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Pengaruh Berbagai Jarak Tanam Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) Varietas Bima Brebes Sugiono, Sugiono; Sumarna, Pandu; Laila, Fadhillah; Mahmud, Yudhi; Asad, Faisal Al
Jurnal Agro Wiralodra Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Agro Wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/agrowiralodra.v8i1.137

Abstract

The shallot plant (Allium ascalonicum L.) is a spice vegetable and the tubers are harvested in the form of layered tubers and are used for consumption as a cooking spice, food industry ingredient and are also commonly used as traditional medicine. The aim of this research is to obtain the best growth and results for Bima Brebes shallot plants at different planting distances. The research was conducted in the rainy season from March 2024 to May 2024. The research location was in Pekandangan Village, Indramayu Sub District, Indramayu District. The method used in this research is an experimental method using a Randomized Group Design (RGD) with a single factor pattern consisting of 5 treatments and 5 replications. The 5 treatments are JT1 = 15 cm x 15 cm, JT2 = 20 cm x 10 cm, JT3 = 20 cm x 15 cm, JT4 = 20 cm x 20 cm, and JT5 = 20 cm x 30 cm. In the growth phase, the best planting distance was obtained in the JT4 treatment. The results obtained the best average yield of onions in the JT5 treatment and the highest tuber weight per plot in the JT2 treatment with an average of 44 g or 140.8 kg/ha or the equivalent of 0.14 tons/ha.
Analisis Hubungan Kekerabatan Jenis Mangga (Mangifera indica L.) Lokal Indramayu berdasarkan Karakter Morfologi Daun Laila, Fadhillah; Dwimartina, Fina
Jurnal Agro Wiralodra Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Agro Wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/agrowiralodra.v8i2.143

Abstract

Understanding the kinship relationships based on plant morphological traits plays a pivotal role in supporting both conservation efforts and plant breeding initiatives. Such knowledge is particularly beneficial in assisting breeders to identify and select superior parental lines during the breeding process. This study aimed to analyze and provide information on the kinship relationships among several local mango (Mangifera indica L.) varieties from Indramayu by examining their leaf morphological characteristics. The research was conducted using a convenience survey method in mango-growing areas of Jatibarang District, Indramayu, which was presumed to be a secondary center of mango diversity. Morphological data were collected following standardized descriptors from the IPGRI, focusing on local mango varieties including Cengkir, Harumanis, Kidang, Nanas, Bapang, Gedong Gincu, Gajah, Gedong Kagok, Ruca, and Golek. The study was carried out over a three-month period, from January to March 2024. The results revealed the existence of two major clusters among the studied varieties. Based on dendrogram analysis using Jaccard’s similarity coefficient, kinship levels among the varieties range from 0,70 to 0,99, indicating a relatively high degree of genetic similarity. These findings provided baseline data for local mango germplasm characterization and served as a valuable reference for future parental selection in breeding programs.
PENANAMAN MANGROVE DI EKOWISATA MANGROVE KARANGSONG KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU Syaputra, Eko Maulana; Laila, Fadhillah; Nisa, Roifatun; Anwariyah, Hilya R; Aprilianti, Lutfiah; Altriyani, Altriyani
Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Kepulauan Lahan Kering Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Volume 6 Nomor 2 Edisi Oktober 2025
Publisher : Pergizi Pangan DPD NTT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51556/jpkmkelaker.v6i2.484

