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Empowering Elderly Women through Education: Optimizing Traditional Leather Puppet Shows and Hadrah as a Creative Learning Medium Sidik Jatmika; Ajeng Puspa Marlinda; Muhammad Alfi; Muhammad Indrawan Jatmika
Journal of Social and Community Development Vol. 2 No. 03 (2025): Journal of Social and Community Development
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/jscd.v2i03.1260

Abstract

This paper explores the innovative educational efforts undertaken by ‘Aisyiyah, the women’s wing of Muhammadiyah, to empower elderly women through special educational programs. ‘Aisiyah use traditional leather puppet shows (Wayang Kulit) and Hadrah Music as an innovative and culturally relevant medium to educate elderly women. By integrating local wisdom and interactive performance art, the project aims to enhance lifelong learning, health awareness, and social inclusion among older women. The findings affirm that education, even later in life, can be a powerful tool for dignity, empowerment, and intergenerational solidarity. The optimization of Wayang Kulit and Hadrah in this context not only preserves intangible cultural heritage but also serves as a powerful tool for participatory education, promoting active aging and community engagement.
Why Aceh-Indonesia Conflict Resolution can’t be Copy-Paste in Bangsamoro-Philippines Issue? Jatmika, Sidik; Sumanang, Nanang; Marlinda, Ajeng Puspa; Nabilazka, Chalilla Raihan; Jatmika, Muhammad Indrawan
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jhi.v11i1.12066

Abstract

This article focuses on conflict resolution in Aceh, Indonesia, and Bangsamoro, Phillipines, as a comparative study. The two different regions have at least two similar characteristics: both are recognised by central government as widely autonomous provinces compared to other provinces, and both have same problems with revolutionary groups that attempt to withdraw from central government. This qualitative research aims to examine conflict resolution process and result in both local governments. The main objective is to identify similarities rational choice (survival, security, economy/welfare, prestige, and influence) especially how political elites would still feel enjoy to conduct those agreements in both regions. The findings confirm that both GAM (Aceh) and MILF (Bangsamoro) have similar political preference sequence, but such of MNLF factions still continues their military movements. It is argued that Aceh-Indonesia conflict resolution could not automatically be applied in the Bangsamoro-Philippines issue. 
Economic Imperatives Amidst a Global Pandemic: The Resilience of Kangean Migrant Workers in Pursuing Employment Opportunities in Malaysia Mabrurah, Mabrurah; Jatmika, Sidik; Jasuma, Nanda Blestri
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jhi.v12i2.18116

Abstract

Pandemi COVID-19 telah membawa era transformatif terhadap dunia global, yang sangat berdampak pada kehidupan dan aspirasi para pekerja migran Kangean yang mencari pekerjaan di Malaysia. Meski terjadi secara global, para pekerja migran Kangean tetap teguh dan bertekad untuk tetap mendapatkan kesempatan kerja di Malaysia. Penelitian ini berupaya mengungkap faktor-faktor utama yang memicu aspirasi para pekerja migran Kangean untuk bertahan menghadapi rintangan berat dalam upaya mereka untuk bekerja di Malaysia selama pandemi COVID-19. Dengan menggunakan metodologi penelitian kualitatif, penelitian ini menggunakan pengumpulan data primer melalui wawancara dan observasi terhadap warga Kangean yang pernah, sedang, atau berencana bekerja di Malaysia. Selain itu, data sekunder dikumpulkan melalui analisis ekstensif terhadap literatur yang bersumber dari jurnal, buku, artikel, dan situs web imigrasi terkemuka seperti Badan Perlindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia (BP2MI), Dinas Tenaga Kerja (DISNAKER), dan DATABOKS Tenaga Kerja Indonesia (TKI) . Untuk mendukung analisis kami, penelitian ini mengadopsi Teori Ketergantungan, yang mencakup tingkat ketergantungan yang dilakukan oleh pekerja migran Kangean terhadap Malaysia. Temuan penelitian ini menggarisbawahi bahwa faktor ekonomi sebagai pendorong utama yang mendorong calon pekerja migran Kangean mencari pekerjaan di Malaysia. Lebih jauh lagi, penelitian ini menyoroti dua pendekatan berbeda yang digunakan oleh para pekerja ini dalam upaya mereka untuk masuk ke Malaysia, yaitu jalur legal dan ilegal. Namun demikian, karena ketatnya peraturan perjalanan internasional yang diberlakukan selama pandemi, upaya-upaya ini menghadapi hambatan yang signifikan. Oleh  karena itu, penelitian di masa depan harus fokus tidak hanya pada peningkatan pemahaman kita tentang pola migrasi internasional yang dilakukan oleh penduduk Kangean, namun juga mengeksplorasi penerapan yang lebih luas dari tren migrasi tersebut, tidak hanya Malaysia tetapi juga mencakup negara-negara lain.Kata Kunci : Pekerja Migran Kangean, faktor ekonomi, migrasi internasional, Pandemi COVID-19, teori ketergantungan.
Japan’s Digital Disaster Diplomacy: Evaluating the Safety Tips Application in Protecting Indonesian Citizens Ammar, Nabila Maulida; Jatmika, Sidik
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jhi.v14i1.26843

