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Economic Imperatives Amidst a Global Pandemic: The Resilience of Kangean Migrant Workers in Pursuing Employment Opportunities in Malaysia Mabrurah, Mabrurah; Jatmika, Sidik; Jasuma, Nanda Blestri
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jhi.v12i2.18116

Abstract

Pandemi COVID-19 telah membawa era transformatif terhadap dunia global, yang sangat berdampak pada kehidupan dan aspirasi para pekerja migran Kangean yang mencari pekerjaan di Malaysia. Meski terjadi secara global, para pekerja migran Kangean tetap teguh dan bertekad untuk tetap mendapatkan kesempatan kerja di Malaysia. Penelitian ini berupaya mengungkap faktor-faktor utama yang memicu aspirasi para pekerja migran Kangean untuk bertahan menghadapi rintangan berat dalam upaya mereka untuk bekerja di Malaysia selama pandemi COVID-19. Dengan menggunakan metodologi penelitian kualitatif, penelitian ini menggunakan pengumpulan data primer melalui wawancara dan observasi terhadap warga Kangean yang pernah, sedang, atau berencana bekerja di Malaysia. Selain itu, data sekunder dikumpulkan melalui analisis ekstensif terhadap literatur yang bersumber dari jurnal, buku, artikel, dan situs web imigrasi terkemuka seperti Badan Perlindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia (BP2MI), Dinas Tenaga Kerja (DISNAKER), dan DATABOKS Tenaga Kerja Indonesia (TKI) . Untuk mendukung analisis kami, penelitian ini mengadopsi Teori Ketergantungan, yang mencakup tingkat ketergantungan yang dilakukan oleh pekerja migran Kangean terhadap Malaysia. Temuan penelitian ini menggarisbawahi bahwa faktor ekonomi sebagai pendorong utama yang mendorong calon pekerja migran Kangean mencari pekerjaan di Malaysia. Lebih jauh lagi, penelitian ini menyoroti dua pendekatan berbeda yang digunakan oleh para pekerja ini dalam upaya mereka untuk masuk ke Malaysia, yaitu jalur legal dan ilegal. Namun demikian, karena ketatnya peraturan perjalanan internasional yang diberlakukan selama pandemi, upaya-upaya ini menghadapi hambatan yang signifikan. Oleh  karena itu, penelitian di masa depan harus fokus tidak hanya pada peningkatan pemahaman kita tentang pola migrasi internasional yang dilakukan oleh penduduk Kangean, namun juga mengeksplorasi penerapan yang lebih luas dari tren migrasi tersebut, tidak hanya Malaysia tetapi juga mencakup negara-negara lain.Kata Kunci : Pekerja Migran Kangean, faktor ekonomi, migrasi internasional, Pandemi COVID-19, teori ketergantungan.
Japan’s Digital Disaster Diplomacy: Evaluating the Safety Tips Application in Protecting Indonesian Citizens Ammar, Nabila Maulida; Jatmika, Sidik
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jhi.v14i1.26843

Abstract

This research examined the application of Safety Tips for Disaster as a digital diplomacy tool employed by Japan to ensure the safety of Indonesian citizens (WNI) during natural disasters. This research utilized qualitative studies to analyze official documents related to the Safety Tips application, including publications from the Japan Tourism Agency (JNTO), journal articles, relevant disaster response policies, and interviews with relevant representatives. Findings highlight the application’s effectiveness in delivering timely information and early warnings, facilitating coordination between Japanese authorities and Indonesian representatives, including the Embassy in Tokyo and the Consulate General in Osaka, for crisis management. Although digital diplomacy has been widely analyzed in the context of public diplomacy and social media, its application in disaster management remains underexplored. The Safety Tips for Disaster application emerged as a model that Indonesia could adopt to strengthen its digital diplomacy strategies, thereby improving the safety and readiness of its citizens during natural disasters in Japan.
GLOBAL MEDIA FRAMING OF JUNGKOOK’S 2022 FIFA WORLD CUP PERFORMANCE: CULTURAL DIPLOMACY AND NATION BRANDING Firdausi, Farikha 'Ulya; Jatmika, Sidik
Sosiohumaniora Vol 27, No 2 (2025): Sosiohumaniora: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, JULY 2025
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v27i2.67986

