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Journal : Rekayasa: Jurnal Penerapan Teknologi dan Pembelajaran

PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH KULIT DURIAN DI WILAYAH GUNUNGPATI MENJADI BIOPESTISIDA YANG RAMAH LINGKUNGAN Kusumaningtyas, Ratna Dewi; Suyitno, Hardi; Wulansarie, Ria
Rekayasa : Jurnal Penerapan Teknologi dan Pembelajaran Vol 15, No 1 (2017): Juli 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/rekayasa.v15i1.12576

Abstract

Gunungpati Sub-district, Semarang is a special durian fruit producing region. One of the negative impacts of the existence of durian center in Gunungpati area is the volume of garbage leather durian accumulate. To overcome that problem, there needs to be innovation in durian skin waste management by involving the public so that durian leather waste can be utilized to be a product of economic value. One of the potential durian skin is the high essential oil content. Durian leather essential oil contains flavonoid compounds, saponins, and polyphenols that are toxic to pests and mosquitoes that can be utilized to be environmentally friendly vegetable pesticides. Therefore, to overcome the problem of high durian leather garbage volume, it is necessary to conduct commu- nity service activities aimed at providing knowledge to the community about how to increase added value for durian leather waste and provide skills to the community about how to process durian leather waste into biopesticides. In order to achieve the goals and objectives, this community service is carried out through several stages. The first phase is coordination with community leaders and lo- cal government, the second stage is the socialization to partners about the negative impact of durian leather waste and giving material about the potential of durian leather. The second stage is training to provide skills to the partner community on how to process durian leather waste into biopesticides. The third stage is the training activity of the application of biopesticide waste durian skin on the plant. The fourth phase of the activity is monitoring and evaluation. The final stage of this devotional activity is the making of reports and dissemination of devotion through scientific publication. In addition to positive impact on environmental hygiene, community service activities are also useful for empowering the economy of society to be independent and have the spirit of entrepreneurship through the innovative skills of making eco-friendly biopesticides from waste durian.
Water Content and Proximates in The "Gedong Kendal" Coffee Variety after Processed by Roasting Machine Kriswanto, Kriswanto; Wiratama, Bayu; Wulansarie, Ria
Rekayasa : Jurnal Penerapan Teknologi dan Pembelajaran Vol 18, No 2 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/rekayasa.v18i2.27545

Abstract

One of the coffee producers in Indonesia, namely Gedong Koffee Patean, still uses conventional roasting with uncontrolled temperature, resulting in uneven color and content. The variants of coffee beans available are Kopi Rakyat, Kopi Lanang, Robusta Fermentasi, Robusta Fermentasi 1, Excelsa Natural Dry, Robusta Natural Dry with different characteristics. The Godeng Kendal coffee association was given a roasting machine for roasting coffee bean products and analyzed for water, carbohydrate, protein and fat content The quality of coffee is affected by the roasting process with a 5 kg roasting machine which can be set to 200 for 25 minutes. The quality of coffee after roasting then has an average moisture content of 10.5%. Furthermore, the chemical properties of each variant were tested to obtain carbohydrate, protein, and fat content at the Laboratory of Biology. Analysis of carbohydrates using the Luff Schoorl method, protein using the kidney test, and fat using a soxhlet extractor. The test results show that the highest carbohydrate content is found in Robusta Fermentasi, which is 14.4%, the highest protein content is from Kopi Lanang, which is 26.6%. The lowest fat content is in natural dry coffee, with a fat content of 4.3%.
PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH KULIT DURIAN DI WILAYAH GUNUNGPATI MENJADI BIOPESTISIDA YANG RAMAH LINGKUNGAN Kusumaningtyas, Ratna Dewi; Suyitno, Hardi; Wulansarie, Ria
Rekayasa : Jurnal Penerapan Teknologi dan Pembelajaran Vol 15, No 1 (2017): Juli 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/rekayasa.v15i1.12576

