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Sekuritisasi Ancaman Insurgensi dan Terorisme Asia Tenggara: Studi Kasus Kelompok Abu Sayyaf di Filipina Indrawan, Jerry; Supriyadi, Didik
PARAPOLITIKA: Journal of Politics and Democracy Studies Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): PARAPOLITIKA: Journal of Politics and Democracy Studies
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Politik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33822/jpds.v6i2.10752

Abstract

Abu Sayyaf is a terrorist group that has the potential to threaten stability and security in the Southeast Asia region. Abu Sayyaf's terrorist actions have entered the territory of neighboring countries of the Philippines. Handling it has become more comprehensive and needs to involve other countries, both bilaterally and regionally. Southeast Asian waters are declared as areas prone to crime so that cooperation and security issues in the military, political, and law enforcement fields between ASEAN members need to be improved. Terrorist actions carried out by the insurgent groups Abu Sayyaf and the Maute Clan have been involved with the terrorist organization IS (Islamic State). The convergence of insurgency and terrorism requires counterinsurgency and counterterrorism strategies. This paper will discuss the insurgency and terrorism of the Abu Sayyaf group from a securitization perspective. The theories used are the Copenhagen school and securitization. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach through literature studies.
OLIGARCHY AND DYNASTIC POLITICS IN INDONESIA Indrawan, Jerry; Yuliandri, Putrawan; Hartanto, Hartanto
INDONESIAN GOVERNANCE JOURNAL : KAJIAN POLITIK-PEMERINTAHAN Vol 8 No 1
Publisher : Universitas Pancasakti Tegal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24905/igj.v8i1.138

Abstract

Democracy gives everyone the freedom to choose and be chosen in elections. However, democracy also does not prohibit someone who has a family relationship with a public official from being elected in the election. This discourse gives birth to what is called oligarchy or dynasty in political life, especially in Indonesia. In this country, oligarchic politics and dynasty politics thrive along with the rapid development of its democratic life. Oligarchy and dynasty politics on the one hand are opposed by civil society, but on the other hand, candidates for public officials who are related to the incumbent are still elected by the people. That is why the debate about oligarchy and politics in Indonesia is very interesting to be used as a study. The purpose of this study is to analyze the idea of ​​the development of oligarchy and dynasty politics in a democratic medium, such as in Indonesia. The main finding in this study concludes two things, which are changes to the electoral system and revamping the political and campaign financing system. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method based on Winters' oligarchy theory.
Ketergantungan pada Sektor Minyak dan Gas dalam Pembangunan Timor-Leste: Implikasi terhadap Kemiskinan dan Keberlanjutan Ekonomi Setiawan, Dwi Desky; Ahmad, Fauzan Ramdani; Athalla, Muhammad Rifqy Addin; Hutasoit, Onma Bryan Yehezkiel; Indrawan, Jerry
Journal of Social Contemplativa Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Social Contemplativa
Publisher : Indonesian Democracy Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61183/jsc.v3i2.97

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of Timor-Leste's dependence on the oil and gas sector on national economic growth, poverty distribution, and fiscal sustainability in the long run. Since gaining independence in 2002, Timor-Leste has relied on oil and gas as the main source of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and state budget funding. Using qualitative methods, this study analyzes the role of the oil and gas sector in the country's economic structure, the efficiency of Petroleum Fund management, and constraints in achieving economic diversification. The findings indicate that heavy dependence on oil and gas has resulted in a situation that is vulnerable to changes in world oil prices, slowed the growth of the non-oil sector, and exacerbated social inequality and poverty. While the Petroleum Fund was created as a tool for sustainable resource management, fiscal practices show disbursements exceeding safe limits, jeopardizing future economic resilience. The study recommends the importance of fiscal policy reform, improved resource management, and a development approach that focuses on economic diversification and social inclusiveness to achieve sustainable development.
Konflik Israel-Iran sebagai Pembuka Pecahnya Perang Dunia III: Dampaknya bagi Indonesia Indrawan, Jerry; Yuliandri, Putrawan
Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025): Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/politeia.v17i2.17199

