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Herlambang
Universitas Bengkulu
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CORPORATE LIABILITY FORMULATION POLICY ACCORDING TO ARTICLE 101 OF LAW NUMBER 31 OF 2004 JUNCTO LAW NUMBER 45 OF 2009 CONCERNING FISHERIES IN TERM OF CRIMINAL LEGAL REFORM IN INDONESIA Vivi Tri Kasih; Antory Royan Adyan; Herlambang Herlambang
Bengkoelen Justice : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 11, No 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (252.394 KB) | DOI: 10.33369/j_bengkoelenjust.v11i2.19671

Abstract

The corporation is the brain and source of funds for all illegal fishing activities and other crimes that occur along the chain of fishing business activities. According to Law Number 31 of 2004 in conjunction with Law Number 45 of 2009 concerning Fisheries, Article 101 states that: "In the case of a criminal acts as referred to in Article 84 paragraph (1), Article 85, Article 86, Article 87, Article 88, Article 89, Article 90, Article 91, Article 92, Article 93, Article 94, Article 95, and Article 96, the acts are committed by corporations; prosecution and criminal sanctions are imposed on their management and the fine is added by 1/3 (one third) of the sentence imposed." It is necessary to renew the Fisheries Law in order to provide an overview in determining the Corporate Liability Formulation Policy according to Article 101 of Law Number 31 of 2004 in conjunction with Law Number 45 of 2009 concerning Fisheries in the context of Criminal Law Reform in Indonesia. The type of this research was normative by using primary, secondary and tertiary sources of legal materials. From the results of research and discussion, it was revealed that Corporate Liability according to Article 101 of Law Number 31 of 2004 in conjunction with Law Number 45 of 2009 concerning Fisheries in Indonesia currently does not explain things about the meaning of the word "management", which parties in the management structure of a corporation that can be held accountable, or to what extent the authority possessed by parties in the management structure of a corporation can be subject to criminal responsibility. Therefore, the Corporate Liability Formulation Policy according to Article 101 of Law Number 31 of 2004 in conjunction with Law Number 45 of 2009 concerning Fisheries in the context of Criminal Law Reform in the future should be changed, this is important considering the formulation stage is the most strategic stage in the efforts to prevent and to control crime by including / expanding criminal liability, not only for the management but also for the corporation and its management.
THE INHIBITING FACTORS IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF WOMEN AND CHILDREN PROTECTION UNIT’S ROLESS IN LAW ENFORCEMENT OF IMMORAL CRIMINAL ACT COMMITTED BY THE CLOSEST ADULTS TO MINORS IN THE JURISDICTION OF KEPAHIANG POLICE RESORT Davinsi Josie Sidabutar; Lidia Br Karo; Herlambang Herlambang
Bengkoelen Justice : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 11, No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (279.394 KB) | DOI: 10.33369/j_bengkoelenjust.v11i1.15785

Abstract

The increase in violence committed by parents and the closest adults to children brings a new concept that must be understood together where violence against children is not only a trivial matter and the private sphere, but has become the state and the public problem. Based on the facts and data that showed the rampant violence against children that often occurs in the area of Kepahiang Regency, namely, violence committed by parents and the closest adults to children, it becomes necessary for the efforts to protect children to be maximized. The protection efforts must be carried out by the police, especially by the Women and Children Service Unit. The Women and Children Service Unit also has main tasks contained in Article 3 of KAPOLRI Regulation Number 10 of 2007 concerning the Organization and Work Procedures of the Women and Children Service Unit within the Indonesian National Police environment. This study was conducted to obtain an overview, to understand and to analyze the factors inhibiting the implementation of the roles of Women and Children Protection Unit in law enforcement of immorality criminal acts committed by the closest adult to minors in the jurisdiction  of Kepahiang Police Resort. The method applied in this study was an empirical juridical approach with qualitative analysis. The result of the study stated that the inhibiting factors in the implementation of the roles of Women and Children Protection Unit in law enforcement of immoral criminal acts committed by the closest adults to minors in the jurisdiction of Kepahiang Police Resort arose from internal and external factors.
NARCOTICS ABUSE AT THE BENGKULU CITY CLASS II A PENITENTIARY INSTITUTIONS Guslaini Guslaini; Antory Royan Adyan; Herlambang Herlambang
Bengkoelen Justice : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jbengkoelenjust.v12i2.25043

