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SERTIFIKASI PRODUK HALAL: DALAM PERSPEKTIF SOSIOLOGI HUKUM Sopiah, Evi
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 13 No 2 (2015): Diktum : Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Jurusan Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

In general, the physical needs of humans are very much. Among the many human needs, the human needs which fit into primary needs category is food as a basic human need for survival. Human can survive and thrive because they are sustained by the food consumed by them. Without consuming the food, the human body becomes weak. They cannot work, think or move. It is the laws (sunnatullah). This need to be considered by humans in feed or food, that fulfillment of the rules of law, especially regarding aspects of halal and haram. Embodiments of the need for halal products that it gives birth LPPOM by Indonesia Scholar Coulcil (MUI), so that the results of the agency comes a sense of assuredness of Muslims on a wide range of halal products which are symbolic inclusion of halal logo on the food product.

SERTIFIKASI PRODUK HALAL: DALAM PERSPEKTIF SOSIOLOGI HUKUM Sopiah, Evi
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 13 No 2 (2015): Diktum : Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

In general, the physical needs of humans are very much. Among the many human needs, the human needs which fit into primary needs category is food as a basic human need for survival. Human can survive and thrive because they are sustained by the food consumed by them. Without consuming the food, the human body becomes weak. They cannot work, think or move. It is the laws (sunnatullah). This need to be considered by humans in feed or food, that fulfillment of the rules of law, especially regarding aspects of halal and haram. Embodiments of the need for halal products that it gives birth LPPOM by Indonesia Scholar Coulcil (MUI), so that the results of the agency comes a sense of assuredness of Muslims on a wide range of halal products which are symbolic inclusion of halal logo on the food product.

SERTIFIKASI PRODUK HALAL: DALAM PERSPEKTIF SOSIOLOGI HUKUM Evi Sopiah
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 13 No 2 (2015): Diktum : Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

In general, the physical needs of humans are very much. Among the many human needs, the human needs which fit into primary needs category is food as a basic human need for survival. Human can survive and thrive because they are sustained by the food consumed by them. Without consuming the food, the human body becomes weak. They cannot work, think or move. It is the laws (sunnatullah). This need to be considered by humans in feed or food, that fulfillment of the rules of law, especially regarding aspects of halal and haram. Embodiments of the need for halal products that it gives birth LPPOM by Indonesia Scholar Coulcil (MUI), so that the results of the agency comes a sense of assuredness of Muslims on a wide range of halal products which are symbolic inclusion of halal logo on the food product.

The Role of Baitul Maal Wa Tamwil in Encouraging MSMEs in Sukabumi District (Field Study at BMT Ibadurrahman Sukabumi City) Neni Nuraeni; Evi Sopiah
Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol 10, No 2 (2023): July
Publisher : Department of Sharia Economic Law, Faculty Sharia and Law, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/am.v10i2.29447

BMT Ibadurrahman is an economic and financial institution that applies Shariah principles in all its activities. The main target of BMT Ibadurrahman is micro, small, and medium enterprises abbreviated as MSMEs. The empowerment of MSME actors is one of the patterns of creating distributive justice patterns in the Islamic economy. In addition to creating distributive justice in the economy, making people aware of the dangers of usury is one of the objectives of BMT Ibadurrahman's presence in order to prevent people from getting involved in the vicious practice of usury. The empowerment pattern carried out by BMT Ibadurrahman is not so smooth because there are several things that need to be prepared. There are two factors that are one of the causes of obstruction of the MSME empowerment pattern carried out by BMT Ibadurrahman, both from internal and external perspectives. This is an obstacle for BMT Ibadurrahman in achieving the empowerment of MSMEs in Sukabumi City and Sukabumi Regency.BMT Ibadurrahman merupakan lembaga yang bergerak di bidang ekonomi dan keuangan yang dalam segala aktivitasnya menggunakan prinsip syariah. Sasaran utama BMT Ibadurrahman dalam para pelaku usaha mikro kecil menengah atau yang disingkat UMKM. Pemberdayaan para pelaku UMKM menjadi salah satu pola terbentuknya pola keadilan distributif dalam ekonomi Islam. Selain dari terciptanya keadilan distributif dalam perekonomian, menyadarkan masyarakat akan bahayanya riba menjadi salah satu tujuan hadirnya BMT Ibadurrahman dalam menjaga masyarakat agar tidak terjerat ke dalam ganasnya praktik riba. Pola pemberdayaan yang dilakukan oleh BMT Ibadurrahman tidak begitu mulus karena ada beberapa hal yang harus di persiapkan. Ada dua faktor yang menjadi salah satu penyebab terhambatnya pola pemberdayaan UMKM yang dilakukan oleh BMT Ibadurrahman, baik dari segi internal maupun eksternal. Hal ini menjadi rintangan BMT Ibadurrahman dalam tercapainya pemberdayaan UMKM yang ada di Kota Sukabumi maupun Kabupaten Sukabumi