Abstract

Diawali serangan Israel ke Suriah yang menewaskan pejabat militer Iran, kedua negara terlibat dalam pertempuran udara yang cukup besar. Iran mengerahkan kurang lebih 300 drone untuk menyerang wilayah Israel, lalu dibalas Tel-Aviv dengan menembakkan misil ke wilayah Iran, tepatnya kota Isfahan. Konflik Israel-Iran ini bukan yang pertama. Sekalipun awalnya bersahabat di era Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, sejak Revolusi Islam Iran tahun 1979 kedekatan itu berakhir. Revolusi tersebut menjadi momentum historis terjadinya perubahan drastis hubungan diplomatik Iran-Israel. Konflik Israel-Iran ini menarik untuk dianalisis lebih dalam, khususnya terkait potensi pecahnya Perang Dunia III karena konflik dua negara pemilik senjata nuklir ini. Jika Perang Dunia III terjadi, tentu salah satu alat yang digunakan adalah senjata nuklir. Selain itu, tanpa perang pun ketegangan antara Teheran dengan Tel-Aviv sudah menciptakan dampak negatif bagi dunia, di mana salah satunya adalah kenaikan harga minyak yang pasti juga berdampak untuk Indonesia. Untuk itu, penelitian ini akan mencoba menganalisis apakah konflik Israel-Iran dapat menjadi pembuka bagi pecahnya Perang Dunia III, kemudian apa dampaknya bagi Indonesia
Reformasi Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil dalam Perspektif New Public Service: Studi Kasus Sistem Informasi Administrasi Kependudukan (SIAK) Taftahzani, Rezlan Izhar; Rafif, Faiz Akmal; Adya, Fabian Nathaniel Putra; Rosadi, Zidni Alfiyan; Indrawan, Jerry
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 11 No 10.C (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Public services in Indonesia's population administration and civil registry (Dukcapil) sector have been known to be complicated, slow, and prone to illegal levies, causing public dissatisfaction. Dukcapil reform is an urgent need to improve the quality of services and strengthen the legitimacy of the government. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the New Public Service (NPS) paradigm in Dukcapil reform, focusing on the translation of NPS principles in policies, success determinants, and recommendations for strengthening services. The research method uses literature studies and policy analysis. The results demonstrate that the implementation of New Public Service (NPS) principles, which prioritize involvement, openness, and the public interest, is reflected in public service reforms in the population administration sector, including Civil Registration Information System (SIAK), ball pick-up services, and e-KTP digitization. Even though these reforms increase the legitimacy and effectiveness of the administration, they nevertheless run into issues like infrastructure constraints and bureaucratic opposition. Strong leadership, political backing, and a shift in bureaucratic culture toward democratic ideals are necessary for consistent execution.
Konflik Israel-Iran sebagai Pembuka Pecahnya Perang Dunia III: Dampaknya bagi Indonesia Indrawan, Jerry; Yuliandri, Putrawan
Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025): Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/politeia.v17i2.17199

Abstract

Diawali serangan Israel ke Suriah yang menewaskan pejabat militer Iran, kedua negara terlibat dalam pertempuran udara yang cukup besar. Iran mengerahkan kurang lebih 300 drone untuk menyerang wilayah Israel, lalu dibalas Tel-Aviv dengan menembakkan misil ke wilayah Iran, tepatnya kota Isfahan. Konflik Israel-Iran ini bukan yang pertama. Sekalipun awalnya bersahabat di era Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, sejak Revolusi Islam Iran tahun 1979 kedekatan itu berakhir. Revolusi tersebut menjadi momentum historis terjadinya perubahan drastis hubungan diplomatik Iran-Israel. Konflik Israel-Iran ini menarik untuk dianalisis lebih dalam, khususnya terkait potensi pecahnya Perang Dunia III karena konflik dua negara pemilik senjata nuklir ini. Jika Perang Dunia III terjadi, tentu salah satu alat yang digunakan adalah senjata nuklir. Selain itu, tanpa perang pun ketegangan antara Teheran dengan Tel-Aviv sudah menciptakan dampak negatif bagi dunia, di mana salah satunya adalah kenaikan harga minyak yang pasti juga berdampak untuk Indonesia. Untuk itu, penelitian ini akan mencoba menganalisis apakah konflik Israel-Iran dapat menjadi pembuka bagi pecahnya Perang Dunia III, kemudian apa dampaknya bagi Indonesia
ANALISA PERAN GREENPEACE DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP POLITIK LINGKUNGAN GLOBAL alfiyan rosadi, zidni; Anak Anugrah, Ave; Nutthoriq, Fathir; Aisyah Diva Maha, Ratu; Indrawan, Jerry
Decision Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Decision: Jurnal Administrasi Publik
Publisher : Prodi Administrasi Publik FISIP UNPAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/decision.v7i2.29359

