Yvonne Suzy Handajani
Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Dan Gizi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya, Jakarta, Indonesia

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Dari Lemak ke Sendi: Bahaya Proporsi Lemak Tubuh sebagai Penyebab Osteoartritis Lutut Kwok, Lyvia Ariella; Kristian, Kevin; Handajani, Yvonne Suzy; Barus, Jimmy Fransisco Abadinta
Jurnal Kedokteran Meditek Vol 31 No 5 (2025): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/jkdoktmeditek.v31i5.3495

Abstract

Introduction: As individuals age, the incidence of osteoarthritis increases. Globally, it is reported that approximately 300 million individuals, particularly the elderly, are affected by osteoarthritis. Metabolic disorders related to lipid pathways have been associated with the development of osteoarthritis in the elderly. Purpose: This study aims to provide an overview of the relationship between haematological indicators, lipid profiles, and body fat proportion with osteoarthritis in the elderly population in Pusaka Kebon Jeruk, West Jakarta. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design involving an elderly population, with 100 respondents aged ≥60 years who were willing to participate. Data were collected through interviews using an osteoarthritis questionnaire, blood draws, and measurements using BIA. The chi-square test (p<0.05) and multiple logistic regression (p<0.25) were used in this study. Results: Of the 100 respondents, it was found that 28% of the elderly respondents experienced osteoarthritis. Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between body fat proportion and osteoarthritis (p: 0.006; OR: 3.519; 95% CI: 1.394–8.878). Multivariate analysis indicated that body fat proportion was the dominant factor associated with osteoarthritis (p: 0.006; OR: 3.814; 95% CI: 1.475–9.865). Conclusions: We concluded that body fat proportion has a significant relationship with the incidence of osteoarthritis. However, this study did not find any significant associations between hemoglobin, white blood cells, RDW, LDL, HDL, triglycerides, and cholesterol.
Effect of cognitive stimulation therapy in combination with other intervention modalities on cognitive ability in elderly with cognitive impairment: a quasi-experimental study Turana, Yuda; Sani, Tara Puspitarini; Prasetya, Virginia Geraldine Hanny; Suswanti, Ika; Konny, Lisye; Halim, Magdalena Surjaningsih; Handajani, Yvonne Suzy
Universa Medicina Vol. 43 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18051/UnivMed.2024.v43.13-19

Abstract

BackgroundCognitive stimulation therapy (CST) has been proven to be beneficial in improving cognition and quality of life in people with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and mild dementia (MD). This study investigates the benefit of more frequent exclusively CST intervention compared to less-frequent CST-exercise combination on cognitive ability among elderly people with cognitive impairment. MethodsA quasi-experimental controlled study involving 22 subjects aged = 60 years with cognitive impairment. They were divided into three groups: group A (6 months, weekly CST + exercise sessions, n=13), Group B (3 months, twice-weekly CST-only sessions, n=5), group C (3 months, no intervention, n=4) as control. The Modified Mini Mental State Examination Indonesian Version was used for evaluating the cognitive ability of the elderly subjects. Data were analyzed using one-way Anova and Kruskal-Wallis tests ResultsAll participants completed the study, the majority being female with mean age of 70.43 ± 6.97 years and differences in education level distribution across the three groups. The scores before and after the intervention showed a significant difference in the registration and construction domains (p<0.005). However, there was a greater improvement of the mean difference in cognitive scores in groups A and B compared to the control group, although the difference was not statistically significant (p >0.05). ConclusionA twice-weekly CST-only intervention and a once-a-week CST-exercise combination provide better cognitive improvement than no intervention (control). Therefore, elderly people with cognitive impairment should be encouraged to engage in physical activities, brain training, and group activities for promoting the brain’s ability.
Analisis Determinan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Lansia di Urban Jakarta Pakpahan, Hotmaria Agustina; Rahardjo, Tri Budi; Kridawati, Atik; Handajani, Yvonne Suzy
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 13 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jikm.v13i01.2566

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan salah satu faktor risiko utama penyakit kardiovaskular dengan tingkat kejadian yang masih tinggi di dunia. Di negara-negara yang sedang berkembang, penyakit tidak menular seperti penyakit jantung, penyakit ginjal, stroke dan diabetes akan segera menggantikan penyakit menular dan malnutrisi sebagai penyebab kematian dan disabilitas. Data surveillans DKI Jakarta tahun 2019 menyebutkan peningkatan penyakit hipertensi dan diabetes di Jakarta masih sangat tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan risiko yang paling signifikan terhadap kejadian hipertensi pada lansia. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan metode penelitian kasus kontrol. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara cluster random sampling, dengan jumlah sampel 91 kasus dan 91 kontrol pada kelompok lansia yang berusia ≥ 60 tahun. Data dianalisis dengan uji Chi-Square dan uji regresi logistik ganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor depresi (nilai p = 0,0001; OR = 33,341), pendidikan (nilai p = 0,0001; OR = 6,276), dukungan keluarga (nilai p = 0,035; OR = 3,457), obesitas (nilai p = 0,028; OR = 0,321), riwayat keluarga (nilai p = 0,444; OR = 0,305), mengonsumsi makanan asin (nilai p = 0,002; OR = 0,195) berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi pada lansia. Kejadian hipertensi pada lansia di Jakarta beresiko lebih tinggi pada lansia dengan depresi, pendidikan rendah, dan kurangnya dukungan dalam keluarga, namun cenderung beresiko lebih rendah pada lansia dengan obesitas, riwayat keluarga hipertensi, dan kebiasan mengonsumsi makanan asin.
THE ROLE OF FUNCTIONAL ABILITY, MULTIMORBIDITY, AND DEPRESSION TO QUALITY OF LIFE OF INDONESIAN OLDER ADULTS Handajani, Yvonne Suzy; Vinsalia, Thania; Schröder-Butterfill, Elisabeth; Turana, Yuda
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 20 No. 3 (2025): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v20i3.2025.538-551

Abstract

Introduction: Multimorbidity significantly affects older adults' quality of life (QoL). Its prevalence among adults aged ≥60 years ranges from 24% to 83%, increases with age and is closely linked to progressive physical and functional decline. A|ims: To investigate the determinants of QoL among community-dwelling older adults in urban Jakarta, Indonesia. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in several community-based home care centers in West Jakarta, Indonesia, in 2023. From a database of 2,000 older adults, 600 individuals were selected using simple random sampling for screening. After applying inclusion and exclusion criteria, 501 older adults aged ≥60 years were included in the analysis. Sociodemographic and health-related data were collected using structured interviews and direct measurements. Mult|ivar|iate log|ist|ic regress|ion analysis was performed to identify factors associated with QoL. Results: A total of 501 older adults were analyzed; most were female (67.1%) and had multimorbidity (85.6%). The mean WHOQOL-BREF scores exceeded 60, with the highest score in the psychological domain (66.8). Physical health was significantly associated with multimorbidity (OR=2.08; p=0.013), exercise (OR=1.51; p=0.029), IADL (OR=3.54; p=0.007), ADL (OR=1.69; p=0.021), and balance (OR=1.92; p=0.044). Exercise increased the likelihood of better QoL (OR=1.47; p=0.037), while depression predicted poorer quality of life (OR=1.75; p=0.020). Conclusion: Multimorbidity, functional disability, balance impairment, depression, age, and exercise were significantly associated with QoL. Improving chronic disease management, maintaining independence, promoting regular exercise, and supporting mental health can enhance older adults’ well-being. Community-based programs encouraging active lifestyles and balance training may further improve QoL in this population.