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Pengaruh Sumber Inokulum dan Dosis pada Perbanyakan Fungi Mikoriza Arbuskula (FMA) dengan Tanaman Inang Jagung Manis (Zea mays saccharate, sturt) Desvita, Desvita; Mahmud, Yudhi; Asad, Faisal Al; Dwimartina, Fina; Laila, Fadhillah
Jurnal Agro Wiralodra Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Agro Wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/agrowiralodra.v7i1.119

Abstract

Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (FMA) are a type of mycorrhiza that is obligative, symbiotic that requires a host plant. Sweet corn plants are suitable plants to be used as host plants because of their greedy nature for nutrients. This study aims to determine the effect between mycorrhiza and different doses of FMA on the vegetative growth of sweet corn host plants and the highest number of spores with inoculum sources derived from mango plants. The research was carried out in the greenhouse of the Faculty of Agriculture and Science Laboratory, Wiralodra University in March – August 2023. The experimental design used in this study was a two-factor Randomized Group Design. The first factor is the source of inoculum consisting of S 1 = Source of Inoculum from Biotroph, S 2 = Source of Inoculum from Lobener Village, S 3 = Source of Inoculum from Jatisawit Village and S 4 = Source of Inoculum from Krasak Village. The second factor is the dose of FMA, which consists of: D1 = 20 grams / Polybag, D2 = 40 grams / polybag. The results showed that there was no interaction between inoculum source and FMA dose on spore count, FMA colonization, plant height, root length, root volume, dry root weight, fresh header weight and dry header weight. But it has a noticeable effect on the number of leaves. The best source of inoculum and FMA dose is shown by the treatment of S1 source of inoculum from Biotrop with a combination dose of Biotrope 20 grams / polybag and Biotrope 40 grams / polybag.
Pengaruh Berbagai Jarak Tanam Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) Varietas Bima Brebes Sugiono, Sugiono; Sumarna, Pandu; Laila, Fadhillah; Mahmud, Yudhi; Asad, Faisal Al
Jurnal Agro Wiralodra Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Agro Wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/agrowiralodra.v8i1.137

Abstract

The shallot plant (Allium ascalonicum L.) is a spice vegetable and the tubers are harvested in the form of layered tubers and are used for consumption as a cooking spice, food industry ingredient and are also commonly used as traditional medicine. The aim of this research is to obtain the best growth and results for Bima Brebes shallot plants at different planting distances. The research was conducted in the rainy season from March 2024 to May 2024. The research location was in Pekandangan Village, Indramayu Sub District, Indramayu District. The method used in this research is an experimental method using a Randomized Group Design (RGD) with a single factor pattern consisting of 5 treatments and 5 replications. The 5 treatments are JT1 = 15 cm x 15 cm, JT2 = 20 cm x 10 cm, JT3 = 20 cm x 15 cm, JT4 = 20 cm x 20 cm, and JT5 = 20 cm x 30 cm. In the growth phase, the best planting distance was obtained in the JT4 treatment. The results obtained the best average yield of onions in the JT5 treatment and the highest tuber weight per plot in the JT2 treatment with an average of 44 g or 140.8 kg/ha or the equivalent of 0.14 tons/ha.
Analisis Hubungan Kekerabatan Jenis Mangga (Mangifera indica L.) Lokal Indramayu berdasarkan Karakter Morfologi Daun Laila, Fadhillah; Dwimartina, Fina
Jurnal Agro Wiralodra Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Agro Wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/agrowiralodra.v8i2.143

