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Perubahan Ekonomi dan Perkembangan Peradaban Islam di Palembang Abad XVII – XIX M: Telaah atas Naskahnaskah Kontrak Sultan Palembang Endang Rochmiatun
Jurnal Lektur Keagamaan Vol 13 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage, Agency for Research and Development and Training, Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4061.1 KB) | DOI: 10.31291/jlk.v13i2.231

Abstract

Artikel ini berbicara tentang hubungan antara perubahan dan perkembangan ekonomi selama Kesultanan Palembang, terutama di era Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin I (1724-1757). Tujuan dari artikel ini adalah untuk menjawab pertanyaan: apa sektor ekonomi yang memberikan manfaat bagi Sultan, sehingga ia mampu memperluas peradaban? Bagaimana strategi Sultan Palembang dalam memajukan ekonomi yang mampu memengaruhi perkembangan peradaban Islam di Palembang. Temuan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa “lada” merupakan komoditas penting sebagai sumber pendapatan utama kesultanan. Sumber pendapatan lain datang dari “timah” yang berasal dari wilayah koloni yang bernama Bangka. Sultan Palembang melakukan dua bisnis yang saling bertentangan pada waktu yang sama: melakukan bisnis yang legal dengan pelindungnya VOC, dan di sisi lain, ia juga melakukan perdagangan timah di pasar gelap. Selanjutnya, ia juga menjual barang-barang lain yang benar-benar dilarang oleh VOC untuk membiayai penambangan timah. Keuntungan dari perdagangan ini mampu membawa kemakmuran Kesultanan Palembang dan kemajuan peradaban. Misalnya, Sultan mampu membangun kendaraan dan beberapa lembaga Islam.Kata Kunci: Palembang Sultanate, Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin, VOC, timah, lada This paper concerns on the relationship between the changing and development of economy during the Palembang’s Sultanate, especially in the era of Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin I (1724-1757) and the development of Islamic civilization. The objectives of this essay are to answer these questions; what economic sectors are that give benefits to the Sultan, so that he was able to expand the civilization? How are the Sultan of Palembang’s strategies to make economic advancement which affected to the development of Islamic civilization in Palembang. Finding of this research shows that the “pepper” from the headwaters area was an important commodity that played as the main source of income for sultanate. Another primary source of revenue came from “tin” which was from its colony named Bangka. Sultan of Palembang operated two contradict businesses at the same time; the first, he did a legal business with his protector namely VOC. On the other hand, he also traded tin in the black market in order to gain the redemption benefits. Furthermore, he also sold other goods which were actually prohibited by VOC, this aimed to finance the tin mining. The profits of trading on tin brought prosperity to Palembang Sultanate and advancement in civilization, for instance Sultan build vehicle and several Islamic institutions.Keywords: Palembang Sultanate, Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin, VOC, pepper, tin
Etno Parenting; Transformasi Buaian Anak-anak di Ogan Ilir Sumatera Selatan Muharrahman Muhar; Amin Suyitno; Endang Rochmiatun; Zaimuddin; Ani Nafisah; Zaenal Abidin
Kiddo: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/kiddo.v4i1.8154

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This study aims to describe how the transformation of baby swings in Ogan Ilir, especially in Ridho Residence Indralaya Housing. The type of research used is ethnography with a qualitative descriptive approach. This study describes or explores information based on practical experience and ethnoparenting values. The transformation of the baby swing in the Ridho Residence Indralaya housing has undergone several changes, both in terms of shape and material, as well as changes from a more modern implementation aspect with the addition of various applications on the swing. Based on the findings in the field, there are still a few parents who use electric and electric swings because the prices are quite expensive. Meanwhile, the social status of parents at Ridho Residence Indralaya is still classified as lower middle class.
Implementasi Heuristik dalam Penelitian Sejarah Bagi Mahasiswa Ravico Ravico; Endang Rochmiatun; Ira Miyarni Sustianingsih; Berlian Susetyo; Nuzulur Ramadhona
CHRONOLOGIA Vol 4 No 3 (2023): Chronologia
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/jhe.v4i3.11089

