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Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Kursor

Generative adversarial networks (GANS) for generating face images Indra, Dolly; Hidayat, Muh Wahyu; Umar, Fitriyani
Jurnal Ilmiah Kursor Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/kursor.v13i1.422

Abstract

The advancement of artificial intelligence technology, particularly deep learning, presents significant potential in facial image processing. Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), a type of deep learning model, have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in generating high-quality synthetic images through a competitive training process between a generator, which creates new data, and a discriminator, which evaluates its authenticity. However, the use of public facial datasets such as CelebA and FFHQ faces limitations in representing global demographic diversity and raises privacy concerns. This study aims to generate realistic synthetic facial datasets using the StyleGAN2-ADA architecture, a specialized variant of GAN, with two training approaches: training from scratch on two types of datasets (private and public), each containing 480 images. The public dataset used is FFHQ (Flickr-Faces-HQ), known for its broader facial variation and high-quality images. Evaluation is conducted using the Frechet Inception Distance (FID), a metric that assesses image quality by comparing the feature distributions of real and generated images. Results indicate that training from scratch with the public dataset (FFHQ) using a batch size of 16 and a learning rate of 0.0025 achieves an FID score of 85.67 and performance of 86.46% at Tick 100, whereas the private dataset, under the same conditions, results in an FID score of 98.59 with a performance of 18.54%.. The training from scratch approach with the public dataset proves more effective in generating high-quality synthetic facial images compared to the private dataset. In conclusion, this approach supports the optimal generation of realistic synthetic facial data.
Co-Authors Abdul Rachman Manga’ Abdul Rauf Tuasikal Achmad Novanto Agung, Riski Dewa Ahmad Toni, Ahmad Alda, A. Nurul Aisya Aldri Frinaldi Amir, Nur Hikmah Andi Apryan Mallarangen andi Widya Mufila Gafar Anik Nur Handayani Anwar, Faudiah Ardhiansya Yusuf Arfan Zainuddin Armind Mauldi Kurniawan As'ad, Ihwana Astuti, Wistiani Damanhuri, Nor Salwa Daris, Mega Asfirawati Djamereng, Asdar Erick Irawadi Alwi Erick Irawadi Alwi Erick Irawadi Alwi, Erick Irawadi Erick, Erick Irawadi Alwi Fadly Achmad Farniwati Fattah Fathrurahman, Fauzy Fery Setyo Aji Firman Shantya Budi, Firman Shantya Fitriyani Umar Hadyan Mardhi Fadlillah Haerdiansyah Syahnur, Muhammad Harlinda Lahuddin Hayudin Hasnanda Maila Herdianti Darwis Herman Herman Hi. Talib, Juraiz Hidayat, Muh Wahyu Huzain Azis Ihwana As’ad Irawati Irawati Irawati Irawati Irja, Mulianty Cipta jabir, sitti rahmah Jufriadif Na`am, Jufriadif Juita Mandasari Julius Santony Kadri Rahmat Suat, Wahyu Kasman Kasman Lilis Nur Hayati lilis nurhayati Lisna Ariani Lukman Syafie Lutfi Budi Ilmawan Lutfi Budi Ilmawan, Lutfi Budi Manga, Abdul Rachman Mansyur, St. Hajrah Mardiyyah Hasnawi Muh Fadlan Risqullah Dwitama N Muh Yeyen Dwi Suherman Muh. Fachrisyam Muh. Ridwan Rahim Muhammad Al Mubarak Muhammad Arfah Asis Muhammad Farhan Hermansyah Mukarramah, Rifqatul Musdalifah Musdalifah Mustika, Mustika Octavia Novanto, Achmad Nur Hayati, Lilis Nurhalima Nurhalima Prihandani, St. Nadya Kurnia Purnawansyah Purnawansyah Rahma, Dewi Ernita Rahmat Suat, Wahyu Kadri Rahmayani, Nurul Ramadan, Syahril Ramdan Satra Ramdaniah Ramdaniah Rezky Anugrah Rifky Saputra Scania, Muhammad Rosa Andrie Asmara Salsa, Salsabila Aurelia Saputra Scania, Muhammad Rifky Satma, Satma St. Hajrah Mansyur Subhan Ardhiman Sugiarti, Sugiarti Sukur, Widianti Syahnur, Muh. Haerdiansyah Syahrul Mubarak Abdullah Tanaka Kazuaki Tasmil Tasmil Tasrif Hasanuddin Tasrif Hasanuddin Taufik, Muhammad Asrai Tenri Sa'nah Umar Mansyur Umar, Fitriyani Veithzal Rivai Zainal Wahyu Sakti Gunawan Irianto Wistiani Astuti Yuhandri Yuhandri, Yuhandri Yundari, Yundari Zahra, Andi Fathimatuz Zahra