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THE EFFECT OF ADDITION OF ROSELA EXTRACT IN POVERTY REBON SHRIMP POWDER (Aceteserythraeus) ON CONSUMER RECEIPT Khoirotun Asma; Suparmi Suparmi; Edison Edison
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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                                                     ABSTRACT The effect of the addition of roselle extract on the shrimp paste of shrimp rebon (aceteserythraeus) to consumer acceptance has been done in july-july 2017. This study aims to find out the effect of the addition of roselle extract with different concentration on shrimp paste shrimp powder to consumer acceptance. The method used in this study is the experimental method that is conducting experiments making terasi with the addition of roselle extract with different concentrations. The experimental design used was Completely Randomized Design (RAL) of one factor with three treatment levels, ie without addition of roselle extract 0% (R1), addition of 10% roselle extract (R2) and addition of roselle extract 20% (R3). The experiment was repeated 3 times, so the number of experimental units in the study was 9 units. Based on the level of consumer acceptance, the best treatment is the best treatment of organoleptic treatment in R3 treatment with the average value of rupa (2,955), the aroma with the average value (2,817), and the texture with the average value (2,750) . While the best proximate result was found in R3 with protein content with value (20,745%), water content (9,8933%), and ash content with value (2,8933%).Keywords:Rebon Shrimp,Rosela Flower,Terasi Powder
LONG SOAKING OF CATFISH (Pangasius hypophthalmus) SKIN IN SEASONINGS ON CONSUMER ACCEPTANCE Teddy Hario Pirmanda; Edison Edison; N Ira Sari
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 7, No 1 (2020): Edisi 1 Januari - Juni 2020
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the effect of long soaking of catfish (Pangasius hypophthalmus) skin in seasonings on consumer acceptance, the treatments were K0 (without soaking), K1 (10 minutes soaking), K2 (20 minutes soaking), K3 (30 minutes soaking). Each treatment was carried out 3 (three) replications so that the experimental unit was 12 units. The parameters tested were organoleptic (color, aroma, flavor, and texture), and proximate analysis (water, protein, fat, and ash content). Based on the results of research conducted showing that the long soakingof catfish skin in seasoning had a very significant effect on the value of color, aroma and taste, however, had no significant effect on the texture. The best results were K3 treatment(30 minutes soaking) with 75 panelists (93.63%), The characteristics of skin were yellowish color (6.86), distinctive aroma of fish skin with a distinctive aroma of seasoning (7.25), typical taste of fish skin with seasonings (7.32crunchy and crisp texture (7.28). The proximate values of water, protein, fat, and ash content was 3.04%, 18.53%, 1.95%, and 4.95%, respectively. Keywords: fish skin, catfish, soaking long, seasoning
THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT KOH CONCENTRATIONS ON THE VALUE OF THE DEACETYLATION DEGREE OF CHITOSAN FROM PENSI SHELLS (Corbicula moltkiana) Angki Angelo Delevio; Mery Sukmiwati; Edison Edison
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 8, No 1 (2021): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2021
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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Abstract               This study aimed to determine the effect of different KOH concentrations on the value of the deacetylation degree of chitosan from pensi shells (Corbicula moltkiana). The treatments given were differences in the KOH concentration of 40, 50 and 60%. The analysis parameters observed were the proximate test and FTIR. The results based on the standard of ash content, moisture content and degree of deacetylation showed that 60% KOH concentration was the best with the lowest water and ash content and the highest deacetylation degree. namely the water content of 1.46%, the ash content of 9.42 and the degree of deacetylation of 53.58%.Keywords Chitin, Chitosan, Corbicula moltkiana, KOH and  Pensi shells.
ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY TESTING OF MUSSEL EXTRACT (Polymesoda erosa) AGAINST Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coliBACTERIA Jeremy Chrisdwi Putra Hutajulu; Rahman Karnila; Edison Edison
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2022) Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2022
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the antibacterial activity of mussel extract (Polymesoda erosa) against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli bacteria, yields and bioactive compounds. The treatment given was the extraction of mussels with different solvents consisting of hexane, ethyl acetate and methanol. Parameters observed were yield, bioactive compounds and antibacterial activity. The yield value of mussel shell extract with hexane solvent was 0.8653%, ethyl acetate solvent was 0.9968%, and methanol solvent was 1.9497%. The bioactive compounds found in the hexane extract are steroids; in the ethyl acetate extract are alkaloids, steroids, flavonoids, saponin, and phenolic; meanwhile in the methanol extracts are alkaloids, steroids, flavonoids, saponin, and phenolic. Mussel extract had an antibacterial activity with formation of inhibition zone, wherein in hexane 14,06 mm (strong) of S. aureus and 19,13 mm (strong) of E. Coli, in ethyl acetate 19,54 mm (strong) of S. aureusand 21,78 mm (strong) of E. Coli, and in methanol extraction obtain 22,62 mm (very strong) of S.aureus and 25,80 mm (very strong) of E.coli. Keywords: Bioactive compounds, antibacterial activity, mussel shells (Polymesoda erosa)
Hubungan Lingkungan Fisik dan Tindakan Penduduk dengan Kejadian ISPA pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Irma Suryani; Edison Edison; Julizar Nazar
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 4, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v4i1.215

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AbstrakAngka kematian akibat infeksi saluran pernapasan akut (ISPA) di negara berkembang sebanyak 20% dimana 1/3 - 1/2 merupakan kematian pada balita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan lingkungan fisik berupa ventilasi, pencahayaan alami, kelembaban rumah, kepadatan hunian rumah dan tindakan penduduk yang meliputi kebiasaan merokok dalam rumah, kebiasaan buka jendela dan penggunaan bahan bakar rumah tangga dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita. Penelitian ini merupakan studi analitik dengan desain cross sectional, yang dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya Padang pada bulan Desember 2013 dengan jumlah sampel 106 ibu yang mempunyai balita. Sampel diambil secara simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data dari responden dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner dan lembaran observasi. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square dengan p<0.05 dan 0.0<Cc<1.00. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan yang lemah antara ventilasi (p=0.000, Cc=0.359), pencahayaan alami (p=0.001, Cc=0.311), kepadatan hunian (p=0.000, Cc=0.381), kebiasaan merokok di dalam rumah (p=0.002, Cc=0.302), kebiasaan buka jendela (p=0.001, Cc=0.333) dan penggunaan bahan bakar rumah tangga (p=0.027, Cc=0.210) dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita, sedangkan kelembaban rumah tidak ada hubungan dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita.Kata kunci: ISPA balita, lingkungan fisik, tindakan pendudukAbstractThe mortality rate due to Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) in developing countries is about 20% which is 1/3-1/2 is the death of the children under five years old. The objective of this research was to determined the correlation between the physical environment which include the ventilation, the natural lighting, the house humidity, the density of residential house, and community behavior which include the habitual of smoking at house, the habitual of window open and household fuel use with the incidence of ARI on children under five years old. This research is an analytical study with cross sectional design, which done in work area of Lubuk Buaya community health centers Padang on December 2013 with 106 mothers with children under five years as the sample. Samples are taken by simple random sampling. The collection of data from respondents was conducted using questionnaires and observation sheets. Data analysis using chi square test with p<0.05 and 0.0<Cc<1.00The result showed that there was a weak correlation between ventilation (p=0.000, Cc=0.359), natural lighting (p=0.00 , Cc=0.311), the density of residential house (p=0.000, Cc=0.381), the habitual of smoking at house (p=0.002, Cc=0.302), the habitual of window open (p=0.001, Cc=0.333) and household fuels use (p=0.027, Cc=0.210) with the incidence of ARI in children under five yers old and no correlation between the house humidity with ARI in children under five years old.Keywords: ARI in children under five years old, physical environment, community behavior
EDUKASI GIZI PADA IBU HAMIL DI KELURAHAN PISANG KECAMATAN PAUH KOTA PADANG Desmawati Desmawati; Abdiana Abdiana; Edison Edison; Wahyu Kodri A; Rian Rizki Ananda; Pandu Prakoso Moendanoe; Zikra Fadhilah; Karolina Karolina; Doa Vami; Rahmeidia Audya Yusmi; Qorirah Summayah Indrapati; Nurul Fadhilah; Mona Indah Putriani
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 4 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v4i2.290