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The background of this research is that it is still weak and even feels very difficult for history students in writing their final project or thesis. This is due to a lack of understanding of historical research methods. Starting from heuristics to historiography. In order for an understanding of this research method to be carried out properly, it is necessary to have complete understanding of heuristics as a first step. This study uses qualitative research with the steps of observation, researchers see directly the problem and study the literature to examine relevant theories in research. The results of this study obtained that the strategy in the search is bibliographic search, oral source search, artifact search and online source search. Furthermore, the final step is regarding the management of the data sources obtained so that they are arranged periodically.
TRADISI PEMBERSIHAN MAKAM USANG PUYANG KELEKO KELUMPANG DI DESA LUBUK BANDUNG Tio Andrianto; Endang Rochmiatun; Sholeh Khudin
Tanjak: Sejarah dan Peradaban Islam Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Tanjak: Jurnal Sejarah dan Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam UIN Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/tanjak.v3i1.18184

Abstract

Penelitian ini berjudul Tradisi Pembersihan Makam Usang Puyang Keleko Kelumpang Desa Lubuk Bandung: Telaah Historis, Antropologi, dan Arkeologis. pokok dari penelitian ini adalah: [1] Bagaimana awal mula sejarah Makam Usang Puyang Keleko Kelumpang di Desa Lubuk Bandung; [2] Apa saja makna yang terkandung dalam tradisi pembersihan makam Usang Puyang Keleko Kelumpang di Desa Lubuk Bandung; [3] Bagaimana bentuk-bentuk makam yang terdapat pada kompleks makam Usang Puyang Keleko Kelumpang. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori Solidaritas Sosial dan kajian deskripsi Historis, Antropologi, dan Arkeologis dalam mengkaji tradisi pembersihan makam Usang Puyang Keleko Kelumpang. Dengan menggunakan teori Solidaritas, peneliti berharap dapat mengetahui bagaimana tradisi pembersihan makam Puyang tersebut sebagai media solidaritas masyarakat Desa Lubuk Bandung. selain itu dengan ketiga kajian tersebut, peneliti dapat mengetahui tentang sejarah makam dan tokoh Puyang, proses pelaksanaan tradisi pembersihan makam Puyang dan bentuk dari makam Puyang. Metode yang digunakan untuk pengumpulan data dilakukan secara observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikasi.Tradisi pembersihan makam Usang Puyang Keleko Kelumpang merupakan kegiatan pembersihan makam Puyang yang dilakukan sebagai wujud untuk mengenang dan menghormati Puyang leluhur Desa Lubuk Bandung, dengan diadakannya tradisi pembersihan makam Puyang ini, masyarakat akan selalu mengingat jasa Puyang leluhur mereka atas pendirian dari Desa Lubuk Bandung. dalam penelitian ini ada dua sumber data yang digunakan, yakni sumber primer yang diperoleh dari tokoh adat desa, masyarakat desa dan dokumen terkait penelitian, seperti data desa, tradisi pembersihan makam, dan juga tentang deskripsi makam Puyang, dan data sekunder dari literatur yang terkait dengan penelitian. Dari hasil penelitian yang telah diketahui bahwa Puyang bagi masyarakat Desa Lubuk Bandung sebagai seorang tokoh yang mendirikan desa dan tradisi pembersihan makam puyang ini dilakukan masyarakat setahun sekali.
MOSQUE-BASED ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT IN THE MALAY WORLD: Views of Ibnu Khaldun's Asabiyah and Malik Bennabi's Civilization Theories Rizqi Anfanni Fahmi; Suyitno Suyitno; Endang Rochmiatun
Al-Qalam Vol 29, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Agama Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31969/alq.v29i1.1208

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In the Malay world, mosque-based economic empowerment has grown in popularity, with Indonesia and Malaysia dominating the presentation of documents on the mosque economy. The purpose of this study was to conduct a literature review on the economic empowerment of mosques in the Malay world and its relationship to civilization. On the basis of keywords pertinent to the economic empowerment of mosques in the Malay world, scholarly articles indexed by Scopus and Google Scholar were reviewed. Using techniques of content analysis, 44 relevant articles were gathered and analyzed. The results indicated that mosque-based economic empowerment programs have increased in Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore, but not in Southern Thailand, Brunei Darussalam, or the Philippines, where mosques continue to be centers of religious activity. Mosque-based economic empowerment is consistent with Ibn Khaldun's Asabiyah concept, in which the mosque serves as a social organization for Muslims in Malay countries. In some countries, mosque-based economic empowerment has reached a spiritual and rational stage, according to Malik Bennabi. This study can be used as a resource by administrators of mosques and Islamic organizations in the Malay world region to promote economic empowerment to strengthen social cohesion and the Asabiyah of the Malay Muslim community.
The East Coast of Sumatra in the Spice Trade Network in the 19th Century Syahrul Rahmat; Amin Suyitno; Endang Rochmiatun
Criksetra: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 12, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jc.v12i2.20001

