei teknis untuk mengukur debit dan tinggi jatuh air di Air Terjun Palano, yang menghasilkan potensi daya sebesar 105 kW dan produksi energi tahunan sekitar 1,04 GWh. Berdasarkan analisis teknis dan finansial, proyek dinilai sangat layak dengan nilai Internal Rate of Return (IRR) sebesar 21,5%, Net Present Value (NPV) positif, serta periode pengembalian modal (Payback Period) hanya 6,2 tahun. Pemilihan turbin Crossflow direkomendasikan karena efisien pada variasi debit air dan mudah dipelihara. Selain manfaat teknis, kegiatan ini berdampak sosial-edukatif signifikan dengan meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap energi terbarukan, memperkuat kemandirian energi desa, serta membuka peluang ekonomi lokal. Program ini diharapkan menjadi dasar pengembangan energi mandiri berkelanjutan di Nagari Lakitan Tangah dan wilayah sekitarnya.
The Review of ELC and STATCOM Role in Electrical Power Generation from Renewable Energy Sources Based Three-Phase Self-Excited Induction Generator Melda Latif; Refdinal Nazir; Krismadinata Krismadinata
Andalasian International Journal of Applied Science, Engineering and Technology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): July 2026
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aijaset.v6i2.354

Abstract

This paper reviews various control strategies employed in Electronic Load Controllers and Static Synchronous Compensators (STATCOMs) for renewable energy system (RES)-based Self-Excited Induction Generators (SEIGs), with particular emphasis on performance indicators such as voltage and frequency regulation, harmonic distortion mitigation, and dynamic response characteristics. The review was conducted using articles published in reputable scientific journals. A total of 52 articles were selected and analyzed based on predefined inclusion criteria. The findings indicate that the investigated control approaches range from conventional controllers, such as Proportional-Integral (PI) and Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) controllers, to intelligent control techniques, including Fuzzy Logic Controllers (FLCs) and Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs). Furthermore, hybrid control schemes, such as Fuzzy-PI controllers and optimization-assisted intelligent controllers (e.g., PI-PSO), have also been widely reported in the literature. The limitations of conventional PI/PID controllers, particularly their fixed gain parameters that are optimized for specific operating conditions, can be effectively addressed through intelligent control techniques. These advanced approaches provide improved adaptability, enhanced dynamic response, and superior harmonic compensation performance. As a result, the reported Total Harmonic Distortion values for both voltage and current are generally maintained within the limits specified by IEEE Standard 519, namely below 5% for both voltage THD and current THD.
Monoesters for transformer insulating liquid Abdul Rajab; Melda Latif; Muhammad Imran Hamid; Tesya Uldira Septiyeni
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 20, No 6: December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v20i6.21870

Abstract

The development of low viscosity insulating liquids derived from natural esters is conducted in our laboratory. Nine monoesters, i.e., methyl myristate, ethyl myristate, isopropyl myristate, methyl palmitate, ethyl palmitate, isopropyl palmitate, methyl stearate, ethyl stearate, and isopropyl stearate were synthesized from alcohols and saturated fatty acids. Treatments were performed to reduce water and acid contents and improve the oxidation stability of the monoesters. Some fundamental properties, such as breakdown voltage, kinematic viscosity, density, water content, acidity, and oxidation stability, were tested before and after treatments. The results are evaluated based on the international electrotehnical commission (IEC) standard specifications for low-viscosity monoesters derived from natural esters, IEC 62770. Except for the water content, all other properties have good compliance with the standard. The treatments reduced the water content significantly, but the values are still slightly higher than that specified by the standard.