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Chronic Energy Deficiency is a problem in pregnant women whose prevalence fluctuates and can hurt the baby to be born. This activity aims to provide counseling and education to pregnant women with Chronic Energy Deficiency who are in the working area of the Pauh Health Center, precisely in Pisang Village, to find out, understand and apply knowledge about good nutritional intake for pregnant women to reduce the incidence of intrauterine growth retardation caused by can lead to the poor nutritional status of children. This activity was carried out in the Pisang Village, Pauh District, Padang City, involving all related sectors. This activity is in the form of a series of events in cadre training and counseling for pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency, preceded by a pretest, launching a class for pregnant women, cooking demonstrations, and pregnancy consultations. The activities after the event were post-tested to assess the increase in knowledge of pregnant women and cadres. The increase in the level of knowledge of pregnant women after good nutrition counseling in pregnancy from 54.5% to 63.6% was classified as good, 36.3% to 27.2% was classified as sufficient, and 9% had less knowledge. The program to help standby nutrition intake for mothers with chronic energy deficiency has been proven to increase knowledge of pregnant women and cadres about the importance of nutrient intake in preventing chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women, as well as the importance of nutrition for pregnant women with chronic energy deficiencies so that it does not affect the babies they contain
PENGARUH SOSIAL – EKONOMI DARI SENTRA INDUSTRI KECIL (STUDI KASUS PADA CV. MITRA KENCANA MAKMUR KOTA JAMBI) Edison Edison
J-MAS (Jurnal Manajemen dan Sains) Vol 2, No 1 (2017): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (298.773 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jmas.v2i1.10

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An analysis of a small industry is a wide variety and refers to developing and empowering; therefore, in a long term, it can be autonomous in a strict competition. The study aims to examine a small industry performance of chips in Kota Jambi. The study is useful for describing the characteristics of industry specifically. The findings of the study indicate that UKM (middle-small sized industry) in a variety of forms has different characteristics. However, there are a number of serious problems for sustainability. Some problems are a license, location and capital since a majority of UKM is not bankable, a lack of human resources including regeneration and succession for sustainability, dualistic leadership as owner as well as manager, serious management problem – incredible accounting, pay standard, raw-material assurance, additional product, marketing aspect and waste of production. A further research needs to design all problems referring to the findings of the UKM cases in industry center for chips. Although the generalization of the findings is not broad, it shows a classical problem of UKM to need analyzing more intensively for answering the problem. For a further research, thus, it is necessary to include all of the parties to find a solution for the continuity of UKM that can positively contribute to labor market recruitment and micro and macro economy improvement. However, the study is limited to the case so that the generalization can not be reached. The conclusion, but, can concretely describe a variety of problems.Keywords: UKM, industral center, empowering
KEJADIAN DEMAM NEUTROPENIA PADA PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA YANG MENDAPAT KEMOTERAPI Rulli Firmansyah; Daan Khambri; Edison Edison; Zelly Dia Rofinda
Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Vol 38, No 1 (2015): Published in May 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (75.258 KB) | DOI: 10.22338/mka.v38.i1.p12-19.2015

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AbstrakKemoterapi memiliki peranan penting dalam penatalaksanaan kanker payudara. Obat ini bekerjamembunuh sel-sel kanker, namun dapat juga menghancurkan sel-sel sehat termasuk sel darahsehingga dapat menyebabkan neutropenia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kejadiandemam neutropenia pada pasien kanker payudara yang mendapat kemoterapi. Jenis penelitianini adalah obsevasional dengan desain cross sectional study. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 98 orangpenderita kanker payudara yang menjalani kemoterapi di RSUP Dr. M Djamil Padang.Pemeriksaan yang dilakukan adalah differential count dan suhu tubuh oral, kemudian dilakukananalisis statistik dengan uji non parametrik. Kejadian demam neutropenia ditemukan pada 10pasien (10,2%), dimana didapatkan hubungan yang bermakna antara regimen kemoterapidengan kejadian demam neutropenia (p=0,028), dan tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermaknaantara kejadian demam neutropenia dengan umur pasien (p=0,683) serta setting kemoterapi(p=0,631). Hubungan antara kejadian demam neutropenia dengan siklus kemoterapi tidak dapatdianalisis secara statistik. Penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa regimen kemoterapi non FACmeningkatkan resiko kejadian demam neutropenia pada pasien kanker payudara yangdikemoterapi.AbstractChemotherapy has an important role in breast cancer management. Chemotherapy works bykilling cancer cells in the body. However, healthy cells including blood cells are also destroyedleading to a condition called neutropenia. This study aimed to determine the incidence ofneutropenia febrile in patients with breast cancer who received chemotherapy in thechemotherapy unit of Dr. M. Djamil Padang Hospital. This study was a cross-sectional study of98 samples. Leucosite differential count and oral body temperature were examined and wereanalyzed with non parametric test. Neutropenia febriles were found on 10 out of 98 patients(10.2%). There was a significant association found between chemotherapy regimen and theincidence of neutropenia febrile (p=0.028), however, there were no significant associationbetween the incidence of neutropenia febrile with patient’s age (p=0.683) and the setting ofchemotherapy (p=0.631). While the correlation between the incidence of neutropenia febrile andchemotherapy cycle can not be statistically analyzed. It is concluded that chemotherapy causesincidence of neutropenia febrile at 10.2% patient. Non FAC chemotherapy regimens increasesthe risk of neutropenia febrile in patients with breast cancer patient receiving chemotherapy.