Abstract

This article discusses the dynamics of the spice trade that occurred on the east coast of Sumatra, to be precise in the areas of Singapore and Palembang in the 19th century. The spice trade on the east coast of Sumatra in the 19th century was inseparable from the involvement of many nations in the spice commodity produced in the archipelago. In addition, this article also aims to analyze the impact of the spice trade on the formation of inter-ethnic networks. This study uses historical research methods, starting from heuristics, source criticism, interpretation and writing of history.  Analysis of the results of research using the Islamic Maritime Civilization approach by K.N Chaudhuri and the Trade Network approach by J.C Van Leur, these two theories argue that maritime civilization is inseparable from the influence of agrarian civilization which has an impact on the formation of a network. The results of this study are; first, in the 19th century, Singapore and Palembang were areas that still existed as a place for the spice trade, and these two areas were not only a place for trade interactions, but also a spice producer. Second, the spice trade in this century has also formed networks between nations and ethnicities, such as local networks involving ethnic groups in Nusantara and international networks involving various ethnic groups and ethnic groups in the world.Keywords: Trade Network, Maritime Civilization, East Coast Of Sumatra, Spice.Artikel ini membahas dinamika perdagangan rempah yang terjadi di pantai timur Sumatera, tepatnya di wilayah Singapura dan Palembang pada abad ke-19. Perdagangan rempah di pantai timur Sumatera pada abad ke-19 tidak terlepas dari keterlibatan banyak bangsa terhadap komuditas rempah yang dihasilkan di wilayah Nusantara. Selain itu, artikel ini juga bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak dari perdagangan rempah terhadap terbentuknya jaringan jaringan antar suku bangsa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah, yang dimulai dari heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi dan penulisan sejarah. Hasil penelitian kemudian dianalisa dengan pendekatan peradaban bahari Islam oleh K.N Chaudhuri serta jaringan perdagangan oleh J.C Van Leur, kedua teori ini berpendapat bahwa peradaban maritim tidak terlepas dari pengaruh peradaban agraris yang berdampak pada terbentuknya sebuah jaringan. Beberapa hasil kajian ini dapat dirumuskan sebagai berikut; pertama, pada abad ke-19, Singapura dan Palembang merupakan kawasan yang masih eksis sebagai tempat terjadinya perdagangan rempah, dan dua daerah ini tidak hanya sebagai tempat terjadinya interaksi perdagangan, tapi juga menjadi penghasil rempah. Kedua, Perdagangan rempah masa ini juga membentuk jaringan antar bangsa dan etnis, seperti jaringan lokal yang melibatkan etnis-etnis di Nusantara serta jaringan internasional yang melibatkan berbagai etnis dan suku bangsa di dunia.Kata Kunci: Jaringan Perdagangan, Peradaban Maritim, Pantai Timur Sumatera, Rempah.
BANK DIGITAL SEBAGAI PERADABAN LEMBAGA KEUANGAN SYARIAH DI INDONESIA Dian Pertiwi; Amin Suyitno; Endang Rochmiatun; Widiya Nur Anisa; Disfa Lidian Handayani
Indonesian Scientific Journal of Islamic Finance Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Indonesian Scientific Journal of Islamic Finance
Publisher : FEBI Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/inasjif.v1i2.5930

Abstract

This paper is motivated by advances in internet technology in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 which caused changes in all areas of industry, including the financial services industry. Sharia banking is required to adapt to digital services to meet customer needs so that they change their business model by transforming digitally into digital banks. This type of research is library research with a qualitative descriptive approach that seeks to provide an overview of the civilization and development of Islamic financial institution in Indonesia. The results of this paper explain that the development of digital Islamic financial institutions is growing rapidly, this is a strength possessed by Islamic digital banks which makes it easy to access data that can be accessed via GooglePlay and the App Store. Due to the easy access of Islamic financial institutions digitally, it will be easier for customers to manage their finances, and Islamic financial institutions can enhance partnerships with various parties to develop services that suit customer needs.
ELITE LOKAL PALEMBANG ABAD XIX-ABAD XX: KAJIAN TERHADAP KEDUDUKAN DAN PERAN ‘HAJI MUKIM’ Rochmiatun, Endang
Jurnal Adabiyah Vol 18 No 1 (2018): June (Humanities)
Publisher : Faculty of Adab and Humanities - Alauddin State Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jad.v17i118i1a5

