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All Journal SUPREMASI: Jurnal Pemikiran, Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, Hukum dan Pengajarannya Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Sriwijaya Al-'Adalah Al-Ulum IJTIHAD Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan Lentera Pendidikan : Jurnal Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan AL-Daulah Jurnal Diskursus Islam AL-Fikr Jurnal Adabiyah Al-Jami'ah: Journal of Islamic Studies Jurnal Al-Qadau: Peradilan dan Hukum Keluarga Islam ALQALAM NUKHBATUL 'ULUM : Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam Al-Adalah: Jurnal Hukum dan Politik Islam Alauddin Law Development Journal (ALDEV) Siyasatuna Jurnal Ilmiyah Mahasiswa Siyasah Syariyyah Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Ulumuna Transformasi : Jurnal Kepemimpinan dan Pendidikan Islam Al-Mutsla: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab ISTIQRA: JURNAL HASIL PENELITIAN International Journal of Islamic Studies Pappaseng: International Journal of Islamic Literacy and Society
Kasjim Salenda
Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
Religion Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Kontrak Non Competition Clause Terhadap Perusahaan Franchise Munira Munira; Kasjim Salenda
Alauddin Law Development Journal (ALDEV) Vol 2 No 2 (2020): ALDEV
Publisher : Law Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/aldev.v2i2.15409

Abstract

Studi ini bertujuan mengangkat permasalahan tentang bagaimanakah kalusula dalam Kontrak Non Competition Clause terhadap para pihak diperusahaan franchise dikota MAKASSAR (BURGER KING) dan bagaimana pelaksanaan serta perlindungan hukum terhadap para pihak dalam perjanjian kontrak Non Competition Clause pada perusahaan Franchise di Kota MAKASSAR (BURGER KING). Data penelitian yang digunakan yaitu lapangan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di restaurant Burger King berlamat di Jl. Tun abd Razak Kota MAKASSAR. Hasil penelitian Menunjukan Bahwa Klausula dalam Kontrak Non Conpetition Clause berisi seorang pekerja tidak dapat bekerja di perusahaan yang sama atau merupakan kompetitior tersebut dan tidak boleh membuka usaha yang sama dengan perusahaan Burger King. Dan perlindungan Hukum kedua belah pihak.Seorang karyawan atau mantan karyawa tidak dapat membocorkan rahasia perusahaan sesuai dengan undang-undang rahasia dagang.Karyawan dapat membatalkan kapanpun perjanjian kontrak kerja apabila merasa hak-hak konstitutusinya di renggut oleh perusahaan.
Penerapan e-Court Dalam Administrasi Perkara Perdata di Pengadilan Negeri Belopa Arina Putri; Kasjim Salenda
Alauddin Law Development Journal (ALDEV) Vol 3 No 2 (2021): ALDEV
Publisher : Law Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/aldev.v3i2.15699

Abstract

Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Penerapan e-Court Dalam Administrasi Perkara Perdata di Pengadilan Negeri Belopa, telah terlaksana, namun, masih terdapat kendala – kendala, bagi masyarakat yang perkaranya menggunakan e-Court. kendala paling umum adalah salah mengupload file berkas, membayar biaya perkara di hari libur, tidak mengerti alur layanan e-Court sehingga masyarakat tetap harus ke pengadilan untuk bertanya kepada pegawai di pengadilan itu sendiri dan akses jaringan yang kurang memadai. Tidak semua masyarakat mampu untuk menggunakan layanan e-Court terutama untuk masyarakat yang kurang mampu. Hal ini kemudian telah menyalahi Tujuan e-Court yang merujuk Kepada Asas Peradilan Sederhana, Cepat dan Biaya Ringan.
Tinjauan Yuridis Aplikasi Sistem Keuangan Desa di Kabupaten Gowa Ahmad Zulfikar; Kasjim Salenda
Alauddin Law Development Journal (ALDEV) Vol 4 No 1 (2022): ALDEV
Publisher : Law Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/aldev.v4i1.17049

Abstract

The law provides a more certain guarantee that each village will receive funds from the government through the State and Regional Budgets, which are many times higher, far above the amount currently available in the village budget. The village budget distributed from the center has recently been misused because of the lack of understanding by village officials in managing the budget. So that the budget that had been expected to be used to advance the village was misused by certain elements. In order for the Village Fund Budget (ADD) to achieve the desired goals and be realized properly, in accordance with the mandate of the Law, of course, a planning mechanism, distribution, use, reporting and accountability and supervision of Village Fund Allocation is needed. This has prompted the government together with the Ministry of Home Affairs and BPKP to encourage accountability for village financial management by developing village financial management applications through the village financial system (Siskeudes). The Village Financial System (Siskeudes) application was developed jointly between the Financial and Development Supervisory Agency (BPKP) and the Ministry of Home Affairs (Kemendagri). How to Manage Finance Using the Siskeudes Application Based on Legislation and the Effectiveness of Village Financial Management Using the Application.
ANALISIS TERHADAP PRAKTEK TERORISME ATAS NAMA JIHAD Kasjim Salenda
Al Qalam Vol 26 No 1 (2009): January - April 2009
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten-Serang City-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1217.522 KB) | DOI: 10.32678/alqalam.v26i1.1516