Abstract

This study examines how international media framed Jungkook’s performance at the opening ceremony of the 2022 FIFA World Cup within the broader context of South Korea’s cultural diplomacy and soft power. In this study, cultural diplomacy is understood as the strategic use of popular culture and global cultural figures to promote national image and influence international perceptions. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, this research employs content analysis supported by NVivo 15 to analyze 52 online news articles drawn from five regional clusters: South Korea, ASEAN, the Middle East, South Asia, and Western countries. The analysis is guided by Entman’s framing theory (1993), focusing on four key dimensions: problem definition, causal interpretation, moral evaluation, and treatment recommendation. Each article was thematically coded to identify both manifest and latent meanings related to cultural diplomacy and nation branding, while sentiment analysis was used to assess the tone of media coverage. The findings indicate that positive framing predominates across all regions, frequently portraying Jungkook as a global cultural representative and symbol of South Korea’s soft power. Most media coverage emphasizes his role in promoting Korean culture and enhancing the country’s international image. A smaller proportion of coverage, particularly in ASEAN and Western media, raises critical perspectives related to cultural dominance and commercialization. These findings suggest that global media narratives contribute to the construction of national image and the projection of cultural influence through popular culture in international mega-events. The study highlights the intersection between media representation, entertainment, and diplomacy in shaping contemporary global cultural discourse.
DEMOCRATIC PROGRESSIVE PARTY’S DIGITAL POPULISM TOWARDS REUNIFICATION NARRATIVES IN X 2020-2024 Yanuariandi, Muhamad Alfi; Jatmika, Sidik
Sosiohumaniora Vol 27, No 3 (2025): Sosiohumaniora: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v27i3.69972

Abstract

This research aims to analyze how the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) utilizes digital populism on platform X (formerly Twitter) to reinforce Taiwan's distinct identity and shape public opinion regarding Taiwan-China reunification. A mixed-methods approach was employed, analyzing 920 posts from 2020 to 2024. Data were examined using Naïve Bayes classification for quantitative sentiment analysis and qualitative thematic evaluation grounded in Social Identity Theory. The research results reveal three primary findings. First, the DPP successfully establishes an "in-group" identity based on progressive and democratic ideals, contrasted with an "out-group" depiction of Chinese authoritarianism. Second, although the DPP effectively controls digital discourse on sovereignty and social initiatives, sentiment analysis indicates persistent polarization in public responses. Third, while "inclusive populism" has effectively fostered group preference and political allegiance, this approach encounters constraints associated with fundamental geopolitical issues. These discoveries highlight that digital populism serves as an effective tool for identity consolidation, though it may intensify societal divisions rather than establishing a broad consensus in cross-strait interactions. This research explores the role of social media within East Asian security dynamics and examines the influence of digital communication on regional political stability.
From screen to ground: Pandawara Group's strategy in reserving Indonesia's environment Zuliansyah, Zulmi; Jatmika, Sidik
Jurnal Studi Komunikasi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Communications Science, Dr. Soetomo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25139/jsk.v9i1.8571

Abstract

This article focused on analysing the strategy and impact of the Pandawara Group in encouraging environmental conservation efforts in Indonesia. The study used a qualitative method to analyse and interpret phenomena within this research, incorporating data on engagement metrics such as likes, views, and followers for each organisation's social media accounts, which were collected using SocialBlade. The findings of this study show that Pandawara Group's activities have successfully increased public awareness of environmental issues. This is reflected in the high engagement and positive sentiment revolving around their environmental content on social media. Moreover, their campaigns have inspired collective action, as evidenced by the growing number of communities participating in their clean-up activities. Despite these achievements, several challenges persist. Ensuring the sustainability of community engagement in environmental protection remains a significant hurdle. Additionally, the government's role in addressing environmental pollution requires further attention. This article offers a new approach to the environmental movement in Indonesia, specifically on optimising digital media to build public awareness and encourage collective action for environmental conservation.
Hubungan Luar Negeri Indonesia melalui Otonomi Daerah: Studi Evaluasi Sister city Medan Dengan Penang tahun 2010-2022 Addarsyah Dhia Putra; Sidik Jatmika
Journal of Governance Innovation Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 2, September 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan Universitas Islam Raden Rahmat Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36636/jogiv.v5i2.2931

Abstract

Abstract The autonomous cooperation policy between the cities of Medan and Penang was established in 1984. Since its inception, this cooperation has resulted in various mutually beneficial cooperation for both parties involved. The purpose of this study is to assess previous examples of cooperation to identify shortcomings in the programs that have been implemented. By addressing these shortcomings, future efforts can aim to limit mistakes and reduce gaps in benefits achieved. This study utilized a qualitative research approach and used Publish or Perish 8 software to identify relevant data sources for the purpose of this paper. International cooperation theory serves as a framework to assess the effectiveness of existing cooperation efforts. The findings of this research will shed light on the extent of the collaboration that has been developed such as modifying the way sister cities are around as one of the foundations in evaluating the cooperation that has been established and then analyzing and interpreting these findings in the discussion section.