Analysis of the Trickle-Down Effect and Multiplier Effect of Religious Tourism at Al-Jabbar Mosque: How does it impact local MSME? Fajar Andrian Sutisna; Evi Sopiah; Annisa Nur Salam
Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol 11, No 2 (2024): July
Publisher : Department of Sharia Economic Law, Faculty Sharia and Law, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/am.v11i2.37955

This research aims to analyze the trickle-down and multiplier effects of the Al-Jabbar Mosque as a religious tourism site using a qualitative approach and descriptive analysis method using NVivo software. Primary data was collected through interviews with 20 tourists, 10 local MSME actors, 5 MSME employees, also the food court manager, and Al-Jabbar Mosque management. The findings reveal that the presence of Al-Jabbar Mosque generates a trickle-down effect by creating business potential and job opportunities for the local community. Local Community can engage in trade within the food court, also benefit from special programs like rental fee discounts. Additionally, there are employment opportunities at the mosque, such as security. The mosque also opens opportunities for MSME employment and open service, such as photography. Currently, 70% of the 550 mosque employees are local residents. Tourist visits directly impact Rp144.648.000.000 monthly to local MSME income, assuming 344,941 visitors per month with an average expenditure of Rp344,833 on food, photography, and other services. Mathematical analysis shows a multiplier effect value of 1.22, indicating that for every Rp100,000 increase in tourist spending, local MSME income rises by Rp122,000. Practically, the research suggests that Al-Jabbar Mosque management should collaborate with the local community to develop new businesses.

Changes in Halal Product Guarantee Regulations Perspective of Legal Politics and Consumer Rights Protection Sopiah, Evi; Safe'i, Abdulah; Marlina, Elly; Suhendar, Heris
Khazanah Hukum Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Khazanah Hukum Vol 6, No 2 August (2024)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/kh.v6i2.35969

A halal product guarantee is a legal certainty regarding the halal status of a product produced by a business entity, which is evidenced by the issuance of a halal certificate by the government. The focus of the research examines the changes in halal product guarantee regulations within the Omnibus Law using a legal politics and consumer legal protection approach. This research is normative legal research whose object of study is the history of changes to halal product guarantee regulations in the Job Creation Act and its implications for consumer legal protection. Legal and non-legal materials were obtained from document studies and literature studies in the form of academic texts, draft laws, problem inventory lists, laws and regulations related to halal product guarantees and consumer protection, journals, and other documents relevant to the research issue. Changes in halal product guarantee regulations are a strategic step to strengthen the national halal industry and increase the competitiveness of Indonesian halal products in the global market. Changes in regulations prioritizing business actors' statements as the basis for halal certification can overcome the low awareness of business actors regarding halal certification obligations. In addition, changes to halal product guarantee regulations provide legal protection for consumers through guarantees of legal certainty, both preventively and repressively through self-declaration policies by implementing special limitations, conditions, and criteria for halal certification obligations for micro and small businesses, as well as administrative sanctions. and criminal penalties for business actors who commit acts or violations that can harm consumers.

UIN Bandung Community Service: Fun Learning Boosts Student Motivation at SDN Mekarbakti, Mekarsari Village Al Mighwar, Muhammad; Kusnawan, Aep; Supratman, Iman; Husen Sobana, Dadang; Suci Asih, Vemy; Sopiah, Evi; Siti Nurazizah, Fitri; Saepul Akbar, Yosep; Rifaldy, Rizky
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Madani (JPMM) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Madani (JPMM) (DOAJ & SINTA 3 Indexed)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/JPMM.008.1.04

The Community Engagement Program (KKN) of UIN Bandung in 2023 was organized and implemented based on Community Empowerment (Sisdamas), with a focus on fostering Religious Moderation in villages, tailored to community needs and the academic backgrounds of participating students. Through the Fun Learning method, the initiative aimed to boost student learning motivation at SDN Mekarbakti, Mekarsari Village, Bandung Regency. By integrating Participatory Action Research and qualitative research approaches, the implementation of Fun Learning methods, including educational games, arts and creativity activities, group discussions, and class projects, proceeded through four structured cycles: citizen meetings and social reflection, community organizing and social mapping, participation planning, action, monitoring, and evaluation. The results of community empowerment demonstrated a significant boost in student participation, interest in learning, academic performance, and positive feedback from teachers and parents. They assessed that this learning approach was more effective in enhancing student motivation than conventional methods, aligning with various contemporary theories and research findings.