PENGARUH OVARIEKTOMI TERHADAP KADAR VEGF,TGF-β, IGF, DAN CA15-3 PADA PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA STADIUM LANJUT USIA MUDA Rini Suswita; Wirsma Arif; Edison Edison; Zelly Diarofinda
Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Vol 38, No 3 (2015): Published in December 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (553.335 KB) | DOI: 10.22338/mka.v38.i3.p189-200.2015

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AbstrakKanker payudara stadium lanjut pada usia muda dikaitkan dengan gambaran klinis, patologis dan prognosis yang lebih buruk dibanding usia tua. Ovariektomi merupakan terapi paliatif yang efektif pada pasien ini, dengan menurunkan kadar estradiol yang akan mempengaruhi gen yang terlibat dalam proses proliferasi, diferensiasi, metastasis, angiogenesis, invasi, dan apoptosis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ovariektomi terhadap kadar VEGF, TGF β, IGF dan CA15-3 pada pasien kanker payudara stadium lanjut usia muda. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain pre dan post test pada 12 pasien kanker payudara stadium lanjut usia muda sebagai subyek penelitian. Pemeriksaan kadar VEGF, TGF β, IGF dan CA 15-3 dilakukan sebelum dan tiga bulan sesudah pasien dilakukan tindakan ovariektomi dengan menggunakan teknik ELISA, kemudian dilakukan analisis statistik dengan uji non parametrik. Penelitian menemukan peningkatan kadar VEGF, TGF β, IGF dan CA 15-3 dan menurun sesudah dilakukan ovariektomi. Analisis statistik menunjukkan pengaruh ovariektomi yang bermakna terhadap penurunan kadar VEGF (p=0,023), TGF β (p=0,02), dan CA 15-3 (p=0,002), tetapi tidak berpengaruh terhadap kadar IGF(p=875). Ovariektomi dapat menurunkan kadar VEGF, TGF β dan CA 15-3 serum, sehingga dapat dipertimbangkan sebagai terapi pilihan pada kanker payudara stadium lanjut usia muda.AbstractAdvanced breast cancer in young age is associated with worse clinical features, pathology and prognosis than old age. Oophorectomy may be an effective palliative therapy in these patients, by decreasing estradiol concentration which will affect genes involved in proliferation, differentiation, metastasis, angiogenesis, invasion, and apoptosis. This research aimed at examining the effect of oophorectomy on the levels of VEGF, TGF-β, IGF and CA15-3 in patients with advanced breast cancer in young age. This study used a pre and post test design in twelve patients with advanced breast cancer in young age. The level of VEGF, TGF-β, IGF and CA 15-3 was measured before and three months after oophorectomy using the ELISA technique. Data was analyzed with non-parametric test. Of the twelve patients studied, there were increased levels of VEGF, TGF-β, IGF, and CA 15-3 before oophorectomy and there was a decrease after oophorectomy performed. Statistical analysis showed that oophorectomy significantly decreased levels of VEGF (p = 0,023), TGF-β (p = 0,02), and CA 15-3 (p = 0,002), but no significant effect on the decrease in IGF levels (p = 0,875 ). Oophorectomy reduces levels of VEGF, TGF β and CA 15-3 serum significantly in the first three months of observation. Thus, it could be considered for the management of advanced breast cancer in young age.