Abstract

Discourses on terrorism and jihad have been intensively discussed after September 11, 2001. Some argue that terrorism and jihad are correlated. In fact, terrorism and jihad substantially differ. Terrorism tends to be revolutionary and destructive that cause panics and fears, and it acts based on no clear principles, while jihad tends to improve human's safety and welfare personally or collectively, and the actions of it base on clear principles. Some Muslims, particularly radical Muslims, in which they commit terrorism as an actualization of jihad. This is due to internal and external factors. Internally, it is related to their limited understanding towards Islamic texts in which they use textual approach. Externally, socio cultural and political factors of Muslim community lead terrorists to commit terrorism.
OPTIMALISASI PENDIDIKAN REGULASI PRANIKAH PADA KUA BAROMBONG Sudirman Sudirman; Kasjim Salenda
Transformasi : Jurnal Kepemimpinan & Pendidikan Islam Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Transformasi : Jurnal Kepemimpinan & Pendidikan islam
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47945/transformasi.v2i1.316

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini mengungkap optimalisasi pendidikan regulasi pranikah pada kua barombong, Gowa. penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menambah informasi untuk memperkaya pengetahuan tentang regulasi yang memberikan potret pada masyarakat. Tentunya yang akan dihasilkan dalam penelitian ini sangat berguna untuk menjadi perbandingan pemahaman terhadap pemahaman yang lain terhadap pendidikan pranikah. Penelitian ini merupakan enelitian lapangan yang bersifat kualitatif. Penelitian akan berinteraksi secara intens peserta pendidikan pra nikah dan kepada kepala KUA Barombong. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kepala KUA Barombong memberikan pelatihan atau kursus pranikah kepada setiap calon pengantin dilingkungan KUA Barombong. Dalam kursus calon pengantin tersebut di jelaskan beberapa hal, termasuk penjelasan tentang regulasi baik sebelum menikah maupun setelah menikah.
Konsep al-Ḍarūrah Tentang Vaksin Astrazeneca Perspektif Majelis Ulama Indonesia Jamaluddin Jamaluddin; Kasjim Salenda; Abdul Wahid Haddade
NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam Vol 8 No 1 (2022): NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/nukhbah.v8i1.538

Abstract

This study aims to comprehensively describe the general overview of al-ḍarūrah and the AstraZeneca vaccine, examine the analysis of fiqh principles regarding al-ḍarūrah in the use of the AstraZeneca vaccine by the MUI, and analyze the MUI fatwa Number 14 of 2021 concerning the Law on the Use of the Covid-19 Vaccine Product. AstraZeneca. This study uses a qualitative-descriptive research method with library research techniques. The results showed that al-ḍarūrah is a condition that threatens human life or part of its body. Al-ḍarūrah referred to in the use of the AstraZeneca vaccine is that there is an urgent need condition (al-ḥājah al-syar'iyyah) that occupies the condition of al-ḍarūrah. This is in line with the fiqh rule "al-ḥājah al-'āmmah wa al-khāssah tanzīlu manzilah al-ḍarūrah" namely general and special needs occupy the position of al-ḍarūrah. The MUI fatwa regarding the use of AstraZeneca's Covid-19 vaccine on the grounds of urgent need that occupies the position of al-ḍarūrah, can be categorized as al-ḍarūrah for treatment, where the Covid-19 vaccine of AstraZeneca product is in accordance with awābiṭ al-ḍarūrah, namely: first, al-arrah arūrah really happens instantly, not waiting for a deliberate al-ḍarūrah; second, there is no other solution except to violate the prohibition; and third, based on reliable expert testimony that there are no drugs other than those that are forbidden.
Peranan Visum Et Repertum dalam Mengungkap Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan Perspektif Hukum Islam di Pengadilan Negeri Sungguminasa Nur Ahmad U; Kasjim Salenda
Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab dan Hukum SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/shautuna.v2i3.21462