Abstract

Understanding the kinship relationships based on plant morphological traits plays a pivotal role in supporting both conservation efforts and plant breeding initiatives. Such knowledge is particularly beneficial in assisting breeders to identify and select superior parental lines during the breeding process. This study aimed to analyze and provide information on the kinship relationships among several local mango (Mangifera indica L.) varieties from Indramayu by examining their leaf morphological characteristics. The research was conducted using a convenience survey method in mango-growing areas of Jatibarang District, Indramayu, which was presumed to be a secondary center of mango diversity. Morphological data were collected following standardized descriptors from the IPGRI, focusing on local mango varieties including Cengkir, Harumanis, Kidang, Nanas, Bapang, Gedong Gincu, Gajah, Gedong Kagok, Ruca, and Golek. The study was carried out over a three-month period, from January to March 2024. The results revealed the existence of two major clusters among the studied varieties. Based on dendrogram analysis using Jaccard’s similarity coefficient, kinship levels among the varieties range from 0,70 to 0,99, indicating a relatively high degree of genetic similarity. These findings provided baseline data for local mango germplasm characterization and served as a valuable reference for future parental selection in breeding programs.
PENANAMAN MANGROVE DI EKOWISATA MANGROVE KARANGSONG KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU Syaputra, Eko Maulana; Laila, Fadhillah; Nisa, Roifatun; Anwariyah, Hilya R; Aprilianti, Lutfiah; Altriyani, Altriyani
Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Kepulauan Lahan Kering Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Volume 6 Nomor 2 Edisi Oktober 2025
Publisher : Pergizi Pangan DPD NTT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51556/jpkmkelaker.v6i2.484

Abstract

Wilayah pesisisr memiliki fungsi ekologis, sosial, dan eonomi yang penting. Salah satunya melalui ekosistem mangrove. Namun, tekanan akibat alih fungsi lahan, pencemaran serta rendahnya kesadaran masyarkat menyebabkan degradasi ekosistem pesisir termasuk di Kawasan Ekowisata Mangrove Karangsong, Indramayu. Untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut, kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan mahasiswa dan masyarakat mengenai konservasi mangrove serta Mengurangi permasalahan sampah pesisir. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif melalui kuesioner pre-test dan post-test, disertai kegiatan lapangan berupa penanaman mangrove dan aksi bersih pantai (clean-up). Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 19 Juni 2025 dengan melibatkan mahasiswa Universitas Wiralodra serta kelompok masyarakat mitra. Hasil pre-test menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar peserta (84,85) memiliki wawasan cukup tentang mangrove meskipun masih lemah dalam aspek identifikasi jenis tanaman bakau secara ilmiah, Setelah kegiatan, hasil post-test menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dimana 96,97% peserta memperoleh nilai tinggi. Sedangkan dari aksi bersih pantai didapatkan dominasi sampah plastic sekali pakai sebagai ancaman utama ekosistem pesisir. Keberhasilan konservasi mangrove tidak hanya bergantung pada rehabilitasi melalui penanaman tetapi juga membutuhkan edukasi berkelanjutan, pengelolaan sampah terpadu serta kolaborasi multipihak. Kegiatan ini berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan literasi lingkungan sekaligus mewujudkan sinergi yang partisipatif dan berkelanjutan demi mewujudkan konservasi berbasis masyarakat.
Pengaruh Dosis Pupuk Kandang Sapi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zea mays Saccharata Sturt.) Varietas Paragon F1 Auliani, Siska; Sumarna, Pandu; Laila, Fadhillah; Mahmud, Yudhi; Dwimartina, Fina
Jurnal Agro Wiralodra Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Agro Wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/agrowiralodra.v9i1.144

Abstract

Hybrid sweet corn is of high quality that is able to adapt in a variety of environments. For optimal crop yields, effective nutrient management is needed, including the provision of cow manure that has a high fiber content in appropriate and sustainable doses. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of cow manure dosage on the growth and yield of the best Paragon F1 variety sweet corn plants. The research was carried out on rice fields in Pekandangan Village, Indramayu District, in July – September 2024. The experimental design used in this study was a Group Random Design (RAK) consisting of 5 treatments that were repeated 5 times each . The 5 cow manure dose treatments are S0 = control, S1 = 15 tons/ha, S2= 25 tons/ha, S3 = 35 tons/ha, S4 = 45 tons/ha. The results showed that there was an effect of the use of cow manure on all components of growth and yield of sweet corn plants at the best dose of 25 tons/ha, with a yield of 2.20 tons/ha.