Abstract

Gunungpati Sub-district, Semarang is a special durian fruit producing region. One of the negative impacts of the existence of durian center in Gunungpati area is the volume of garbage leather durian accumulate. To overcome that problem, there needs to be innovation in durian skin waste management by involving the public so that durian leather waste can be utilized to be a product of economic value. One of the potential durian skin is the high essential oil content. Durian leather essential oil contains flavonoid compounds, saponins, and polyphenols that are toxic to pests and mosquitoes that can be utilized to be environmentally friendly vegetable pesticides. Therefore, to overcome the problem of high durian leather garbage volume, it is necessary to conduct commu- nity service activities aimed at providing knowledge to the community about how to increase added value for durian leather waste and provide skills to the community about how to process durian leather waste into biopesticides. In order to achieve the goals and objectives, this community service is carried out through several stages. The first phase is coordination with community leaders and lo- cal government, the second stage is the socialization to partners about the negative impact of durian leather waste and giving material about the potential of durian leather. The second stage is training to provide skills to the partner community on how to process durian leather waste into biopesticides. The third stage is the training activity of the application of biopesticide waste durian skin on the plant. The fourth phase of the activity is monitoring and evaluation. The final stage of this devotional activity is the making of reports and dissemination of devotion through scientific publication. In addition to positive impact on environmental hygiene, community service activities are also useful for empowering the economy of society to be independent and have the spirit of entrepreneurship through the innovative skills of making eco-friendly biopesticides from waste durian.
Water Content and Proximates in The "Gedong Kendal" Coffee Variety after Processed by Roasting Machine Kriswanto, Kriswanto; Wiratama, Bayu; Wulansarie, Ria
Rekayasa : Jurnal Penerapan Teknologi dan Pembelajaran Vol 18, No 2 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/rekayasa.v18i2.27545

Abstract

One of the coffee producers in Indonesia, namely Gedong Koffee Patean, still uses conventional roasting with uncontrolled temperature, resulting in uneven color and content. The variants of coffee beans available are Kopi Rakyat, Kopi Lanang, Robusta Fermentasi, Robusta Fermentasi 1, Excelsa Natural Dry, Robusta Natural Dry with different characteristics. The Godeng Kendal coffee association was given a roasting machine for roasting coffee bean products and analyzed for water, carbohydrate, protein and fat content The quality of coffee is affected by the roasting process with a 5 kg roasting machine which can be set to 200 for 25 minutes. The quality of coffee after roasting then has an average moisture content of 10.5%. Furthermore, the chemical properties of each variant were tested to obtain carbohydrate, protein, and fat content at the Laboratory of Biology. Analysis of carbohydrates using the Luff Schoorl method, protein using the kidney test, and fat using a soxhlet extractor. The test results show that the highest carbohydrate content is found in Robusta Fermentasi, which is 14.4%, the highest protein content is from Kopi Lanang, which is 26.6%. The lowest fat content is in natural dry coffee, with a fat content of 4.3%.
Co-Authors Agung Ari Wibowo Alfa Faridh Suni Amelia Fitri Ardhiansyah, Hanif Astri, Mutiara Sandina Bahlawan, Zuhriyan Ash Shiddieqy Bayu Triwibowo Bayu Wiratama, Bayu Budi Sunarko Chafidz, Achmad Dewi, Dira Fitria Dhoni Hartanto Diana, Savira Rahma Dino Alfian, Rangga Diyah Ayu Utami, Kiki Diyanti, Eka Djuniadi Djuniadi Dyah Nabila Yulianto Fandika, Putri Maharani Adinda Fauzan Amrulloh Hadikawuryan, Danang Subarkah Hardi Suyitno Heni Pujiastuti Hibatullah, Ridwan Dani Husaen, Paisal Ichwan, Rizky Iffat Ganjar Fadhila Prakasita Imani, Nadya Alfa Cahaya Imanullah, Kautsar Taqi Irene Nindita Pradnya Isna Pratiwi Izza Arinanda, Miftakhul Khoiroh, Ianatul Kriswanto Kriswanto Kriswanto Kriswanto, Kriswanto Maftukhaturrizqiyah, Maftukhaturrizqiyah Maharani Kusumaningrum Maksiola, Masni Maulida Zakia Miftakhul Izza Arinanda Muhammad Fajrul Rohman Nada, Athiya Rihadatul ‘Aisy Qothrun Nanggala, Pragusti Lintang Adhi Nanik Wijayati Nina Farliana Nuroddin, Handrian Permanadewi, Indrasukma Pradnya, Irene Nindita Prakasita, Iffat Ganjar Fadhila Pramesti, Amadea Vaskallya Pramitha, Deva Aurelya Pratama, Muhammad Herdi Prima Astuti Handayani Purwana, Yulian Candra Rahmah, Ladunia Ratna Dewi Kusumaningtyas Ridwan Dani Hibatullah Riza Mazidu Sholihin Rusiyanto Rusiyanto Rusiyanto, Rusiyanto S. Bismo Sadan, Serlia Fitri Salsabila, Cindy Aulia Salsabila, Luvena Sawiji, Kurnia Ayu Setiadi, Jesicca Ananty Nurul Suwandi, Luluk Arvi Cahyaning Syahputra, Adhika Bintang Syamsul Rijal Tunggul Pawenang, Eram Tunggul Pawenang, Eram Ulfayanti, Isna Mardya Wara Dyah Pita Rengga Wati, Afifah Sagita Fitria Widi Astuti Wijaya, Anggit Wijayanti, Reni Titis Wijayatim, Nanik Wulansari, Durroti Zuhriah Yoga Agung Prabowo Zhafira Yasmin