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AbstrakKajian ini menelaah keberadaan “Haji Mukim” dari Palembang, yakni bagaimana kedudukan dan peran yang mereka lakukan setelah mereka kembali ke Palembang. Kajian sejarah intelektual ini dengan menggunakan metode historis, dengan tahapa-tahapan yakni: heuruistik, kritik, interpretasi dan historiografi. Adapun pendekatan dalam kajian ini adalah pendekatan multidimensional dengan meminjam konsep-konsep dari Sosiologi maupun Antropologi. Konsep dari sosiologi antara lain adalah: elit, mobilitas social, reprositas, kedudukan, peran. Konsep dari antropologi antara lain: perubahan kebudayaan. Kajian ini membuktikan bahwa ternyata pembelajaran yang mereka terima dari Timur Tengah memungkinkan mereka mendirikan jaringan pendidikan yang tidak tergantung dengan pemerintah Kolonial Belanda, yakni dengan mendirikan sekolah sendiri. Dengan demikian mereka berada di luar spectrum system Kolonial.  Kata Kunci: Elit Lokal, Haji Mukim, Perkembangan Islam 
The Literacy Development: Unveiling the Role of Balai Poestaka: A Historical Study Nurmalina; SA., Romli; Rochmiatun, Endang
Khizanah al-Hikmah : Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan, Informasi, dan Kearsipan Vol 11 No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Perpustakaan UIN Alauddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/kah.v11i2a4

Abstract

The existence of Balai Poestaka was aimed to facilitate the Dutch East Indies Government in monitoring the circulation of "appropriate reading materials for the people." Therefore, on September 14, 1908, the Commissie voor de Inlandsche School en Volkslectuur (Commission for Native Schools and Public Reading), which eventually changed its name to Balai Poestaka was formed. However, the efforts made by Balai Poestaka had at least some impact on the development of literacy in various communities, including the Palembang Residency. This research aims to understand the initiatives undertaken by Balai Poestaka in advancing literacy in the Palembang Residency community. The study employs historical research methods, including heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography. The study reveals that at least three efforts were made by Balai Poestaka to enhance community literacy. First, the establishment of Taman Poestaka, a library dedicated to the natives, opened in native schools under the supervision of teachers. Second, the initiation of Depot van Leermiddelen and small trucks serving as mobile bookstores reached villages in Java, Sumatra, Sulawesi, and Kalimantan. Third, at least three times a year, Balai Poestaka distributed 100,000 catalogs, each consisting of 32 pages, to promote its published books. Additionally, Balai Poestaka sold its books at affordable prices to make them accessible to the purchasing power of the community.
Pengaruh Money Politics Terhadap Pilihan Masyarakat Pada Pilkades Serentak di Kabupaten Muara Enim Tahun 2017 (Studi Kasus di Desa Teluk Limau Kecamatan Gelumbang) Kazali, Revi; Rochmiatun, Endang; Adytyas, Nico Oktario
Ampera: A Research Journal on Politics and Islamic Civilization Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Ampera: A Research Journal on Politics and Islamic Civilization
Publisher : Program Studi Politik Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/ampera.v1i2.5557

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The paper is “Titled the effect of money politics on community choice in the simultaneous Pilkades in Muara Enim distric in 2017 ( Case studi in the village of Teluk Limau, Gelumbang district)”. The purpose of this studi was to identify or find out how the influence of money politics on people’s choices in the 2017 Pilkades and identify or find out what faktors influence people’s choices in the 2017 Pilkades with the existence of money politics. The type of date used in this study is quantitative research. The location of this research is in the village of Teluk Limau, Gelumbang district, Muara Enim regency, south Sumatra province. And purely this research is the local community. To obtain date obtained numbered 1382 according to the permanent voter of samples was 93 respondents. To collecy date obtained is descriptive statiscal analyis. Theory in this study there are two theories used, namely the theory of Patronase and Klientelisme. There are five kinds of Patronase theory namely, Vote Buying, Individual Gifs, Services and Activities, Club Goods, Pork Barrel Projects. Whereas Klientelisme theories are of three kinds, namely the successs team, the social networking engine and political parties. In this study it was elections is very big influence on people’s voting behavior. In the 2017 Pilkades, the people of the village of Teluk Limau on average most of their voting behavior changes when they receive money politics. The faktors that influence the voting behavior of the Teluk Limau village in the 2017 elections are that people the and to choose the reasons because of economic faktors that have changed their choices after receiving money politics.