Abstract

The objectives of this research were: (1). How was the application of sanctions against officers involved in narcotics abuse at the Bengkulu City Class II A Penitentiary Institutions (2) What were the obstacles to overcoming officers involved in narcotics abuse at the Bengkulu City Class II A Penitentiary Institutions? (3) What were the efforts to overcome officers involved in narcotics abuse at the Bengkulu City Class II A Penitentiary Institutions. In this thesis research method, the type of research used was descriptive. This type of research in legal research includes empirical legal research. The results of the study are: (1) the application of sanctions against officers involved in narcotics abuse at the Bengkulu City Class II A Penitentiary Institutions, for Penitentiary institutions officers involved in the narcotics distribution network will be sentenced to imprisonment according to Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics; the warden must be subject to criminal sanctions and fines; and administrative sanctions according to the Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number M. HH.16. KP. 05.02 of 2011 regarding the Code of Ethics for Penitentiary officers, the warden is subject to administrative sanctions, namely being dismissed as a penitentiary officer (there has been an inkracht decision). (2) The difficulties in collecting evidence to prove officers involved in narcotics abuse at the Bengkulu City Class II A Penitentiary Institutions are: difficulties in collecting evidence to prove; the supervision system in the penitentiary institution is not yet maximized; the number of wardens at the Bengkulu City Class II A penitentiary institution is not comparable to prisoners; the number of narcotics addicts who are only imprisoned without being rehabilitated; the human resources (3) Efforts to overcome officers involved in narcotics abuse at the Class II A Penitentiary Institution in Bengkulu City are: collecting data on prisoners and penitentiary officers who have used or are involved in narcotics problems; improving facilities and infrastructure; increasing the human resources of the Class II A penitentiary Institution officers in Bengkulu City, coaching for prisoners and officers of the Bengkulu City Class II A Penitentiary Institution who have been involved in narcotics problems.
KEHAMILAN DENGAN SINDROMA ANTIFOSFOLIPID herlambang, herlambang
JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL "Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan" Vol. 4 No. 2 (2016): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (209.544 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v4i2.3581

Abstract

Abstract Antiphospholipid antibody syndrome is disorder of coagulation characterize with vascular thrombosis associated with increase of antiphospholipid (aPL) antibody such as anticardiolipin (aCL) antibodies, lupus anticoagulant (LA), and anti-beta 2 glycoprotein I antibody. Management of with antiphospholipid antibody syndrome basicly consists of management and pregnancy (antenatal care), labour, and puerpurium. The aim of the management is to monitor the risk of thrombosis, inadequate uteroplacenter circulation, and decide the perfect timing for delivery. The rational therapy given is both preventive and curative with anticoagulant and antiplatelet agent. The new paradigm in management of antiphospholipid antibody syndrome is treatment with intravena immunoglobulin to decrease aCL and LA. Keyword: Pregnancy, Antiphospholipid syndrome Abstrak Sindroma antifosfolipid merupakan suatu kelainan sistem pembekuan darah yang ditandai dengan trombosis vaskuler yang dihubungkan dengan peningkatan antibodi antifosfolipid (aPL) yaitu antibodi antikardiolipin (aCL), antikoagulan lupus (LA) dan antibodi anti-beta 2 glikoproteinI. Penatalaksanaan kehamilan dengan sindroma antifosfolipid pada dasarnya terdiri atas penatalaksanaan dalam kehamilan (pemeriksaan antenatal), persalinan dan masa nifas dengan tujuan pemantauan pada risiko trombosis, gangguan sirkulasi uteroplasenter dan penentuan saat persalinan yang adekuat. Terapi rasional yang diberikan adalah terapi preventif dan kuratif dengan pemberian antikoagulan dan antiagregasi trombosit. Paradigma baru dalam penatalaksanaan sindroma antifosfolipid adalah dengan pemberian terapi imunoglobulin intravena yang bertujuan menurunkan kadar antibodi antikardiolipid dan antikoagulan lupus. Kata kunci: Kehamilan, Sindroma antifosfolipid
GAMBARAN NEUTROPHIL LYMPHOCYTE RATIO (NLR) PADA EARLY ONSET PREECLAMPSIA (EOP) DAN LATE ONSET PREECLAMPSIA (LOP) Nofrienis, Rina; Shafira, Nyimas Natasha Ayu; Herlambang, Herlambang; Elfiani, Elfiani; Puspasari, Anggelia; Fitri, Amelia Dwi; Kusdiyah, Erny; Harahap, Asro Hayani
JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL "Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan" Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL Jurnal Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