Abstract

Wilayah pesisisr memiliki fungsi ekologis, sosial, dan eonomi yang penting. Salah satunya melalui ekosistem mangrove. Namun, tekanan akibat alih fungsi lahan, pencemaran serta rendahnya kesadaran masyarkat menyebabkan degradasi ekosistem pesisir termasuk di Kawasan Ekowisata Mangrove Karangsong, Indramayu. Untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut, kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan mahasiswa dan masyarakat mengenai konservasi mangrove serta Mengurangi permasalahan sampah pesisir. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif melalui kuesioner pre-test dan post-test, disertai kegiatan lapangan berupa penanaman mangrove dan aksi bersih pantai (clean-up). Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 19 Juni 2025 dengan melibatkan mahasiswa Universitas Wiralodra serta kelompok masyarakat mitra. Hasil pre-test menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar peserta (84,85) memiliki wawasan cukup tentang mangrove meskipun masih lemah dalam aspek identifikasi jenis tanaman bakau secara ilmiah, Setelah kegiatan, hasil post-test menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dimana 96,97% peserta memperoleh nilai tinggi. Sedangkan dari aksi bersih pantai didapatkan dominasi sampah plastic sekali pakai sebagai ancaman utama ekosistem pesisir. Keberhasilan konservasi mangrove tidak hanya bergantung pada rehabilitasi melalui penanaman tetapi juga membutuhkan edukasi berkelanjutan, pengelolaan sampah terpadu serta kolaborasi multipihak. Kegiatan ini berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan literasi lingkungan sekaligus mewujudkan sinergi yang partisipatif dan berkelanjutan demi mewujudkan konservasi berbasis masyarakat.
Pengaruh Dosis Pupuk Kandang Sapi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zea mays Saccharata Sturt.) Varietas Paragon F1 Siska Auliani; Pandu Sumarna; Fadhillah Laila; Yudhi Mahmud; Fina Dwimartina
Jurnal Agro Wiralodra Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Agro Wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/agrowiralodra.v9i1.144

Abstract

Hybrid sweet corn is of high quality that is able to adapt in a variety of environments. For optimal crop yields, effective nutrient management is needed, including the provision of cow manure that has a high fiber content in appropriate and sustainable doses. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of cow manure dosage on the growth and yield of the best Paragon F1 variety sweet corn plants. The research was carried out on rice fields in Pekandangan Village, Indramayu District, in July – September 2024. The experimental design used in this study was a Group Random Design (RAK) consisting of 5 treatments that were repeated 5 times each . The 5 cow manure dose treatments are S0 = control, S1 = 15 tons/ha, S2= 25 tons/ha, S3 = 35 tons/ha, S4 = 45 tons/ha. The results showed that there was an effect of the use of cow manure on all components of growth and yield of sweet corn plants at the best dose of 25 tons/ha, with a yield of 2.20 tons/ha.
Respons Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Cabai Rawit (Capsicum frutescens L.) Varietas Dewata F1 Terhadap Pemberian Berbagai Dosis Pupuk Kandang Sapi Skala Polybag Dea Ulan Pordayu; Pandu Sumarna; Fadhillah Laila; Yudhi Mahmud; Didi Carsidi
Jurnal Agro Wiralodra Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Agro Wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/agrowiralodra.v9i2.192

Abstract

Fertilization is an important factor in improving the growth and yield of cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.). Low soil organic matter content and dependence on inorganic fertilizers can reduce soil fertility and productivity. Cattle manure as a source of organic matter has the potential to improve the physical, chemical, and biological properties of the soil and increase the availability of nutrients for plants. This study aimed to determine the effect of various doses of cattle manure on the growth and yield of cayenne pepper (Dewata F1 variety) and to identify the optimal dose. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse located in Mekargading Village, Sliyeg Subdistrict, Indramayu Regency, at an altitude of 7.5 meters above sea level. The research was carried out during the transition period from the rainy season to the dry season in 2024/2025, from April to July 2025. The research employed an experimental method using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), consisting of five treatments and five replications. The treatments of cattle manure dosage were: A = control; B = 20 tons/ha; C = 25 tons/ha; D = 30 tons/ha; and E = 35 tons/ha. The results showed that cattle manure significantly affected the growth and yield of cayenne pepper (Dewata F1 variety) under polybag conditions. The best growth and yield were obtained at a dosage of 30 tons/ha, as indicated by improvements in various growth and yield parameters, resulting in highest fruit weight per plant of 700 g/plant.
PENYULUHAN PENENTUAN KESUBURAN TANAH DI LAPANGAN DAN HASIL ANALISIS LABORATORIUM DALAM MENENTUKAN KUALITAS TANAH DI DESA KERSAMENAK, TAROGONG KIDUL, GARUT Henly Yulina; Wiara Sanchia Grafita Ryana Devi; Fadhillah Laila; Farida Mardatila
Jurnal Abdi Inovatif : Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Inovatif : Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31938/jai.v3i1.582

