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Transforming Post-Mining Villages through Innovative BUMDes Management and Capacity Building: A Pathway to Rural Entrepreneurship and Economic Resilience in West Sumbawa Ibrahim, Ibrahim; Mintasrihardi, Mintasrihardi; Mukhlishin, Mukhlishin; Iskandar, Syaifuddin
Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol 57, No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Geography
Publisher : Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijg.98035

Abstract

This study explores the impact of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) on improving economic welfare and fostering entrepreneurship in the West Sumbawa gold mining area, where BUMDes have struggled to significantly enhance community welfare. The research aims to identify the innovations implemented by BUMDes to overcome these challenges. Utilizing a qualitative methodology with a case study approach, data was collected through interviews, observations, and documentation within BUMDes operating in the mining region. The analysis involved crosstab/frequency and qualitative descriptive techniques to uncover patterns and insights. The findings indicate that innovation in managing local resources is critical, encompassing the development of innovative products, the application of digital technologies, and the establishment of collaborations with external parties. These strategies have been pivotal in enabling BUMDes to address the economic needs of the community more effectively. However, the study also highlights the necessity of enhancing the managerial capacities of those running BUMDes. Without significant improvements in managerial skills, the potential of BUMDes to compete on a global scale and act as sustainable economic drivers within their communities remains limited. The research suggests that targeted capacity-building initiatives are essential for empowering BUMDes to fulfill their intended role as catalysts for rural economic growth. The study contributes to the broader understanding of how rural enterprises can innovate and adapt to changing economic landscapes, particularly in resource-rich areas, and provides practical recommendations for policymakers and stakeholders aiming to strengthen the impact of BUMDes on village economies.Received: 2024-07-09 Revised: 2024-08-08 Accepted: 2025-07-11 Published: 2025-07-31
PERENCANAAN GEDUNG PASCASARJANA UNIVERSITAS SAMAWA YANG BERKELANJUTAN (SUSTAINABILITY) Firmansyah, Ardi; Purnama, Ady; Ilfiani, Pratiwi Dian; Iskandar, Syaifuddin
Jurnal SainTekA Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal SainTekA
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Samawa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58406/sainteka.v6i3.2146

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang gedung Pascasarjana Universitas Samawa yang mengimplementasikan konsep berkelanjutan (sustainability) sebagai pendekatan utama dalam perencanaan dan desain bangunan. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan studi literatur, survei lapangan, analisis kapasitas ruang kelas, luas Ventilasi dan Pencahayaan, serta analisis beban struktur. Prinsip-prinsip keberlanjutan yang diterapkan meliputi efisiensi energi, penggunaan material ramah lingkungan, optimalisasi pencahayaan, dan ventilasi alami. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Konsep desain gedung pascasarjana yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan akademik Universitas Samawa adalah kebutuhan akan kapasitas ruang telah memenuhi unsur dimensi ruang minimal yang disyaratkan (regular 7 x 8m, Seminar 6,25 x 8m), dimana kapasitas ruang yang direncanakan untuk regular dan seminar lebih luas dari dimensi minimal yakni 7m x 9m. Setiap ruang kuliah membutuhkan minimal 0.3 m² bukaan ventilasi, sehingga didesain ventilasi 30 cm × 100 cm. Nilai SF = 8.9% memenuhi standar, karena nilai SF yg disyaratkan untuk ruang kuliah adalah SF ? 2,5%, sedangkan SF > 5% untuk ruang laboratorium, perpustakaan. Nilai penghawaan alami 56 ACH masih terlalu tinggi, hingga perlu reduksi bukaan yakni menggunakan tirai dan mengatur sebagian bukaan jendela. Hasil analisis struktur memenuhi, dimana kekuatan (D/C < 1), servisabilitas (drift < batas), dan persyaratan berkelanjutan. Penerapan prinsip keberlanjutan (sustainability) dalam perancangan gedung pascasarjana adalah mewujudkan efisiensi energi, pemilihan material ramah lingkungan, serta kenyamanan pengguna.
INVESTIGASI PENYEBAB PENGEBOMAN IKAN DI PERAIRAN TELUK SALEH BERDASARKAN PERSEPSI DAN PRINSIP NELAYAN TERHADAP DESTRUCTIVE FISHING Kautsari, Neri; Diahpebila, Tasya Ayu; Mardhia, Dwi; Iskandar, Syaifuddin; Bahri, Syamsul
Jurnal Sumberdaya Akuatik Indopasifik Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46252/jsai-fpik-unipa.2024.Vol.8.No.1.398

Abstract

Fishing with explosives (fish bombs) is one of the cases of destructive fishing that occurs every year on the coast of Saleh Bay, Sumbawa, West Nusa Tenggara. The government has implemented several strategies to reduce destructive fishing, but these cases still occur on the coast of Saleh Bay. This research aims to determine fishermen's perceptions and principles regarding fishing using bombs. This research was conducted from June to August 2023 in Prajak Hamlet, Batu Bangka Village, Sumbawa, West Nusa Tenggara (NTB). The method used in this research is a survey. The survey was conducted through in-depth interviews with respondents. The number of respondents in this study was 50 people. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis. Data is displayed with graphs. The research results show that there are still 2% of fishermen who think that bombs are a cheap fishing tool, produce abundant fish and are easy to operate. There were 2% of respondents who stated that there was nothing wrong with using bombs. The act of bombing fish was imitated by previous people. As many as 4% of fishermen are not sure that their actions will have an impact on the ocean. The majority of fishermen (72%) have a high level of confidence in using fishing gear recommended by the government, but there are 8% who feel unsure about using fishing gear recommended by the government. The results of this research indicate that there is still potential for fish bombing in the waters of Saleh Bay. Therefore, outreach activities are needed for fishermen regarding the impacts of using fish bombs.