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Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Preeclampsia is a syndrome characterized by hypertension at gestational age above 20 weeks. Basedon the onset, preeclampsia is divided into EOP and LOP with a different time limit is 34 weeks gestation.Method: This study is a retrospective analytic using secondary data from medical record, the sampling method ispurposive sampling.Result: The results of the study, there were 175 cases of preeclampsia was obtained at Raden Mattaher Jambi Hospitalfrom the period 2014 - 2019. There were 31 patients with EOP and 146 patients with LOP, with the mean age of thestudy subjects 32.29 years for EOP and 31.68 years for LOP. The mean gestational age was 31 weeks for EOP andthe mean gestational age was 37 weeks for LOP. There were more multiparas for EOP and in LOP found morenulliparas and p value of 0.035. The median value of neutrophils was higher at EOP (10.20), while the value oflymphocytes was higher at LOP (2.00) but not statistically significant. The higher NLR frequency was found in the LOPgroup, which was 79.5% compared to the EOP group, which was 77.4% and not statistically significant.Conclusion: Descriptively, it was found that higher NLR values and higher NLR frequencies than the cut off point werefound in LOP, but they did not show statistically significant differences.Keywords: Preeclampsia, NLR, early onset, late onsetABSTRAKPendahuluan: Preeklampsia merupakan sindroma yang ditandai dengan hipertensi pada usia kehamilan diatas 20minggu. Berdasarkan onset, preeklampsia dibagi menjadi EOP dan LOP dengan batas waktu yang membedakanadalah 34 minggu gestasi.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan analitik retrospektif dengan menggunakan data sekunder dari data rekam medis,metode pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling.Hasil: Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan sampel 175 kasus preeklampsia di RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi dari periodetahun 2014 - tahun 2019. Terdapat 31 pasien dengan EOP dan 146 pasien dengan LOP dengan rerata usia subjekpenelitian 32.29 tahun untuk EOP dan 31.68 tahun untuk LOP. Untuk usia gestasi didapatkan rata-rata 31 mingguuntuk EOP dan rata-rata usia gestasi adalah 37 minggu untuk LOP. Dari status paritas, didaptkan lebih banyakmultipara untuk EOP dan pada LOP lebih banyak ditemukan nullipara dan nilai p 0,035. Nilai median neutrofil lebihtinggi pada EOP yaitu 10.20 sedangkan nilai limfosit lebih tinggi pada LOP yaitu 2.00 akan tetapi tidak berbedabermakna secara statistik.Kesimpulan: Frekuensi NLR yang lebih tinggi dijumpai pada kelompok LOP yaitu sebanyak 79.5% dibandingkan EOPyaitu 77.4% dan tidak bermakna secara statistik. Secara deskriptif didapatkan bahwa nilai NLR yang lebih tinggi danfrekuensi NLR yang lebih tinggi dari cut off point dijumpai pada LOP, akan tetapi tidak menunjukkan berbeda bermaknasecara statistik.Kata Kunci: Preeklampsia, NLR, early onset, late onse
THE ART OF ANATOMY: PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA ATLAS ANATOMI DAN EVALUASI MELALUI PENILAIAN PEMBELAJARAN SECARA DARING DAN LURING PADA MAHASISWA KEDOKTERAAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI Enis, Rina Nofri; Fitri, Amelia Dwi; Shafira, Nyimas Natasha Ayu; Herlambang, Herlambang; Gading, Patrick William; Putri, Nadhilah Aulia
JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL "Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan" Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Special Issues: Jambi Medical And Health Sciences International Conference (JA