Abstract

The decline in rice yields is a problem that is often experienced by farmers. The problem had experienced by the Mukti Tani III Farmer Group in Kersamenak Village, Tarogong Kidul District, Garut Regency was decrease rice production due to decreased soil quality and excessive use of fertilizers that are not adapted to plant needs. The aim of this activity was introduced and increased farmers' understood of how to determined soil fertility in the field and identified the results of soil analysis in the laboratory in determining soil quality, how to apply soil fertility determination methods in the field, and soil identifiers in the category of healthy, moderate or dificiency. So that the need for fertilizer could be determined according to the needs of the plant. The methods used are counseling, discussion, and evaluation. Activities are carried out in several stages. The first stage was coordinating and socializing with the Kersamenak Village government and conducting Focus Group Discussion (FGD) activities and filling out the pre test. The second stage is discussion (question and answer), and the third stage is evaluation through filling out the post test. The results of the evaluation showed that the technique for determining soil fertility in the field and the results of soil analysis in the laboratory became a solution for the Mukti Tani III Farmers Group in regulating the application of fertilizer so that it does not add too much fertilizer to the soil, so that rice plant growth is more optimal. From the results of the pre-test and post-test questionnaires, there was an average increase in general knowledge about how to determine soil fertility by 21.72%. Knowledge of how to determine soil fertility in the field increased 39.13% and knowledge of how to determine soil fertility in the laboratory increased 26.09%. This shows that the extension activities that have been carried out have had a positive impact in increasing farmer knowledge about how to determine soil fertility in the field and identification the results of analysis in the laboratory to improve soil quality. Keywords: soil fertility, productivity, physical properties, chemical properties of soil Abstrak Penurunan produksi padi merupakan masalah yang sering dihadapi petani. Permasalahan kelompok tani Mukti Tani III di Desa Kersamenak, Kecamatan Tarogong Kidul adalah penurunan hasil padi akibat kualitas tanah serta penggunaan pupuk berlebihan yang tidak disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan tanaman. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk mengenalkan dan meningkatkan pemahaman petani tentang cara menentukan kesuburan tanah di lapangan dan mengidentifikasi hasil analisis tanah di laboratorium untuk menentukan kualitas tanah. Metode yang dilakukan adalah penyuluhan dengan ceramah, Focus Group Discussion FGD, dan evaluasi dengan metode tes, yaitu membandingkan hasil pre-test dan post-test. Kegiatan tahap pertama, melakukan koordinasi dan sosialisasi dengan pemerintah Desa Kersamenak, melakukan FGD, dan pengisian kuesioner awal. Tahap kedua adalah diskusi, dan tahap ketiga evaluasi melalui pengisian kuesioner akhir. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peserta memahami cara menentukan kesuburan tanah di lapangan dan cara mengidentifikasi hasil analisis tanah di laboratorium. Pemahaman peserta tentang cara menentukan kesuburan tanah secara langsung dan tidak langsung meningkat, dengan nilai post test untuk pengetahuan umum meningkat sebesar 21,72%. Pengetahuan tentang cara menentukan kesuburan tanah di lapangan meningkat 39,13%, dan pengetahuan  tentang  cara menentukan kesuburan tanah di laboratorium meningkat 26,09%. Kata Kunci: kesuburan tanah, produktivitas, sifat fisika, sifat kimia tanah