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All Journal ComEngApp : Computer Engineering and Applications Journal Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informasi Indonesia Symposium on Computing Indonesian Journal on Computing (Indo-JC) JOIN (Jurnal Online Informatika) Sinkron : Jurnal dan Penelitian Teknik Informatika Jurnal RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi) JURNAL MEDIA INFORMATIKA BUDIDARMA JITK (Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Komputer) JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Visualita : Jurnal Online Desain Komunikasi Visual Surya Abdimas Building of Informatics, Technology and Science JOURNAL OF INFORMATION SYSTEM RESEARCH (JOSH) Charity : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesian Community Journal Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi eProceedings of Engineering Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan The Indonesian Journal of Computer Science Jurnal Abdimas Lontar Komputer: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Informasi Proceeding of Community Service and Engagement
Putu Harry Gunawan
Universitas Telkom Bandung, Indonesia
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Arrhythmia Classification Using CNN-SVM from ECG Spectrogram Representation Abdul Daffa Fakhrudin; Putu Harry Gunawan
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 4 No. 12 (2024): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v4i12.49993

Abstract

Arrhythmia, a critical subset of cardiovascular diseases and a leading cause of morbidity and mortality, is caused by irregular heartbeats that disrupt the normal rhythm of the heart. Detecting arrhythmias accurately is essential for timely diagnosis and treatment, which can be achieved through electrocardiogram (ECG) signals. This study presents a hybrid Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) model for arrhythmia classification, leveraging spectrogram representations of ECG signals. The CNN extracts spatial and temporal features from the spectrograms, while the SVM classifies five arrhythmia classes: Normal (N), Supra-ventricular premature (S), Ventricular escape (V), Fusion of ventricular and normal (F), and Unclassified (Q). Preprocessing techniques such as wavelet denoising and Short-Time Fourier Transform (STFT) were applied to improve signal quality and facilitate robust feature extraction. The proposed model was trained and evaluated on the MIT-BIH Arrhythmia Database, achieving a weighted F1-score of 0.985, demonstrating its ability to handle the imbalanced dataset effectively. Class-wise metrics highlighted high precision, recall, and F1-scores for majority classes and commendable performance for underrepresented classes, despite the inherent imbalance. These findings underscore the hybrid model's potential for arrhythmia classification by integrating the feature extraction strengths of CNNs with the precise classification capabilities of SVMs. Future research could address dataset imbalance through augmentation techniques and explore the model’s generalizability by testing on larger and more diverse datasets, paving the way for its application in real-world clinical scenarios.
Co-Authors Abdul Daffa Fakhrudin Abi Rafdhi Hernandy Abi Rafdhi Hernandy Adam Ichwanul Ichsan Ade Romadhony Aditya Firman Ihsan Adrin, Athaya Fatharani Afrahtama, Ariiq Agung Ferdiana Agung Toto Wibowo Ahmad Lubis Ghozali Aniq Atiqi Rohmawati Anis Zainia Farabiba Annisa Aditsania Aprianti Putri Sujana Aquarini, Narita Ardhito Utomo Ardhito Utomo Ari Satrio Arnanti Primiana Yuniati Azziz Abdul Ghofur Bagus Gigih Adisalam Bambang Ari Wahyudi Bambang Pudjoatmodjo Bambang Pudjotatmodjo Bedy Purnama Billy Marcello Conny Tria Shafira Daniandra Prayudisty Ilham Dede Tarwidi Deni Saepudin Devi Munandar Devi Munandar, Devi Didit Adytia Dinda Fitri Irandi Djoko Murdowo Dodi Wisaksono Sudiharto Eka Ismantohadi Ema Rachmawati Ema Rachmawati Ema Rachmawati Fadhil Lobma Farabiba, Anis Zainia Fat'hah Noor Prawira Fat’hah Noor Prawira Fat’hah Noor Prawira Fazmah Arif Yulianto Fenty Alia Fityanul Akhyar Friska Fristella Friska Fristella Gloria Flourin Maitimu Gregorius Vito Hamonangan, Ricardo Hasbi Rabbani Hasna Aqila Raihana I Gde Made Bagus Nurseta Wijaya I Wayan Palton Anuwiksa Indwiarti Irandi, Dinda Fitri Irma Palupi Iryanto Iryanto Jondri Lazuardy Azhari Bacharuddin Noor Ledya Novamizanti Lukman Nurwahidin M. Sofyan Bahrum Juniardi Mahmud Imrona Muhammad Akhdan Ghifari Muhammad Arzaki Muhammad Daffa Dhiyaulhaq Muhammad Hablul Barri Muhammad Hendika Putra Muhammad Ilyas Muhtar, Na'il Muta'aly Muthi, Muhammad Ariq Naila Al Mahmuda Narita Aquarini Nur Nining Aulia Nurul Ikhsan Panuluh, Bagus Patria, Widya Yudha Prabasworo, Bhanu Pratama, Aditya Nur Pratama, Rezqie Hardi Prawita, Fat’hah Noor Pudjoadmojo, Bambang Rachmad Ryan Feryal Rajib Sainan Zulkifli Ramadhan Aditya Ratri Wulandari Revandi, Tyo Rifki Wijaya Rikman Aherliwan Rudawan Rimba Whidiana Ciptasari Rita Purnamasari Safira Safira Satria Mandala Selly Meliana Seraphina, Yessica Anglila Siti Fitria Yonalia Solin, Chintya Annisah Sri Soedewi Tb Dzulfiqar Alhafidh Tjokorda Agung Budi Wirayuda Tora Fahrudin Vina Putri Damartya Vito, Gregorius Wicaksono, Candra Kus Khoiri Wirayudha, Tjokorda Agung Budi Yoreza Mandala Putra ZK Abdurahman Baizal