Abstract

This research examined the application of Safety Tips for Disaster as a digital diplomacy tool employed by Japan to ensure the safety of Indonesian citizens (WNI) during natural disasters. This research utilized qualitative studies to analyze official documents related to the Safety Tips application, including publications from the Japan Tourism Agency (JNTO), journal articles, relevant disaster response policies, and interviews with relevant representatives. Findings highlight the application’s effectiveness in delivering timely information and early warnings, facilitating coordination between Japanese authorities and Indonesian representatives, including the Embassy in Tokyo and the Consulate General in Osaka, for crisis management. Although digital diplomacy has been widely analyzed in the context of public diplomacy and social media, its application in disaster management remains underexplored. The Safety Tips for Disaster application emerged as a model that Indonesia could adopt to strengthen its digital diplomacy strategies, thereby improving the safety and readiness of its citizens during natural disasters in Japan.
FRAMING ANALYSIS OF BTS'S JUNGKOOK PERFORMANCE AT THE FIFA WORLD CUP Firdausi, Farikha 'Ulya; Jatmika, Sidik
Sosiohumaniora Vol 27, No 2 (2025): Sosiohumaniora: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, JULY 2025
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v27i2.67986

Abstract

This study aims to analyze how international media framed BTS’s Jungkook’s performance at the 2022 FIFA World Cup in the context of South Korea’s cultural diplomacy and nation branding. Using a qualitative descriptive approach with content analysis assisted by NVIVO 15 software, the research examined 52 online news articles from five regional clusters such as South Korea, ASEAN, the Middle East, South Asia, and Western countries. The study applies Entman’s framing theory (1993) to identify the four main dimensions of framing: problem definition, causal interpretation, moral evaluation, and treatment recommendation. Each article was coded thematically to explore both manifest and latent meanings related to cultural diplomacy and nation branding, while sentiment analysis identified the tone and direction of coverage. The findings reveal that positive framing and sentiment dominated across all regions, especially in portraying Jungkook as a global cultural ambassador and symbol of South Korea’s soft power. Approximately 43%–49% of news articles contained positive sentiment, emphasizing Jungkook’s contribution to promoting Korean culture, while only 5%–7% showed negative sentiment, mostly from ASEAN and Western media questioning cultural dominance and commercialization. The results highlight the significant role of media in shaping global perceptions of non-state actors and strengthening South Korea’s diplomatic narratives through popular culture. This study fills the existing research gap by linking cultural diplomacy with global sports events, illustrating how celebrity representation contributes to a nation’s image-building efforts. Future research could compare audience responses across platforms to enrich understanding of cultural framing in global contexts.
DEMOCRATIC PROGRESSIVE PARTY’S DIGITAL POPULISM TOWARDS REUNIFICATION NARRATIVES IN X 2020-2024 Yanuariandi, Muhamad Alfi; Jatmika, Sidik
Sosiohumaniora Vol 27, No 3 (2025): Sosiohumaniora: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v27i3.69972

Abstract

This research aims to analyze how the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) utilizes digital populism on platform X (formerly Twitter) to reinforce Taiwan's distinct identity and shape public opinion regarding Taiwan-China reunification. A mixed-methods approach was employed, analyzing 920 posts from 2020 to 2024. Data were examined using Naïve Bayes classification for quantitative sentiment analysis and qualitative thematic evaluation grounded in Social Identity Theory. The research results reveal three primary findings. First, the DPP successfully establishes an "in-group" identity based on progressive and democratic ideals, contrasted with an "out-group" depiction of Chinese authoritarianism. Second, although the DPP effectively controls digital discourse on sovereignty and social initiatives, sentiment analysis indicates persistent polarization in public responses. Third, while "inclusive populism" has effectively fostered group preference and political allegiance, this approach encounters constraints associated with fundamental geopolitical issues. These discoveries highlight that digital populism serves as an effective tool for identity consolidation, though it may intensify societal divisions rather than establishing a broad consensus in cross-strait interactions. This research explores the role of social media within East Asian security dynamics and examines the influence of digital communication on regional political stability.
From screen to ground: Pandawara Group's strategy in reserving Indonesia's environment Zuliansyah, Zulmi; Jatmika, Sidik
Jurnal Studi Komunikasi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Communications Science, Dr. Soetomo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25139/jsk.v9i1.8571

Abstract

This article focused on analysing the strategy and impact of the Pandawara Group in encouraging environmental conservation efforts in Indonesia. The study used a qualitative method to analyse and interpret phenomena within this research, incorporating data on engagement metrics such as likes, views, and followers for each organisation's social media accounts, which were collected using SocialBlade. The findings of this study show that Pandawara Group's activities have successfully increased public awareness of environmental issues. This is reflected in the high engagement and positive sentiment revolving around their environmental content on social media. Moreover, their campaigns have inspired collective action, as evidenced by the growing number of communities participating in their clean-up activities. Despite these achievements, several challenges persist. Ensuring the sustainability of community engagement in environmental protection remains a significant hurdle. Additionally, the government's role in addressing environmental pollution requires further attention. This article offers a new approach to the environmental movement in Indonesia, specifically on optimising digital media to build public awareness and encourage collective action for environmental conservation.