Abstract

Isu lingkungan kini menjadi bagian penting dalam politik global, mendorong keterlibatan aktor non-negara seperti Greenpeace. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis peran Greenpeace dalam memengaruhi kebijakan lingkungan internasional melalui kampanye transnasional. Menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi pustaka, penelitian ini menelaah strategi Greenpeace dalam advokasi lingkungan. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa Greenpeace mampu membentuk opini publik, menekan aktor negara, dan berkontribusi dalam pembentukan norma global melalui aksi langsung, kampanye digital, serta partisipasi dalam forum internasional. Meski menghadapi tantangan politik dan budaya, Greenpeace tetap berperan sebagai aktor penting dalam tata kelola lingkungan global.
Kebijakan Keamanan Siber dan Kedaulatan Data: Suatu Kunci Dalam Mewujudkan Digitalisasi Pemilu di Indonesia Suprayitno, Dede; Indrawan, Jerry; Hartanto, Hartanto; Yuliandri, Putrawan
Kolaborasi : Jurnal Administrasi Publik Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Department of Public Administration, Muhammadiyah University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/kjap.v10i1.11782

Abstract

Technological advances require Indonesia to transform. In elections, technological advances seem to demand promising changes. Indonesia has also implemented digitalization of elections in stages, starting with the Voter Data Information System (SIDALIH) and the Vote Counting System (SITUNG). This study is peeled through a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. This technique is used to parse research topics and create descriptions in a systematic, factual and accurate manner based on literary sources. The results of the study state that Indonesia has started digitizing elections and has made developments from time to time. The digitization of elections is also an urgent need to improve the quality of democracy in the country and economic efficiency. To support this, it is necessary to strengthen the digitization of elections. Among them are strong cyber security policy regulations to support data sovereignty, strengthening information technology infrastructure that is evenly distributed and the readiness of human resources which is realized by increasing digital literacy.
Analisis Implikasi Pengesahan RUU TNI Dalam Sinergi Sipil-Militer dan Konsolidasi Demokrasi di Indonesia Nur Fathoni, Yuzak; Daffa Ahmad, Akhdan; Rau’atur Rushufah, Rana; Sipayung, Jose Benrivo; Indrawan, Jerry
Global Komunika : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Global Komunika Vol. 8 No. 1 2025
Publisher : FISIP UPNVJ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to provide an analysis of the impact of the ratification of the TNI Bill on the dynamics of relations between the military and civilians which produces 2 research questions, namely With the ratification of this TNI Bill, how can it change the Synergy between Civil and Military Institutions? And What is the impact of the ratification of the TNI Bill on the sovereignty of Democracy in Indonesia. The above objectives are attempted to be achieved by correlating the theory of Civil-military relations, democratic consolidation, and the concept of civil supremacy which are packaged in the form of descriptive qualitative research. research used to explore and interpret the meaning of a social phenomenon. The results obtained from this study are that the TNI Bill could be a threat to the implementation of democracy in Indonesia, with the revised article of the article which is considered to have changed the democratic order and threatens the division of the military and civilians. Of course, this can be a real threat and it is possible that in the future the power held by the military could increase and will also recreate the concept of ABRI's dual function in regulating bureaucracy in Indonesia. So from this research it can be concluded that the TNI Bill will be one of the policies that has the potential to bring big problems because it has damaged the democratic order, especially regarding public participation in regulating the bureaucracy.
Partisipasi Politik Masyarakat di Era Politik Siber Indrawan, Jerry; Rosa, Astin Julia; Ilmar, Anwar; Nathanael, Garcia Krisnando
Journal of Political Issues Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Journal of Political Issues (February - July)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Politik Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/jpi.v3i1.44

Abstract

Dalam perkembangan dunia masa kini banyak bermunculan teknologi-teknologi yang dapat mempermudah hidup manusia, salah satunya adalah internet yang berada dalam ranah siber. Perkembangan teknologi dalam internet saat ini memungkinkan aktivitas-aktivitas politik dijalankan melalui ranah tersebut. Perkembangan dalam bentuk kemudahan-kemudahan untuk mengakses informasi-informasi yang berkaitan aktivitas-aktivitas politik saat ini banyak dilakukan melalui medium siber tersebut, sehingga disebut dengan politik siber. Politik siber sangat mengandalkan platform digital untuk mendiseminasikan pesan-pesan politik. Dengan demikian, di tengah kencangnya arus teknologi informasi saat ini, diharapkan era politik siber dapat berpengaruh positif terhadap partisipasi politik masyarakat. Partisipasi politik masyarakat sangat diperlukan dalam menentukan pemimpin-pemimpin politik karena peran mereka sangat tinggi di dalam era politik siber. Hasil penelitian penulis menunjukkan bahwa partisipasi politik masyarakat di era siber mengalami peningkatan, khususnya melalui sarana-sarana daring. Sarana-sarana tersebut, adalah peningkatan kampanye daring yang banyak dilakukan melalui media sosial. Untuk itu, tulisan ini akan menjelaskan keterkaitan antara aktivitas politik di era politik siber dengan partisipasi politik masyarakat. Metode penelitian bersifat kualitatif dan teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi literatur