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Backgound: The medical study program in Universitas Jambi implements competency-based curriculum that emphasizes learning anatomy in the first year of education. In learning anatomy, lecture and practice are using as a method, and an assessment will be carried out in the form of an anatomy exam or often called OSPE (Objective Structural Practice Examination) anatomy. Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, the Minister of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia issued a regulation that enforces a distance learning system as a substitute for the face-to-face learning system. Objective: The purpose of the study was to compare the average scores of the anatomy exams in offline learning and online learning at the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Jambi. Methods: This study is a retrospective quantitative study design involving all students from the 2019 class that match with inclusion criteria that taking all of the anatomy practicum exams in block 1.1 to block 2.3. Result: 155 students are being included as the sample based on the inclusion criteria. Data recapitulation of anatomy test scores was carried out from June to September 2021. The score for offline learning is 63.05 and for online learning is 70.84 and statistically different (p-Value = 0.000). Conclusion: There is a significant difference between the anatomy exam scores during offline and online learning for the 2019 batch of medical students. Keywords: Anatomy, Online learning, Offline learning ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Program studi kedokteran di Universitas Jambi menerapkan pembelajaran kurikulum berbasis kompetensi yang menekankan pembelajaran anatomi pada tahun pertama pendidikan. Dalam pembelajaran anatomi digunakan metode perkuliahan dan praktikum, penilaian akan dilakukan dalam bentuk ujian anatomi atau sering disebut dengan OSPE (Objective Structural Practice Examination) anatomi. Di tengah pandemi Covid-19, Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia mengeluarkan Surat Edaran yang memberlakukan sistem pembelajaran jarak jauh atau online sebagai pengganti sistem pembelajaran tatap muka. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan rerata nilai ujian anatomi mahasiswa tahun 2019 pada pembelajaran luring dan pembelajaran daring di Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian retrospektif. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang melibatkan seluruh mahasiswa angkatan 2019 yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi yaitu mengikuti seluruh ujian praktikum anatomi blok 1.1 sampai blok 2.3. Hasil: 155 mahasiswa dimasukkan sebagai sampel berdasarkan kriteria inklusi. Rekapitulasi data nilai ujian anatomi dilakukan pada bulan Juni sampai September 2021. Median skor untuk pembelajaran offline adalah 63,05 dan untuk pembelajaran online adalah 70,84 dan berbeda secara statistik (p-Value = 0,000). Kesimpulan: Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara nilai ujian anatomi saat pembelajaran offline dan online untuk mahasiswa kedokteran angkatan 2019. Kata kunci: Anatomi, Pembelajaran Daring, Pembelajaran Luring
KONTRIBUSI HIGIENITAS BOTOL SUSU DAN SUMBER AIR TERHADAP KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA 6-24 BULAN DI PUSKESMAS KENALI BESAR KOTA JAMBI Darmawan, Armaidi; Kusdiyah, Erny; Mulyadi, Deri; Herlambang, Herlambang; Aurora, Wahyu Indah Dewi; Harahap, Asro Hayani; Moniga, Agra Farellio
JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL "Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan" Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Special Issues: Jambi Medical And Health Sciences International Conference (JA