Abstract

The main problem of this research is related to the role of Visum Et Repertum in uncovering the crime of murder. Islamic Law Perspective Case Study Number 438/Pid. b/ 2020/ PN. Sungguminasa. To answer these problems, the authors use a methodology, namely: 1) Interviews with judges who handle cases described in the background. 2) Data analysis, namely the author uses qualitative data analysis, in which the author uses qualitative descriptive. The results of the study are that although it is not absolute that there is a visum et revertum in proving criminal cases, but to strengthen the judge's confidence, so that visum et revertum should always exist, especially criminal acts whose object is the human body, and visum et repertum is a piece of evidence which is not binding on judges, so that the visum et repertum is only a complementary evidence. However, in certain cases where the available evidence is minimal or lacking, visum et repertum is the main evidence that must be used as a basis by the judge. So that the visum et repertum can also be used as evidence that is binding and has legal force so that the visum et repertum issued by a team of expert doctors is a necessity, especially regarding cases of murder crimes. The position of visum et repertum in Islamic law is as the application of ijtihad for judges to obtain truth and justice, namely as evidence, precisely as written evidence or in Islam known as al-bayyinah because it can create benefit for mankind.Keywords: Visum Et Repertum; Cases of Murder; Islamic Law
Penerapan prinsip Business Judgment Rule (BJR) terhadap Putusan Direksi Perusahaan Perseroan Terbatas Wildayanti; Kasjim Salenda
Alauddin Law Development Journal (ALDEV) Vol 4 No 3 (2022): ALDEV
Publisher : Law Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/aldev.v4i3.18819

Abstract

Pokok permbahasan dari penelitian ini adalah penerapan prinsip Business Judgment Rule (BJR) terhadap keputusan Direksi Perusahaan Perseroan Terbatas, Pokok permasalahan dibagi dua yaitu: 1. Bagaimana mekanisme penerapan prinsip business judgment rule terhadap putusan direksi perusahaan Perseroan Terbatas. 2. Faktor-foktor apa yang menghambat penerapan Prinsip Business Judgment Rule terhadap putusan direksi perusahaan Perseroan Terbatas. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah penelitian normatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu teknik pengumpulan bahan hukum yang digunakan adalah mengumpulkan bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Mekanisme penerapan prinsip busisness judgment rule terhadap putusan direksi perusahaan Perseroan Terbatas belum optimal. Hal demikian dapat dilihat dari rendahnya kasus yang terselesaikan dengan menerapkan prinsip BJR dari keseluruhan kasus ada. Sebagaimana kasus Hotasi D.P Nababan yang dinyatakan tidak bersalah pada persidangan tingkat pertama karena prinsip BJR dijadikan hakim sebagai pertimbangan. Namun Hotasi D.P Nababan akhirnya mendekam dipenjara dikarenakan prinsip BJR diabaikan oleh majelis hakim pada persidangan tingkat banding. Hal demikian dikarenakan masih banyak faktor yang menghambat penerapan prinsip BJR terhadap keputusan direksi perusahaan Perseroan Terbatas. Implikasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu mengoptimalkan mekanisme penerapan prinsip BJR terhadap setiap kasus pada semua tingkatan persidangan. Selain itu juga perlu dilakukan upaya pencegahan terhadap Faktor-Faktor yang menghambat penerapan prinsip business judgment rule terhadap putusan direksi perusahaan Perseroan Terbatas dengan sosialisasi mengenai prinsip BJR kepada semua elemen penegak hokum, harmonisasi peraturan perundang-undangan dan status kekayaan BUMN sebagai bagian dari kekayaan Negara yang dipisahkan agar ditetapkan sebagai kekayaan BUMN semata.
Penggunaan Mayat sebagai Pupuk Perspektif Maqāṣid al-Syarī’ah Nur Afni A.; Kasjim Salenda; Abdul Wahid Haddade; Arfan Arfan
NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam Vol 8 No 2 (2022): NUKHBATUL ‘ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/nukhbah.v8i2.568