VALUE OF CALCIUM (Ca) AND PHOSPHORUS (P) RESULTS OF THE BOOKING AND STEAMING METHOD OF CATIN FISH BONE FLOUR (Pangasius hypophthalmus) Muharram Muharram; Mirna Ilza; Edison Edison
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022) Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2022
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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                       ABSTRACTCatfish (Pangasius hypophthalmus) is a fishery commodity that has an high economic value. Fish bone is one of the waste products from fishing industry that has not been used properly. Catfish bone waste contains calcium and phosphorus that humans need. The difference in processing methods will affect the quality of the fish bone meal produced. This study aimed to determine the effect of different processing methods on the calcium and phosphorus content of catfish bone flour produced and to determine the appropriate method to produce the highest calcium and phosphorus content in catfish bone flour. The method used in this study was an experimental with a non-factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) that consisted of 3 treatments, namely T1 (raw bones) T2 (steaming) T3 (boiling) and repeated 3 times. The parameters measured in this study were the levels of calcium (Ca) and phosphorus (P) from the catfish bone meal produced. The results showed that the different processing methods were affecting significantly to the calcium and phosphorus content in the catfish bone flour. The treatment of  T1 (raw bone), T2 (steamed bone), T3 (boiled bone) had calcium levels at 0.3068%, 0.2704%, 0.2094% and phosphorus levels at 0.0172%, 0.0141%, 0.0136%, respectively. The best treatment is steaming method with calcium value 0.2704% and phosphorus value 0.141%.Keywords: Boiling, Fishbone, Flour, Steaming.
Co-Authors Abdiana Abdiana Ade Olga Dinayah June Agusti Nala Sari Andarini Andarini Andarini Diharmi Anggi Angelita Hermay Angki Angelo Delevio Anindinda Prameswari Hastiza Annisa Alif Asrini Asrini Atika Putri Dewi Beri Prima Panjaitan Bestari Jaka Budiman Christina Ompusunggu Cici Octari Daan Khambri Desmawati Desmawati Desti Wahyuni Dia Rofinda, Zelly Dia Dinda Litani Purity Doa Vami Edo Pandiangan Ega Aryanda Putra Eka Putri Rahmadhani Elbina Mamla Saidah Elizabeth Bahar Eryati Darwin Esfi Girsang Esti Susilawati Fadli Khairullah Febrina Tumangger Figa Prima Dani Fitrah Umi Mutasya Gema Asti Melinda Genta Pradana Gustina Lubis Gustiva Sari Hamdini Humaira Hasnar Hasyim Hesty Trihastuti Indah Khairunnisa Irawati Irawati Irma Suryani Jeremy Chrisdwi Putra Hutajulu Julizar Nazar Karnila, Rahman Karnila Karolina Karolina Khoirotun Asma Lismawati Lismawati Lonika Putri Linda Nainggolan M. Lahmudin Nor M.Faisal Saputra S Merry Sukmiwati Mery Sukmiwati Mhd Asrel Ahmad Mhd. Taufik Harahap Mirna Ilza Moh Wahbi Mona Indah Putriani Muhammad Kamal Akbar Muharram Muharram N Ira Sari N. Ira Sari N. Ira Sari Nadia Mahardika Noprianto Noprianto Nur Indrawaty Liputo Nurul Fadhilah Nurul Ziqra Pandu Prakoso Moendanoe Priady Simatupang Qorirah Summayah Indrapati R. Fathul Rahman Rahmeidia Audya Yusmi Ramadhani Setiawan Setiawan Ratih Rosita Reinhard Nuary M. Ambarita Reza Saputra Rian Rizki Ananda Rina Gustia Rini Yulia Roslaili Rasyid Rosmaniar Rosmaniar Rulli Firmansyah RZ Nizar Selpiana Sihombing Suparmi Suparmi Suswita, Rini Teddy Hario Pirmanda Tedy Kamal Sumannag Teresia Br Ginting Tia Novita Laili Vabellina Nuzul Wahyu Kodri A Wahyu Tawisna Windi Ayu Maltadevi Wirsma Arif Wirsma Arif Harahap Wisda Samosir P Yanto Paulus Hermanto Yaslinda Yaunin Yohannes Cavin Pranantha Pelawi Yolanda Pridatama Yusri Dianne Jurnalis Zikra Fadhilah