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Diarrhea contributed to 8.8% of the average death per 1000 births as a cause of child mortality in children under 5 years old in the Southeast Asian region in 2016. This disease is influenced by many factors, including hygiene and sanitation of eating and drinking utensils. As many as 75% of infants in developing countries are bottle fed, but the contribution of hygiene and water sources is unknown. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between feeding bottle hygiene and water sources with the incidence of diarrhea in children aged 6-24 months in the work area of Puskesmas Kenali Besar Kota Jambi on 2020. Methods: This study is an analytical observation survey with a Case Control approach. This study uses the help of a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. A total of 80 samples were involved in this study. Results: Factors that influence the relationship between feeding bottle hygiene and diarrhea are how to wash bottles, use of soap, use of special brushes, sterilization of milk bottles, storage of milk bottles and based on the use of water sources where more respondents used water that was not refilled as many as 55 people (68.8 %). The physical quality of the water used by the respondents was cloudy as many as 18 samples (22.5%) and smelly as many as 4 samples (5.0%). The bacteriological quality of the water used by the respondents was positive for Lactose Broth (LB) as many as 33 samples (41.3%) and the positive for Brilliant Green Lactose Bile Broth (BGLBB) were 29 samples (36.3%). Conclusion: The researcher concluded that the use of soap and how to store milk bottles and water sources were the causes of diarrhea in toddlers. It is hoped that this research can be a recommendation for regional policy makers to pay attention, especially to the water sources used. Keywords: diarrhea, toddlers, feeding bottle hygiene, water sources ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Diare berkontribusi terhadap 8,8 % dari rata-rata kematian per 1000 kelahiran sebagai penyebab kematian anak pada balita dibawah 5 tahun di wilayah Asia Tenggara pada tahun 2016. Penyakit ini dipengaruhi banyak faktor, termasuk higienitas dan sanitasi alat makan-minum. Sebanyak 75% bayi di negara berkembang mendapatkan susu botol, namun kontribusi higienitas dan sumber air belum diketahui. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan higienitas botol susu dan sumber air dengan kejadian diare pada anak usia 6-24 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kenali Besar Kota Jambi tahun 2020. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah survei yang bersifat observasi analitik dengan pendekatan Case Control. Penelitian ini menggunakan bantuan kuesioner yang telah di uji validitas dan realibilitas. Sebanyak 80 sampel terlibat dalam penelitian ini. Hasil: Faktor yang mempengaruhi hubungan higienitas botol susu dengan kejadian diare yaitu berupa cara mencuci botol, penggunaan sabun, penggunaan sikat khusus, cara sterilisasi botol susu, penyimpanan botol susu, serta berdasarkan penggunaan sumber air dimana lebih banyak responden menggunakan air yang bukan isi ulang yaitu sebanyak 55 orang (68,8 %). Kualitas fisik air yang digunakan responden yaitu keruh sebanyak 18 sampel (22,5 %) dan berbau sebanyak 4 sampel (5,0 %). Kualitas bakteriologis air yang digunakan responden bersifat positif Lactose Broth (LB) sebanyak 33 sampel (41,3 %) dan yang positif Brilliant Green Lactose Bile Broth (BGLBB) sebanyak 29 sampel (36,3 %). Kesimpulan: Peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat bahwa pengunaan sabun dan cara penyimpanan botol susu serta sumber air merupakan penyebab diare pada balita. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat menjadi rekomendasi pengambilan kebijakan daerah untuk memperhatikan terutama sumber air yang digunakan. Kata kunci: diare, balita, higienitas botol susu, sumber air
LEGALITY OF FINANCIAL RIGHTS OF STATE ADMINISTRATORS SUSPECTED OF CORRUPTION: CAN IT BE QUALIFIED AS AN UNLAWFUL ACT? Sherly Mevitasari; Jonny Simamora; Herlambang Herlambang
Bengkoelen Justice : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jbengkoelenjust.v13i1.27800

