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All Journal Journal of International Relations Studies Journal of Mandalika Review Global: Jurnal Politik Internasional Journal of International Relations Diponegoro
Fendy Eko Wahyudi, Fendy Eko
Departement Of International Relations, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia 50275
Humanities Education Social Sciences

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Analisis Adaptive Behavior Dalam Partisipasi Tiongkok Sebagai Negara Observer di Arctic Council Naufal Alif; Ika Riswanti Putranti; Fendy Eko Wahyudi
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 8, Nomor 3, Tahun 2022
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v8i3.34832

Abstract

Tiongkok menjadi bagian dari anggota observer di Arctic Council sejak 2013. Namun, status keanggotannya di Arctic dipertanyakan oleh beberapa negara anggota tetap lain. Kritik ini berkaitan dengan aktivitas Tiongkok yang dianggap melampaui kedudukannya dan mengabaikan kerja sama di Arctic Council. Motif tersebut berkaitan dengan upaya komersialisasi sumber daya alam dan potensi militerisasi di Arktik. Padahal sebagai negara observer di Arctic Council, Tiongkok diwajibkan untuk membangun fokus partisipasi terhadap riset ilmu pengetahuan akan perubahan iklim dan ancaman alam lainnya di Arktik. Penelitian ini bersifat eksplanatif untuk mencari jawaban atas partisipasi Tiongkok dalam keanggotaannya sebagai negara observer di Arctic Council. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori adaptive behavior yang ditawarkan oleh James N. Rosenau. Lebih jauh, argumen dalam penelitian ini berpendapat bahwa setiap kebijakan luar negeri Tiongkok merupakan sebuah hasil adaptasi dalam memahami kondisi Arktik yang mengalami perubahan signifikan dikarenakan perubahan iklim. Hasil dari adaptive behavior memberi arti setiap tindakan Tiongkok di Arctic Council sebagai pernyataan tegas terhadap Arktik sebagai wilayah yang rentan perubahan iklim sekaligus dapat dimanfaatkan secara bertanggung jawab berkaitan dengan sumber daya energi serta jalur pelayaran yang terbuka pasca mencairnya es di Arktik. Keywords : Tiongkok, partisipasi, Arctic Council, adaptive behavior.
Krisis Pendidikan Pengungsi : Upaya UNICEF dalam Penyebaran Norma Hak Pendidikan terhadap Anak-Anak Pengungsi Rohingya di Bangladesh Luthfi Marisa Dewi; Reni Windiani; Fendy Eko Wahyudi
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 8, Nomor 3, Tahun 2022
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v8i3.34527

Abstract

The educational crisis experienced by Rohingya refugee children in Bangladesh became even more difficult when a new flow of refugees arrived in 2017. The Bangladeshi government did not pay more attention towards the crisis, putting it into the international spotlight and causing UNICEF as an international organization to attempt and solve the problem. The purpose of this study is to explain UNICEF's attempt in spreading the norms of children's education rights towards the refugee children in Bangladesh. This study will use three concepts of conceptual thinking, namely the concept of Norm Diffusion, the concept of International Organization and the concept of Humanitarian Action with qualitative research methods and descriptive analytical research types. The results of the study show that UNICEF attempts to spread the norms of the right to education for Rohingya refugee children through a number of different programs, such as the launch of the LCFA program, the launch of the Myanmar curriculum in 2020 in collaboration with the Bangladesh government for the education of Rohingya refugee children.
Analisis Perubahan Kebijakan Impor Skrap Plastik Indonesia Dari Negara-Negara Maju Tahun 2016-2019 Maghfira Raudya Pramesti; Fendy Eko Wahyudi
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 6, Nomor 4, Tahun 2020
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v6i4.28838