PERSEPSI LABELISASI HALAL DAN STRATEGI PEMASARAN MLM SYARIAH SERTA PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN Kamila, Evita Farcha; Sopiah, Evi; Muslim, Sarip
Likuid Jurnal Ekonomi Industri Halal Vol 2, No 2 (2022): LIKUID: Jurnal Ekonomi Industri Halal
Publisher : Sharia Economics Study Program Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business UIN Sunan Gunun

Labelisasi halal menjadi kebutuhan bagi konsumen sebelum menentukan pembelian produk, dan persepsi konsumen akan labelisasi halal dipengarui akan faktor internal maupun eksternal yang didapat sebagai stimulus, semakin baik stimulus dari faktor tersebut, semakin baik pula persepsinya. Strategi pemasaran pun menjadi faktor penting sebagai pertimbangan konsumen sebelum membeli produk. Salah satu permasalahan bagi badan usaha hingga kini adalah persaingan bisnis yang semakin ketat, hingga perusahaan harus menganalisa dan mengevaluasi sistem operasionalnya kembali. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat adakah pengaruh persepsi labelisasi halal dan strategi pemasaran MLM syariah produk HNI HPAI secara parsial dan simultan terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen Business Center Cikarang Utara dan seberapa besar pengaruhnya. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif, dengan menyebar kuesioner kepada 100 sampel yang telah ditentukan. Hasil jawaban responden kemudian dikumpulkan dan diolah dengan SPSS 25.Pengolahan data menunjukkan bahwa persepsi labelisasi halal secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian pada konsumen BC Cikarang Utara dengan indikatornya yaitu menempel pada kemasan dengan nilai thitung 4,114 > 1,991 ttabel. Demikian pula strategi pemasaran MLM syariah produk HNI HPAI secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian pada konsumen BC Cikarang Utara dengan indikator yang sangat berpengaruh yaitu pembinaan mitra 4,299 > 1,991. Kedua variabel tersebut berpengaruh secara simultan dengan uji F, Fhitung menunjukan angka sebesar 12,451 dan Ftabel sebesar 3,09, dan nilai signifikansi 0,000. berarti bahwa Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Adapun hasil R square adalah 0,609, ini berarti bahwa persepsi labelisasi halal dan strategi pemasaran MLM syariah produk HNI HPAI berdampak 60,9 % terhadap keputusan pembelian pada konsumen BC Cikarang Utara, sedangkan 39,1% lainnya dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain diluar penelitian ini.

The Strategy and Effectiveness of Baitul Maal wa Tamwil in Eradicating Loan Shark Practices in Java and Sumatra Dedah Jubaedah; Evi Sopiah; Ikhwan Aulia Fatahillah
Fonologi: Jurnal Ilmuan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): December: Fonologi: Jurnal Ilmuan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris
Publisher : Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/fonologi.v2i4.1122

This study aims to analyze the role of Baitul Maal wa Tamwil (BMT) as an Islamic microfinance institution in eliminating loan shark practices in communities, particularly in Java and Sumatra. Loan shark practices persist due to the ease and speed of loan disbursement, despite the high interest rates that entrap small communities in difficult-to-escape debt cycles. BMT offers a fair and interest-free Islamic financing solution based on profit-sharing principles and a more inclusive approach. This study discusses BMT’s financing strategies, such as lenient requirements, fast processing, and financial education programs designed to compete with loan sharks. The main findings indicate that BMT plays a significant role in providing fairer financing access to small communities and helping reduce their dependence on loan sharks. However, this study also reveals several challenges BMT faces, such as limited capital, strict regulations, and low financial literacy among the public. These challenges hinder BMT's ability to effectively compete with loan sharks in terms of speed and accessibility. The results of this study emphasize the importance of strengthening BMT’s capital, developing human resources, and innovating Islamic financing products so that BMT can play a more prominent role in eradicating loan shark practices in the community. With the right strategy and support from various stakeholders, BMT has great potential to continue growing as a more equitable and empowering financing solution.

Implementasi Program Z-Auto Baznas Provinsi Jawa Barat Dalam Mendorong Kemandirian Ekonomi Mustahik Fuja Zulfa Zahara; Evi Sopiah
JEMBA: Journal of Economics, Management, Business and Accounting Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): JEMBA: Journal of Economics, Management, Business, and Accounting
Publisher : Lentera Barasaki Publishing House

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/jemba.v2i3.69

Program Z-Auto yang digagas oleh Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (BAZNAS) Provinsi Jawa Barat merupakan program pemberdayaan UMKM yang dikelola oleh mustahik binaan BAZNAS. Melalui program ini, BAZNAS memberikan bantuan modal usaha, pelatihan teknis, dan pendampingan kepada mustahik yang memiliki potensi di bidang reparasi sepeda motor. Program ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemandirian ekonomi mustahik, sehingga diharapkan para mustahik ini dapat menjadi muzakki. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi program Z-Auto dalam mendorong kemandirian ekonomi mustahik di Jawa Barat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan observasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program Z-Auto telah berhasil meningkatkan pendapatan dan produktivitas mustahik. Namun demikian, masih terdapat beberapa tantangan yang perlu diatasi, seperti keterbatasan akses pasar dan minimnya pengetahuan manajemen usaha. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi bagi BAZNAS dan pemangku kepentingan terkait untuk terus meningkatkan kualitas program Z-Auto dan memperluas cakupan penerima manfaat.

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