Abstract

This study examined the usage of human remains as fertilizer from the standpoint of maqāṣid al-syarī’ah. This study combined library research (library research) with a normative theology (shar'i) and a philosophical approach. The key data sources included the verses of the Qur'an, the hadith of the prophet, and the theories of maqāṣid al-syarī’ah, as well as information on the usage of corpses as fertilizer and the corresponding laws and government regulations. Literatures that serve as interpretations of passages, hadiths, scientific works that investigate maqāṣid al-syarī’ah theories, research outcomes, scientific journal articles, print and internet media were the secondary data sources. Deductive, inductive, comparative, and descriptive approaches were used to analyze the data. According to the findings of this study, the usage of human remains as fertilizer is contrary to maqāṣid al-syarī’ah. Because the objective of this activity was the efficiency of property and land for burial of corpses, as well as soil fertility for environmental sustainability, which was included in the maslahat al-taḥsīniyyah level, whereas turning corpses into fertilizer violates the ḥifẓ al-nafs and ḥifẓ al-’arḍ aspects of maslahat al-ḍarūriyyah. Destruction of al-ḍarūriyyah objects cannot achieve the objective at the al-taḥsīniyyah level, hence the conduct was forbidden. Penelitian ini membahas tentang penggunaan mayat sebagai pupuk perspektif maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah. Penelitian ini termasuk library research (penelitian pustaka) dengan pendekatan teologis normatif (pendekatan syar’i) dan pendekatan filosofis. Data-data yang merupakan bahan primer adalah ayat-ayat al-Quran, hadis nabi, dan teori-teori maqāṣid al-syarī’ah serta informasi penggunaan mayat sebagai pupuk dan undang-undang dan peraturan pemerintah yang berkaitan dengan itu. Adapun sumber data sekunder yaitu literatur-literatur yang berfungsi sebagai interpretasi ayat, hadis, karya-karya ilmiah yang mengkaji tentang teori-teori maqāṣid al-syarī’ah, hasil-hasil penelitian, artikel jurnal ilmiah, media cetak dan online. Data-data dianalisis dengan metode deduktif, induktif, komparatif, dan deskriptif analisis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan mayat sebagai pupuk tidak sesuai dengan maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah. Sebab, tujuan aktivitas ini adalah efiensi harta dan lahan untuk penguburan jenazah, serta kesuburan tanah untuk kelestarian lingkungan yang masuk pada tingkatan maslahat al-taḥsīniyyah, sedangkan mengubah mayat menjadi pupuk melanggar aspek ḥifẓ al-nafs dan ḥifẓ al-’arḍ pada tingkatan maslahat al-ḍarūriyyah. Oleh karena itu, perbuatan tersebut tidak boleh dilakukan mengingat bahwa tujuan pada tingkatan taḥsīniyyah tidak boleh dicapai dengan merusak hal-hal yang bersifat ḍarūriyyah.
PENENTUAN KADAR NAFKAH IDDAH DAN NAFKAH MUT’AH PASCA PERCERAIAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI PENGADILAN AGAMA SIDRAP Mutmainna; Kasjim Salenda; Hamzah Hasan
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 4 No 2
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v4i2.29612

Abstract

The main problem of this research is how to determine the levels of iddah and mut'ah maintenance after divorce during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Sidrap Religious Court (case study on decision no. 251/Pdt.G/2021/PA.Sidrap). This research is a type of field research with a legal approach. The results of this study indicate that the view of Islamic law regarding iddah and mut'ah maintenance is seen on the basis of articles 149, letters a and b, and 151 of the Compilation of Islamic Law. In addition, in determining the levels of iddah, mut'ah, and children, the judge has considered the sense of justice and propriety by examining the economic capacity of men and the facts of the basic needs of his wife and children.
Co-Authors A. Astri Surya Ramadani Abd. Qadir Gassing Abdul Fattah Abdul Wahid Haddade Abubakar, Achmad Ahmad Fauzan Ahmad Fauzi Sudirman Ahmad Zulfikar Aidil, Andi Muhammad Al Qifari, Abudzar Ambo Asse Aminullah Aminullah, Aminullah Amiruddin Amiruddin Amirullah -, Amirullah Andi Indra Puteri Arfan Arfan Arhamarrahimin Arina Putri Ashabul Kahpi ASNI Azhar Arsyad Deti, Sri Edi Gunawan Farhani, Aan Gassing, A Qadir Gassing, Abd. Qadir H, Mursalim Hamza Hasan Hamza Hasan Hamzah Hasan Hasjim, Ilman HT, A. Qadir Gassing Jamaluddin Jamaluddin Kaprawi Kasman Bakry Kasman Bakry Kurnia Kurniati Kurniati Mardan Marilang Massadi, Massadi Muhammad Bakri, Muammar Muhammad Muhammad Muhammad Nur Muhammad Nur Muhammad Sabri Muhammad Saleh Ridwan Mujahidin Mujahidin Mujahidul Haq, Ahmad Hamdan Muljono Damopolii Munadi Munadi Munira Munira Mursalim H Mutmainna Nafi, Muhammad Nahhan, Muh. Nasaruddin Nasaruddin Nur Afni A. Nur Ahmad U Nurfadillah Nurman Said Nurwahidah Palangkey, Rahmi Dewanty Rahman Syamsuddin Rahman, Sainul Rahmatiah HL Rahmatiah Rahmatiah Rahmi Dewanty Palangkey Ridwan Roziana Shaari Sabri Samin Sanusi, Nur Taufiq Shaari, Roziana Sirajuddin Sirajuddin Sohrah Subli, Mohamad Sucianti, Indah Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman, Sudirman Syahabuddin, Syahabuddin Syam, Anna Rahma Syamsu Rijal, Tabhan Syamsuddin, Darussalam Syatar, Abdul Tabhan Syamsu Rijal Tahir, Juraeri Tarmizi Umar Umar Usman Jafar Wildayanti Yussuf, Ahmad Zakaria Wahab