Abstract

Indonesia has a problem in effort to fulfill these raw materials of plastic industries, plastic scrap containers were sent back to their countries of origin and a change of plastic scrap import policies in Indonesia. The entry of plastic waste between imported plastic scrap containers is due to the impact of China which has implemented the National Sword policy. The entry of plastic waste illegally in Indonesia is not matched by proper management of plastic waste recycling system, causing accumulation and burning of plastic waste which can affect Indonesia's environment. The purpose of this study is to determine the reasons behind the changes in plastic scrap import policy made by Indonesia. Types of the research is explanative and qualitative with the literature study method. In analyzing the policy changes made by Indonesia, this study uses Environmental Security theory and Rational Actor Model theory to find out the rational reasons for Indonesia to change its plastic scrap import policy in 2019. The results of this study indicate that changes in plastic scrap import policy made by Indonesia are based on the national interest to protect Indonesia's environmental sustainability, as well as any change options have compared the profit and loss.
Co-Authors Adhicahya, Adam Maulana Adiningrum Puspahapsari, Adiningrum Ainul Amri, Jadug Trimulyo Aisya, Naila Sukma Ambarani, Rizki Nadhilah Amrina Rosyada Andi Akhmad Basith Dir, Andi Akhmad Anggita, Nehru Antonius Pramudya Adityas, Antonius Pramudya Arie Widowati, Arie Arifin, Mizan Barokah, Novia Sekar Tanjung Betie Febriana Bilhaq, Azzahra Soraya Cesare, Nehemia Choirin Nisa' Berliantika D, Putri Lia Alfiani Dewandani, Nur Islamia Dir, Andi Akhmad Basith Dwiska, Felina Elfajri, Shafa Nafisah Ellya Yunita Aslam Elmira, Nabilah Rifdha Endah Tarwiyani Yuniar Erlangga, Alvin Ferian Estu Sarwo Mukti, Estu Sarwo Fadhil Ramadhan Faiz Abi Permana, Faiz Abi Faricha, Rizka Isti Farisah Primarini Siswi, Farisah Primarini Fatma Arya Ardani, Fatma Arya Fitriyatul Irjayani, Fitriyatul Galuh Kinnari Lalitya Ginting, Samudra HABFIE, ULZANA Hari Adi Akbar Wijayanto Hermini Susetianingsih, Hermini Hermini Susiatiningsih Hermini Susiatiningsih Hermini Susitianingsih, Hermini Hidayatullah, Muhamad Rachmat Ika Riswanti Putranti Ivana Kartika Dinansi, Clarissa Ivana Jasmine, Rossiana Khanid Rachmadia Nova Putri Lalitya, Galuh Kinnari Luthfi Marisa Dewi Maghfira Raudya Pramesti Mayora Bunga Swastika, Mayora Bunga Melani Retnaningtias, Melani Mesi Fransiska Berutu, Mesi Fransiska Mirza Dwiky Hermastuti, Mirza Dwiky Mizan Arifin Mohamad Rosyidin Muhamad Rachmat Hidayatullah Muhammad Aditya Pradhana Muhammad Subhan Musfia, Nesa Wilda Nabilah Rifdha Elmira Nadia Farabi, Nadia Naila Sukma Aisya Naufal Alif Naufal Rizki Putra Yasa Noor Azharul Fuad, Noor Azharul Panatasari, Panatasari Permatasari, Decyani Pertiwi, Sheiffi Puspa Perwira, Aldebaran Yudha Peter Suwarno Pradhana, Muhammad Aditya Pramesti, Maghfira Raudya Putri Wahyudewi, Putri Putri, Santi Dwi Reni Windiani Reni Windiani Riezqa Fitri Wandansari, Riezqa Fitri Rizki Nadhilah Ambarani Rr. Hermini Susiatiningsih Safitri, Devi Nur Santi Dwi Putri Sari Saptuning Rahanti, Sari Saptuning Shaffan, Ahmad Mafud Shahnaz, Meydira Shary Charlotte Pattipelohy, Shary Charlotte Sholukhah, Robiatus Sri Haryantari, Rachti Noviayu Sukma Teja Purnayuda, Sukma Teja Supandi, Ermanila Susanto, Wigyo Susiatiningsih, Rr. Hermini Tiara Galuh Saraswati Tri Cahyo Utomo Tri Cahyo Utomo Trianda, Farin Wahyu Hidayat Wahyu Setiawan Wardani, Ella Aditya Wibowo, Muhammad Faris Hersanda Widhi, Maulida Nila Cahyaning Wijayanto, Hari Adi Akbar Yahya Sudrajat, Yahya Yuniar, Endah Tarwiyani Zahir, Mustofa