Abstract

In carrying out the government system, Law Number 28 of 1999 concerning Good and Clean State Administrators was formed from Corruption, Collusion, and Nepotism which regulates the rights, obligations, prohibitions, and sanctions for state administrators. The consequence of the principle of legality is that in the criminal justice process, the presumption of innocence is imposed until a decision is made. This principle is widely used by state administrators who stumble on corruption to resign when they are named suspects so that they are entitled to pension rights. Therefore, this research aims to describe and analyze the financial rights of state administrators who are suspected of corruption. The method used in this research was descriptive with a normative juridical research design. The legal materials used in this research included primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. Analyzed using the deductive logic analysis method by interpreting and discussing research result materials based on the definition of law, legal rule, legal theory, and doctrine related to the problem being studied. The results of the data analysis inferred that law enforcement against corruption cases was still not optimal. The law enforcers only looked at criminal offenses committed without looking more broadly at the elements of criminal acts such as locus delicti and tempus delicti so that they could find out the impact and actions of other related criminal acts. Keywords:   Legality   Principles,   State   Administrators,   State   Financial   Losses/State Economy, Corruption.
THE OBJECTIVITY OF POLICE TESTIMONY IN THE TRIAL EVIDENCE Syaiful Anwar; Lidia Br. Karo; Herlambang Herlambang
Bengkoelen Justice : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jbengkoelenjust.v13i1.27803

Abstract

Crime and drug abuse in Indonesia have been considered severe cases. As in the status quo, the police are now intensively arresting perpetrators of drug abuse and ensuring that the law enforcement process runs against the drug users to make them responsible for their actions before the law until the trial. In practice, during the trial evidence, the police give testimony in the court as the party who arrests the suspected perpetrators of drug abuse. However, the testimony from the police who act as the witness for the drug abuse cases is vulnerable to the nuances of case engineering or torture in obtaining information from the suspect. This study aims to find out and analyze three things: 1. the objectivity of the testimony from the police who arrested the drug abusers in evidence following the Criminal Procedure Code. 2. the considerations of the judges on the testimony of the police who arrested the drug abusers at the Bengkulu District Court Class IA in case of Number: 271/Pid.Sus/2020/PN Bgl.) and 3. the decision of Cassation of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia Number: 1531 K/Pid.Sus/2010, related to the objectivity of the police testimony in evidence following the Criminal Procedure Code. This study employed a statutory and conceptual approach related to the judge's consideration of the testimony of the police who arrested the drug abusers. Considerably, it is not appropriate to present the police testimony as a fact witness due to particular bias on the confirmation of the results from the investigation, in which the police are most likely to have an interest in the success of his case in court. Keywords: Objectivity, Testimony, Police, Arrest.
KEJAHATAN MEMPERKAYA DIRI SENDIRI SECARA MELAWAN HUKUM (ILLICIT ENRICHMENT) DAN APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA: SEBUAH KAJIAN KRITIS Herlambang, Herlambang; Fernando, Zico Junius; Rahmasari, Helda
Jurnal Rechts Vinding: Media Pembinaan Hukum Nasional Vol 11, No 2 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Badan Pembinaan Hukum Nasional

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Abstract

Tindak pidana korupsi (TIPIKOR) di Negara Indonesia dilihat dari tren pelaku sampai tahun 2022, banyak berlatar belakang dari Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) walupun ada juga dari non ASN seperti pihak swasta. ASN sebenarnya dalam pencegahan dan pemberantasan tindak pidana korupsi dibekali dengan nilai-nilai ANEKA (Akuntabilitas, Nasionalisme, Etika Publik, Komitmen Mutu, Anti Korupsi) dan BerAKHLAK (Berorientasi Pelayanan, Akuntabel, Kompeten, Harmonis, Loyal, Adaptif, dan Kolaboratif), namun masih banyak terjadi korupsi yang dilakukan oleh ASN terutama ketika menjabat sebagai pejabat publik dengan memperkaya diri sendiri secara melawan hukum (illicit enrichment) dan tidak mau melaporkan kekayaan yang dipunyai, padahal meningkat secara tajam. Kendalanya karena Illicit enrichment tidak bisa dikriminalisasi disebabkan belum diatur didalam aturan mengenai anti korupsi yang ada di Indonesia. Metode penelitian dipakai adalah metode pendekatan hukum doktrinal (normative) yang memakai bahan hukum, baik bahan primer, bahan sekunder maupun bahan hukum tersier. Pendekatan yang dipakai adalah statute approach, comparative approach, conceptual approach. Hasil dalam penelitian ini bahwa illicit enrichment adalah suatu perbuatan memperkaya secara melawan hukum, dilakukan dengan sengaja, yang menyebabkan kekayaan pejabat publik (ASN maupun non ASN) meningkat secara signifikan, di mana pelaku tidak dapat menjelaskan secara rasional terkait  dengan pendapatan sahnya dan untuk itu diperlukan upaya mencegah illicit enrichment dengan melakukan kebijakan formulasi terhadap illicit enrichment di Indonesia (dikriminalisasi) yang juga sejak awal diamanahkan oleh Konvensi UNCAC 2003 dan sesuai dengan Pancasila dan UUD NRI 1945.
Co-Authors Abdul Hadi, Husni Adiromdani Adiromdani Adrian, Adek Ahmad Syauqy Ainul Mardiati Akbidita, Putri Amelia Dwi Fitri, Amelia Dwi Andry Harjanto, Andry Anggelia Puspasari Antory Royan Adyan Armaidi Darmawan Aryani, Puspa Muthia Asrial Ave Olivia Rahman Bridges, Jim W. Budi Handono Citra Maharani Davinsi Josie Sidabutar dewi, hasna Dheny Wahyudhi Dhita, Gigih Juang Dianisa, Giva Divanna, Diora Asha Doaly, Deutmar Londo Doaly, Thom Deutmar Londo Elfiani Elliyanti, Aisyah Elliyanti Erny Kusdiyah Eryati Darwin Esa Indah Ayu, Esa Indah Essy Octavia Faried, Leri S Farried, Ahmad Fatahillah, Ikhwan Aulia Fernando, Zico Junius Fernando, Zico Junius Firman Fuad Wirakusumah Firmansyah Firmansyah Firmansyah, Frimansyah Gading, Patrick William Galih Purwo Gisnan, Fayyaz Aqsadia Guslaini Guslaini Hadi, Husni Abdul Hadziq, Fikran Haikal Gibran Sudarma, Muhammad Harahap, Asro Hayani Hasmita, Debby Helda Rahmasari Helda Rahmasari Herlita Eryke, Herlita Herlita Herlita Eryke Hiskia Hiskia, Hiskia Hulwa Atika Adilita Huntari Harahap Ismi Nurwaqiah Ibnu Jauhari, Rifqie Jinan, Riyadil Joni, Meidrin Jonny Simamora Karo, Lidia Br. Kesty, Cindy Kuwanto, Hiroyuki Lidia Br Karo Lidia Br. Karo M. Abdi M. Yamani Mardian, Lutfi Miranda, Melly Moniga, Agra Farellio Muhammad Abdi, Muhammad Muhammad Rusdi Mulyadi, Deri Nadi, Luh Navaro, Reeno Nopridayanti, Nopridayanti Nyimas Natasha Ayu Shafira Octaviani, Jelica Pamungkas, Tegar Firman Priswantoro, Andis Putra, Yagie Sagita Putri, Nadhilah Aulia Rahmasari, Helda Ramatillah, Diana Laila Randy Pradityo Randy Pradityo Rina Nofri Enis Rita Halim Rusli Rachman Samhori Samhori Sastrawan, Rusydi Sherly Mevitasari Sudarti . Sutrisno, Muhammad Al Farisi Suzan, Raihanah Syaiful Anwar Syukur, Astian Nathaniel Tarawifa, Susan Tengku Arief Buana Perkasa Titik Hindriati, Titik Usman Usman Vivi Tri Kasih Wahyu Indah Dewi Aurora Yagie Sagita Putra Yusuf Yusuf